行動変容理論を用いた保健教育：小学校第３学年「健康な生活」での実践
渡邊法子; 戸部秀之
Number：23, First page：103, Last page：109, Feb. 2025
Japanese, Research institution
小学校体育科第6学年を対象とした「運動領域と保健領域の関連を図る指導」における児童の自由記述の分析：質的統合法を用いた探索的研究
森田哲史; 竹内孝文; 伊藤雅広; 戸部秀之; 近藤智靖
Volume：9, Number：1, First page：38, Last page：49, Nov. 2024, [Reviewed]
Japanese
運動領域と保健領域の関連を図る指導による小学校第6学年児童の「運動と健康に関する知識」の変容：テキストマイニングを用いた自由記述の計量テキスト分析
森田哲史; 竹内孝文; 伊藤雅広; 戸部秀之; 近藤智靖
Volume：44, Number：2, First page：17, Last page：31, Nov. 2024, [Reviewed]
Japanese, Scientific journal
Introducing the health behavioral techniques into the teaching and learning process of health instruction "Daily lifestyle and health" in third grade
齋藤久美; 戸部秀之
Journal of Integrated Center for Clinical and Educational Practice, Volume：8, Number：8, First page：193, Last page：202, 2009
児童が，自ら進んで、生涯にわたって心身ともに健康な生活を実践しようとする態度を身につけるためには，生活習慣の改善に向けて意志決定し，課題解決のための行動目標を設定し，行動変容を行い，その過程で絶えず方法や成果を評価し，健康的な生活行動を維持しようとするなど自分の生活行動をコントロールする力を身につけることが必要である。また自分の課題を解決するためには，目標設定をして行動を変容するスキルである「目標設定スキル」を獲得することが必要である。さらに児童の生活習慣は家庭生活や学校生活と密接な関係があるため，行動変容の過程において教師が支援を行うのみでなく，家庭の協力や友達の支援を十分に得て，話し合いをしながら行動変容を図る(サポートを活用する)学習プロセスが有効であると考えられる。そこで小学校3年生の保健学習「毎日の生活とけんこう」の単元を通して，目標設定スキルを身につける方法の工夫やセルフモニタリングシートの活用などの行動変容技法を導入して生活習慣の改善を図る学習フ。ロセスを作成し，家庭との連携のもとに実践を行ったので、報告する。
Japanese
ISSN：1347-7420, CiNii Articles ID：120001968685, CiNii Books ID：AA11948173
項目反応理論による子どもの運動に関する心理尺度の構成 －小学生から高校生の心理特性を共通尺度上で評価する試み－
戸部秀之
Volume：50, First page：234, Last page：246, 2008
Psychological Correlates of Quitting Exercise Habits and Intention to Restart Exercise in Japanese High and Junior High School Students Tobe Hideyuki
Int. J. Sport Health Sci.,
Volume：6,
First page：45,
Last page：53, 2008
In order to maintain an exercise habit, it is important to repress the urge to quit the exercise habit that had been formed once. If it is stopped, it is important to promote restarting some sort of exercise. In this study, we have examined the correlation between quitting an exercise habit and intention to restart exercise, and psychological factors for exercise and sports for high and junior high school students. A questionnaire including items for psychological factors (enjoyment, benefit and psychological barrier scales for exercise and sports) calibrated by item response theory was distributed to 1,544 high and junior high school students from 1
st grade of junior high to 2
nd grade of high school. The result of multiple logistic regression analysis indicated that quitting exercise was explained by psychological barriers (
p<0.001), grades (
p<0.001) and sex (
p<0.01). The odds ratio of psychological barrier was 2.67 when the psychological barrier scale score increased 1.0 (equivalent to 1.1 SD increase in the subject group). Intention to restart the exercise habit was explained by enjoyment (
p<0.001), grade (
p<0.001) and time elapse after quitting (
p<0.001). The odds ratio of enjoyment was 2.52 when the enjoyment scale score increased 1.0 (equivalent to about 1.1 SD increase in the subject group). The important knowledge from the results is that quitting exercise and intention to restart the exercise habit were explained by different psychological factors. The psychological barrier should be considered when planning intervention for prevention of quitting exercise habit. On the other hand, the enjoyment of exercise is an important factor to promote restarting some sort of exercise.
Japan Society of Physical Education, Health and Sport Sciences, English
DOI：https://doi.org/10.5432/ijshs.6.45DOI ID：10.5432/ijshs.6.45,
ISSN：1348-1509,
CiNii Articles ID：130000069923 The Situation and Problem of Fall Prevention Programs for Elderly People in Korea PARK Sang-Jun; MUTOH Yoshiteru; KAMIOKA Hiroharu; PARK Hyun-Tae; KIM Sung-Bok; TOBE Hideyuki
Journal of Physical Education and Medicine,
Volume：7,
Number：1,
First page：41,
Last page：46, 2006
The purpose of this study is to make clear about fall prevention projects practiced in Japan and Korea and to reveal the diffence between them. To study projects concerned with fall prevention performed in Japan and Korea nowadays, we conducted a survey on internet for 23 government offices, facilities and institutions in Japan, and a survey by interview and questionnaire for 17 institutions in Korea. As a result, no programmed fall prevention plan like one held in Japan, nor a program named so was held in korea, although programs that may lead to fall prevention at second hand were held.
The difference in coping with fall prevention between Japan and Korea has been revealed by this research. From now on, programs based on scientific evidence to prevent elderly people from falling will be necessary in Korea.
Journal of Physical Education and Medicine Editorial Committee, Japanese
DOI：https://doi.org/10.11335/jpem.7.41DOI ID：10.11335/jpem.7.41,
ISSN：1345-6962,
CiNii Articles ID：40007419726,
CiNii Books ID：AA11466241 高校時代・大学受験期間の運動習慣が大学入学後の運動習慣に及ぼす影響
森田哲史; 戸部秀之
Volume：54, First page：339, Last page：348, 2005
Scale development for measuring junior high and high school students' enjoyment, benefit, and psychological barrier for exercise by item response theory Tobe Hideyuki
Int. J. Sport Health Sci.,
Volume：3,
First page：129,
Last page：141, 2005
Scales to measure 'enjoyment', 'belief of benefit', and 'psychological barriers' to exercise and sports of junior high and high school students were developed using the item response theory (IRT). The purpose of this study was to construct the item pools for the scales and to estimate their validity.
Eight hundred and seventy junior high school students and 675 high school students participated in the study. They answered a questionnaire including items about exercise habits, stage of change for exercise, enjoyment, benefit, and psychological barriers. IRT parameters—discrimination power and difficulty level—were estimated using the graded response model of IRT, and characteristics of items were investigated. The developed item pools of the scales included items with diverse parameters; 31 items for enjoyment, 27 items for benefit, and 17 items for psychological barriers.
In order to investigate the validity of the scales, means of scale score for subjects were compared between the group participating exercise or sports (exercise group) and the non-participating group (non-exercise group). The results showed significantly higher enjoyment and benefit (t-test;
p<0.001), and lower psychological barriers (
p<0.001) in exercise group. The one-way analysis of variance for the scale score was executed with the stage of change as the factor. The scale scores of all three scales were significantly related to the stage of change (ANOVA;
p<0.001). Since the scales correlated with each together, a t-test between the exercise and non-exercise group was executed for the original factor of a scale (residual) while controlling the other two scale scores by multi-regression analysis. The significant differences between groups were observed for the enjoyment and psychological barrier scales. The results indicate the scales have concurrent validity.
Japan Society of Physical Education, Health and Sport Sciences, English
DOI：https://doi.org/10.5432/ijshs.3.129DOI ID：10.5432/ijshs.3.129,
ISSN：1348-1509,
CiNii Articles ID：130000069561 運動習慣形成における健康行動理論の適用可能性
森田哲史; 青木泉; 戸部秀之
Volume：53, Number：1, First page：143, Last page：151, 2004
近年、社会の様々な分野においての技術の高度化、情報化等の著しい進展が、身体の不活動を引き起こしている。そして、身体の不活動はさまざまな健康問題を引き起こす可能性を持っている。よって、健康問題の予防にとどまらず、豊かな人生を送るうえで身体活動を増加させるということは、とても重要なことである。しかし、健康のために運動やスポーツを始めても、それらの行動を維持・継続することは容易なことではない。単に「身体によいjという一般的知識や「運動しないとこのようになるぞ」という専門家からの脅し、血症やコレステロール値の結果を知らされることが、これら運動や身体活動の維持・継続に影響を与えるわけではないことを多くの研究が示している。これらの行動の維持・継続は、アドヒアランスと呼ばれており、Meichenbaum and Turk (1987) は、「アドヒアランスとは、個人およびヘルスケアの専門家が、相互に満足し、肯定的な健康関連の結果を導くような一連の活動が継続し、随意的でしかも自由選択的な過程」と定義している。今日まで、運動や身体活動のアドヒアランスを規定する要因の存在については議論されてきたが、最近では身体活動を行動の一部とみなし、行動を変容させることを目的としたアプローチが注目されるようになってきた。それが健康行動理論である。この健康行動理論は、健康行動のアドヒアランス強化のために、今や米国を中心に主流になりつつある。これには、さまざまな理論やモデルがあり、互いに{以通った要素を持っている。そのため、米国ではlつの理論やモデルに捉われず、似通った要素をうまく使い分け、いろいろなものを用いて、使いやすく、効果が期待できる介入プログラムが作られている。もし、これらの理論が日本でも適用可能で、あれば、身体活動の増加や運動習'慣を形成させるための大きな手助けになるであろう。しかし、他国で開発されてきた理論が嵐土も文化も違う日本でそのまま適用できるとは限らない。そこで本研究では、健康行動理論の中でも、主要な3つの理論（「Self-Efficacy理論」「計画的行動理論」「変化のステージ理論」が日本の大学生における動習慣を説明するかどうかを検討した。
Japanese
ISSN：0387-9321, CiNii Articles ID：120002003540, CiNii Books ID：AN10467207
Seasonal effect on Diet-Induced Thermogenesis
H. Tobe
Volume：1, First page：24, Last page：29, 2004
The effect of habitual snacking on diet-induced thermogensis in young women Hideyuki Tobe
Japanese Journal of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine,
Volume：52,
Number：3,
First page：249,
Last page：254, 2003
This study investigated the effect of habitual snacking on the diet-induced thermogenesis (DIT) in non-obese young women. Thirteen women aged 18-23 yrs old were divided into two groups: group one was of six women who consumed snacks
candy, cookies, chocolate, etc., "very frequently" between meals almost everyday, group two was of seven women who seldom consumed snacks. The BMI of both groups were matched (19.7 ± 1.0 kg/m2). The DIT was measured 5 h after ingestion of a meal (2220 kJ=531 kcal) using the Douglas bag technique. Each subject had their DIT measured on eight occasions to obtain average DIT values because DIT had large intra-individual variability. Indeed, each subject's DIT values were markedly different (the mean intra-individual CV=39.6%). There was no significant difference between the two groups in percentage of body fat, resting metabolic rate (RMR), or RMR/body weight. The mean value of DIT (±SD) of group one (6.4±1.2%) was lower than that of group two (7.8±0.9%) (p<
0.05). Also, the main effects of the groups and the time after ingesting the test meal on postprandial energy expenditure were significant (two-way ANOVA
p<
0.001), but the interaction between the group and the time after ingesting the test meal was not significant. In conclusion, eating habits with habitual snacking blunt DIT in young women.
Japanese Society of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine, English, Scientific journal
DOI：https://doi.org/10.7600/jspfsm1949.52.3_249DOI ID：10.7600/jspfsm1949.52.3_249,
ISSN：0039-906X,
CiNii Articles ID：110001912552,
SCOPUS ID：0043246589 「総合的な学習」における健康教育－健康に関するテーマについての一般教師の意識－
戸部秀之
埼玉大学紀要（教育学部）, Volume：51, Number：1, First page：157, Last page：163, 2002
平成10年から11年にかけて学習指導要領の改訂がなされ、告示された。新学習指導要領の特徴的な点は「総合的な学習の時間」の創設である。創設の趣旨としては、特色のある学校づくりのための時間として、また、「生きる力jを育むために教科の枠を超えた横断的・総合的な学習を実施するための時間として位置づけられている。特に、地域や学校、児童(生徒)の実態等に応じて、横断的・総合的な学習や児童(生徒)の興味・関心等に基づく学習など創意工夫を生かした教育活動を、各学校が独自に行っていくという点はこれまでに見られなかった特徴であり、この時間のねらいと授業時数は学習指導要領に示されているが、学習内容は規定されていない。さて、新学習指導要領に、総合的な学習の時間で扱う課題として「国際理解、情報、環境、福祉」と並んで「健康」が例示されているように、生涯にわたり心身ともに健康な生活を送るための基礎的な能力を育むことは重要なことであり、健康は、総合的な学習の中心的なテーマの一つになりうるものである。わが国の学校健康教育をさらに充実させていくためには、総合的な学習のなかに健康教育を確実に位置づけていく必要があるといえる。しかしながら、総合的な学習の教育内容実させていく可能性につながる反面、各学校の教師集団が児童生徒の健康問題に対しどの程度重要性を認識しているかによって、内容の取り扱いが大きく規定されることになる。本研究では、総合的な学習で健康教育を展開していくための条件として、健康に関わる内容についてどの程度必要性を感じているか、小中学校の教師の意識を調査した。しかしながら、総合的な学習の教育内容がすべて各学校に任されることは、健康教育を充実させていく可能性につながる反面、各学校の教師集団が児童生徒の健康問題に対しどの程度重要性を認識しているかによって、内容の取り扱いが大きく規定されることになる。本研究では、総合的な学習で健康教育を展開していくための条件として、健康に関わる内容についてどの程度必要性を感じているか、小中学校の教師の意識を調査した。
Japanese
ISSN：0387-9321, CiNii Articles ID：120001968697, CiNii Books ID：AN10467207
The Content and Process of Learning of the Safety Pack : the Teaching Material for School Safety Education Developed by the EC Commission on Consumer Safety
Tobe Hideyuki
Memoirs of Osaka Kyoiku University. V, Curricula and methods of education and allied subjects, Volume：48, Number：2, First page：249, Last page：259, Jan. 2000
Osaka Kyoiku University, Japanese
ISSN：0389-3480, CiNii Articles ID：110000119704, CiNii Books ID：AN00028233
Geographic variation in adolescent growth of Japanese
T Satake; H Tobe
ANTHROPOLOGICAL SCIENCE, Volume：108, Number：1, First page：83, Last page：83, Jan. 2000
ANTHROPOLOGICAL SOC NIPPON, English
ISSN：0918-7960, eISSN：1348-8570, Web of Science ID：WOS:000086304700045
体重最頻値をもとにした子ども用標準体重の提案と肥満度分布の約20年間の経年変化
戸部秀之
Volume：42, First page：21, Last page：30, 2000
学童の発育に見られる個人内変動の健康情報としての意義.－肥満度の月次変化と生活習慣の関連－
戸部秀之
大阪教育大学紀要, Volume：48, Number：2, First page：401, Last page：406, 2000
Osaka Kyoiku University, Japanese
ISSN：0389-3472, CiNii Articles ID：110000119433, CiNii Books ID：AN00028222
Change of body composition over an eight year period among Japanese university students
S. Tanaka; K. Hattori; H. Tobe; T Satake; W. M. Cameron Chumlea
Volume：3, First page：165, Last page：168, 1999
学校健康教育の内容体系化に関する研究 （３）
家田重晴; 西岡伸紀; 後藤ひとみ; 田中豊穂; 戸部秀之; 畑栄一; 渡辺正樹
学校保健研究, Volume：41, Number：3, First page：223, Last page：245, 1999
English
ISSN：0386-9598, CiNii Articles ID：110000138697, CiNii Books ID：AN00042540
296.安静時代謝, 食事誘発性熱産生の個人内変動と季節性
戸部 秀之
Volume：47, Number：6, First page：850, Last page：850, Dec. 1998
Japanese
ISSN：0039-906X, CiNii Articles ID：110001948411, CiNii Books ID：AN00137986
A Study on the Systematization of the Contents for School Health Education (1)--A Viewpoint for Systematization and an Analysis of Health Problems
WATANABE Masaki; HATA Eiichi; NISHIOKA Nobuki; TOBE Hideyuki; TANAKA Toyoho; GOTO Hitomi; IEDA Shigeharu
Japanese journal of school health, Volume：39, Number：6, First page：539, Last page：549, 1998
Japanese
ISSN：0386-9598, CiNii Articles ID：110000138663, CiNii Books ID：AN00042540
学校健康教育の内容体系化に関する研究 （２） ３部９系列の内容体系の提案
家田重晴; 後藤ひとみ; 田中豊穂; 戸部秀之; 西岡伸紀; 畑栄一; 渡辺正樹
Volume：40, First page：52, Last page：65, 1998
An Attempt to Solve School Refusal in Counseling Room in A Junior High School : A Basic Schema of Guidance and Help
Somekawa Kiyomi; Tobe Hideyuki; Uenobe Fukuji
Memoirs of Osaka Kyoiku University. IV, Education, pshychology, special education and physical culture, Volume：46, Number：1, First page：37, Last page：45, Aug. 1997
登校拒否対応の相談室における援助について,一中学校における取り組みのなかで有効だった働きかけをもとに,指導や援助の基本的形式を図式化して報告した。基本的形式では,生徒や保護者へのカウンセリング,相談室内での生徒の自由な活動を通じた指導,学校での人間関係や活動範囲を広げて行く過程での種々の援助などに焦点を当てて一連の流れを示した。加えて,登校拒否生徒が相談室に定着した時点と教室に復帰した時点で生徒に対して気持ちや考えについてのアンケート調査を行い,相談室における援助のあり方と基本的形式に関する若干の評価を試みた。その結果,登校拒否生徒が人間関係や活動範囲を広げていく過程において友だちの援助が重要であること,また,初期には非指示的な援助を中心にしていき,徐々に好きな教科や行事などをきっかけに,目標を設定させクリアーさせていく段階的な援助(指示的な援助)も試みることなどの基本的な考え方は,生徒自身の気持ちからみてもプラスに働く場合が多いと考えられた。A markedly increasing cases of school refusal is a serious problem in Japan. As one of the measures to solve this problem, the number of schools with a school conuselor or a teacher who takes the initiative in promoting students' mental health is gradually increasing. In this study, we reported a basic schema of guidance given by these staff members and other ordinary teachers to students who refuse to go to their classroom and spend their school time in the counseling room. The schema was based on various types of effective guidance that manifested beneficial effects when applied to nineteen junior high school students. The schema consists of several points of views, e. g., counseling for students and their parents, guidances through their free activities in the counseling room, a process to restore the friendship with their classmates and the sphere of activity in school, and so on. In addition we set out two sorts of questionnaires on them in order to investigate their feelings : when they began to go to the counseling room and when they resumed studying in the classroom. The period of their attendance at the counseling room was three months on average. The results supported the following points of views in the schema : firstly, the assistance from close friends is necessary to restore the relationship with their classmates and to expand their sphere of activity in school ; secondly, timely suggestions that they participate in various annual events in school and resume studying their favorite subjects promote their return to the classroom.
Osaka Kyoiku University, Japanese
ISSN：0389-3472, CiNii Articles ID：110000119352, CiNii Books ID：AN00028222
Aging and individual variation in fat-free body density as error factors of body composition assessment by densitometory
H Tobe; S Tanaka; M Koda; T Satake; K Hattori
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL FITNESS AND SPORTS MEDICINE, Volume：46, Number：1, First page：135, Last page：138, Feb. 1997, [Reviewed]
JAPANESE SOC PHYSICAL FITNESS SPORTS MEDICINE, Japanese, Scientific journal
ISSN：0039-906X, eISSN：1881-4751, Web of Science ID：WOS:A1997WW58100012
身体組成チャート法による非過体重性肥満の判定. 女子大学生について
服部恒明; 田中茂穂; 松坂 晃; 巽 申直; 戸部秀之; 佐竹隆
Volume：46, First page：99, Last page：104, 1997
The Viewpoint of Consumer Safety in School Safety Education--Analyzing the Idea and Contents of the "Safety Pack" Developed by the EC Commission on Consumer Safety
WATANABE Masaki; TOBE Hideyuki; GOTO Hitomi; IEDA Shigeharu
Japanese journal of school health, Volume：39, Number：1, First page：61, Last page：70, 1997
Japanese
ISSN：0386-9598, CiNii Articles ID：110000138642, CiNii Books ID：AN00042540
思春期用の身体組成算出式（密度法）と皮脂厚による肥満判定基準値の提案
戸部秀之; 田中茂穂; 甲田道子; 佐竹隆; 中塘二三生; 服部恒明; 田原靖明
Volume：39, First page：147, Last page：156, 1997
EFFECTS OF BONE MINERAL CONTENT AND DENSITY ON ACCURACY OF BODY FAT MEASUREMENT BY UNDERWATER WEIGHING TOBE HIDEYUKI; TANAKA SHIGEHO; KODA MICHIKO; SATAKE TAKASHI; HOSOI TAKAYUKI; ORIMO HAJIME
Japanese Journal of Physical Fitness and Sports Medicine,
Volume：45,
Number：5,
First page：503,
Last page：509, 1996
Underwater weighing is based on the assumption that fat-free body density is roughly constant among humans. This assumption should be examined, because fat-free body density may in fact depend on the bone mineral and water contents of the body, with fat excluded. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of bone mineral content(BMC)and density(BMD)on the accuracy of body fat measured underwater. The subjects were 12 young men(25.1±3.7years, mean ±SD), some of whom were trained athletes. BMC and BMD were measured by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry(DXA), as was body fat, as a percentage of body weight;this method is not based on the assumption that fat-free body density is the same in different individual. Body fat as a percentage of body weight was measured underwater, also. Body fat measured by DXA was significantly correlated with that found by underwater weighing(r=0.83, p<0.01), as expected, but the mean body fat found by DXA was 4.3% higher. The differences between results by the two methods for individuals were from -11.5% to 2.7%, and the differences were negatively correlated with BMC/fat-free weight(FFW;r=-0.82, p<0.01)and BMD(r=-0.85, p<0.01). Fat-free body density ranged from 1.097 to 1.111g/cm^3 because BMC/FFWs varied with the individual. We concluded that individual differences in BMC/FFW and BMD affected the fat-free body density. The variations in fat-free body density would give rise to systematic errors in body composition measured underwater.
The Japanese Society of Physical Fitness and Sport Medicine, Japanese
DOI：https://doi.org/10.7600/jspfsm1949.45.503DOI ID：10.7600/jspfsm1949.45.503,
ISSN：0039-906X,
CiNii Articles ID：110001917329,
CiNii Books ID：AN00137986 成人男性における体重増加を伴わない体脂肪増加と体脂肪率分布の関連
田中茂穂; 松坂 晃; 服部恒明; 戸部秀之; 甲田道子; 佐竹隆
Volume：1, Number：1, First page：25, Last page：28, 1995
Japanese
ISSN：1343-229X, CiNii Articles ID：10009463137, CiNii Books ID：AN10518647
体内深部脂肪量および皮下脂肪総量と質問紙からみた日常生活習慣との関連
田中 茂穂; 戸部 秀之; 甲田 道子
Volume：14回, First page：60, Last page：62, Jun. 1994
Japanese
医中誌Web ID：1995118494
Aerobic exercise training and life habits as factors influencing body fat distribution
S. Tanaka; H. Tobe; M. Koda
Bulletin of the Physical Fitness Research Institute, Number：85, First page：38, Last page：46, 1994
In order to determine factors influencing body fat distribution, we conducted three studies. Internal and subcutaneous fat mass were obtained from skinfold thicknesses and total body fat mass. Skinfold thicknesses were measured with A-mode ultrasound, and underwater weighing method was applied to estimate percent fat and total body fat mass. In the first study, we investigated the association between body fat distribution and life habit scales obtained by a questionnaire. Only in males, 'sugar intake' scale was significantly positively correlated with internal fat mass, but not with subcutaneous fat mass. It was also negatively correlated with proportion of fat situated subcutaneously (PFSS). Next, we examined the effect of 12 month aerobic exercise training (walking and cycling) on body fat distribution. In both sexes, the loss of internal fat mass was greater than that of subcutaneons fat mass. In the third study, we examined the relationship of body fat distribution to the discrepancy between percent fat and body mass index. Only in males, it was shown that subjects with greater percent fat relative to their own body mass index had smaller PFSS, indicating internal fat patterning. We concluded that aerobic exercise training and excess sugar intake may be factors influencing internal/subcutaneous fat distribution. In addition, we proposed a problem of body mass index as a substitute for percent fat, in connection with body fat distribution.
Japanese, Scientific journal
ISSN：0389-9071, SCOPUS ID：0028221408
SEASONAL-VARIATION OF GROWTH IN BODY-WEIGHT OF JAPANESE CHILDREN AND ITS RELATIONSHIP TO PHYSIQUE H TOBE; K ARAI; M TOGO
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF HUMAN BIOLOGY,
Volume：6,
Number：2,
First page：227,
Last page：235, 1994
The present study examined the pattern and amplitude of seasonality of growth in body weight of Japanese children living in Tokyo, and analyzed the relationship between physique and seasonal variation. The body weights of 125 school children were measured monthly for 6 years (excluding August). The data were analyzed by time-series analysis. Significant seasonal variations were observed in about 80% of the children. Although individual seasonal patterns and amplitudes varied among children, minimum seasonal factors generally appeared in the Summer. Seasonal variations of group means of body weight were significant in both sexes. The seasonal pattern in boys was low in the Summer and high in the Fall and Winter. Deceleration of weight growth in the Summer was observed in both sexes, even though there were no major stresses in the Summer. The amplitudes of seasonal variation were 1.2% for body weight in boys and 0.7% in girls. In addition, children who were high on the BMI or Rohrer's index had larger amplitudes of seasonal variation, even when body weight of each child was taken into consideration. (C) 1994 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
WILEY-LISS, English, Scientific journal
DOI：https://doi.org/10.1002/ajhb.1310060211DOI ID：10.1002/ajhb.1310060211,
ISSN：1042-0533,
CiNii Articles ID：10011269890,
Web of Science ID：WOS:A1994NA67300010 240.有酸素運動の継続による体胎肪分布の変化
田中 茂穂; 戸部 秀之; 甲田 道子
Volume：42, Number：6, First page：686, Last page：686, Dec. 1993
Japanese
ISSN：0039-906X, CiNii Articles ID：110001945642, CiNii Books ID：AN00137986
日本における身体組成・肥満研究 最近10年間の動向
戸部 秀之; 田中 茂穂
Volume：35, Number：4, First page：178, Last page：184, Apr. 1993
Japanese
ISSN：0386-9598, 医中誌Web ID：1994087441
439.運動部大学生における体脂肪分布の変化
田中 茂穂; 戸部 秀之; 甲田 道子
Volume：41, Number：6, First page：870, Last page：870, Dec. 1992
Japanese
ISSN：0039-906X, CiNii Articles ID：110001945285, CiNii Books ID：AN00137986
