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西山 佳孝(ニシヤマ ヨシタカ)
理工学研究科 生命科学部門 | 教授 |
理学部 分子生物学科 |
- プロフィール:
1964年兵庫県生まれ。東京大学工学部卒。東京大学大学院工学系研究科博士課程修了。博士(工学)。基礎生物学研究所助手、愛媛大学理学部助教授を経て、埼玉大学大学院理工学研究科教授。
私の専門は植物生理学、特に光合成です。シアノバクテリアや真核藻類、植物の光合成について環境ストレス応答の視点から研究を進めています。特に光化学系IIの強光応答に関して、光阻害およびその修復機構を中心に研究を行っています。これまでに、光化学系IIの修復と酸化ストレスの関係や、タンパク質合成系の酸化傷害機構などについて新たなメカニズムを見出してきました。また、有害赤潮藻類の大量発生や衰退、魚毒性に関する研究や、藻類を用いたバイオ燃料の生産研究にも着手し、海洋資源の保全や再生可能エルギーの開発などの観点で持続可能な開発目標(SDGs)の達成に貢献したいと考えています。
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研究者情報
■ 学位■ 研究キーワード
■ 研究分野
■ 経歴
- 2013年10月 - 現在, 埼玉大学, 大学院理工学研究科生命科学部門, 教授
- 2008年04月 - 2013年09月, 埼玉大学, 大学院理工学研究科生命科学部門, 准教授
- 2007年04月 - 2008年03月, 愛媛大学, 無細胞生命科学工学研究センター, 准教授
- 2003年04月 - 2007年03月, 愛媛大学, 無細胞生命科学工学研究センター, 助教授
- 2001年11月 - 2003年03月, 愛媛大学, 理学部物質理学科化学系, 助教授
- 1995年10月 - 2001年10月, 岡崎国立共同研究機構, 基礎生物学研究所, 助手
- 2000年09月 - 2001年08月, フランス国立科学研究センター, 原子力庁グルノーブル研究所, 客員研究員, フランス共和国
- 1994年04月 - 1995年09月, 日本学術振興会, 特別研究員(東京大学生産技術研究所・基礎生物学研究所)
- 1991年04月 - 1994年05月, 東京大学, 大学院工学系研究科博士課程, 化学生命工学専攻, 日本国
- 1989年04月 - 1991年03月, 東京大学, 大学院工学系研究科修士課程, 工業化学専攻, 日本国
- 1984年04月 - 1989年03月, 東京大学, 工学部, 工業化学科, 日本国
- 2021年01月 - 2024年12月
日本植物学会, Editor, Journal of Plant Research, 学協会 - 2014年01月 - 2016年12月
日本光合成学会, 『光合成研究』編集長, 学協会 - 2012年01月 - 2016年12月
日本光合成学会, 常任幹事, 日本光合成研究会, 学協会 - 2009年01月 - 2012年12月
日本植物生理学会, 編集委員, 日本植物生理学会, 学協会 - 2009年01月 - 2012年12月
学協会
業績情報
■ 論文- Production of extracellular superoxide contributes to photosynthesis via elimination of reducing power and regeneration of NADP+ in the red-tide-forming raphidophyte Chattonella marina complex
Koki Yuasa; Takayoshi Ichikawa; Yuma Ishikawa; Haruhiko Jimbo; Maki Kawai-Yamada; Tomoyuki Shikata; Yoshitaka Nishiyama
Harmful Algae, 巻:139, 開始ページ:102712, 終了ページ:102712, 2024年09月, [査読有り], [責任著者]
Elsevier BV, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hal.2024.102712
DOI ID:10.1016/j.hal.2024.102712, ISSN:1568-9883, 共同研究・競争的資金等ID:48384882;35751341 - The toxigenic red-tide-forming dinoflagellates Alexandrium leei and Alexandrium catenella differ in terms of the sensitivity to strong light and low temperature of their photosynthetic machinery
Atsuki Suka; Tomoyuki Shikata; Koki Yuasa; Yuji Tomaru; Pornpan Napaumpaiporn; Ryusuke Tanaka; Yoshitaka Nishiyama
Algal Research, 巻:79, 開始ページ:103495, 終了ページ:103495, 2024年04月, [査読有り], [責任著者]
Elsevier BV, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.algal.2024.103495
DOI ID:10.1016/j.algal.2024.103495, ISSN:2211-9264, 共同研究・競争的資金等ID:48384882;35751341 - Improved capacity for the repair of photosystem II via reinforcement of the translational and antioxidation systems in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803
Pornpan Napaumpaiporn; Takako Ogawa; Kintake Sonoike; Yoshitaka Nishiyama
The Plant Journal, 2024年02月, [査読有り], [責任著者]
SUMMARY
In the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803, translation factor EF‐Tu is inactivated by reactive oxygen species (ROS) via oxidation of Cys82 and the oxidation of EF‐Tu enhances the inhibition of the repair of photosystem II (PSII) by suppressing protein synthesis. In our present study, we generated transformants of Synechocystis that overexpressed a mutated form of EF‐Tu, designated EF‐Tu (C82S), in which Cys82 had been replaced by a Ser residue, and ROS‐scavenging enzymes individually or together. Expression of EF‐Tu (C82S) alone in Synechocystis enhanced the repair of PSII under strong light, with the resultant mitigation of PSII photoinhibition, but it stimulated the production of ROS. However, overexpression of superoxide dismutase and catalase, together with the expression of EF‐Tu (C82S), lowered intracellular levels of ROS and enhanced the repair of PSII more significantly under strong light, via facilitation of the synthesis de novo of the D1 protein. By contrast, the activity of photosystem I was hardly affected in wild‐type cells and in all the lines of transformed cells under the same strong‐light conditions. Furthermore, transformed cells that overexpressed EF‐Tu (C82S), superoxide dismutase, and catalase were able to survive longer under stronger light than wild‐type cells. Thus, the reinforced capacity for both protein synthesis and ROS scavenging allowed both photosynthesis and cell proliferation to tolerate strong light.
Wiley, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1111/tpj.16551
DOI ID:10.1111/tpj.16551, ISSN:0960-7412, eISSN:1365-313X, 共同研究・競争的資金等ID:43652948 - Light Influences the Growth, Pigment Synthesis, Photosynthesis Capacity, and Antioxidant Activities in Scenedesmus falcatus
Rattanaporn Songserm; Yoshitaka Nishiyama; Nuttha Sanevas
Scientifica, 巻:2024, 開始ページ:1, 終了ページ:12, 2024年01月, [査読有り]
Light plays a significant role in microalgae cultivation, significantly influencing critical parameters, including biomass production, pigment content, and the accumulation of metabolic compounds. This study was intricately designed to optimize light intensities, explicitly targeting enhancing growth, pigmentation, and antioxidative properties in the green microalga, Scenedesmus falcatus (KU.B1). Additionally, the study delved into the photosynthetic efficiency in light responses of S. falcatus. The cultivation of S. falcatus was conducted in TRIS-acetate-phosphate medium (TAP medium) under different light intensities of 100, 500, and 1000 μmol photons m−2·s−1 within a photoperiodic cycle of 12 h of light and 12 h of dark. Results indicated a gradual increase in the growth of S. falcatus under high light conditions at 1000 μmol photons m−2·s−1, reaching a maximum optical density of 1.33 ± 0.03 and a total chlorophyll content of 22.67 ± 0.2 μg/ml at 120 h. Conversely, a slower growth rate was observed under low light at 100 μmol photons m−2·s−1. However, noteworthy reductions in the maximum quantum yield (Fv/Fm) and actual quantum yield (Y(II)) were observed under 1000 μmol photons m−2·s−1, reflecting a decline in algal photosynthetic efficiency. Interestingly, these changes under 1000 μmol photons m−2·s−1 were concurrent with a significant accumulation of a high amount of beta-carotene (919.83 ± 26.33 mg/g sample), lutein (34.56 ± 0.19 mg/g sample), and canthaxanthin (24.00 ± 0.38 mg/g sample) within algal cells. Nevertheless, it was noted that antioxidant activities and levels of total phenolic compounds (TPCs) decreased under high light at 1000 μmol photons m−2·s−1, with IC50 of DPPH assay recorded at 218.00 ± 4.24 and TPC at 230.83 ± 86.75 mg of GAE/g. The findings suggested that the elevated light intensity at 1000 μmol photons m−2·s−1 enhanced the growth and facilitated the accumulation of valuable carotenoid pigment in S. falcatus, presenting potential applications in the functional food and carotenoid industry.
Hindawi Limited, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1155/2024/1898624
DOI ID:10.1155/2024/1898624, eISSN:2090-908X - Chloroplast translation factor EF-Tu of Arabidopsis thaliana can be inactivated via oxidation of a specific cysteine residue
Machi Toriu; Momoka Horie; Yuka Kumaki; Taku Yoneyama; Shin Kore-eda; Susumu Mitsuyama; Keisuke Yoshida; Toru Hisabori; Yoshitaka Nishiyama
Biochemical Journal, 2023年02月, [査読有り], [責任著者]
Translational elongation factor EF-Tu, which delivers aminoacyl-tRNA to the ribosome, is susceptible to inactivation by reactive oxygen species (ROS) in the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803. However, the sensitivity to ROS of chloroplast-localized EF-Tu (cpEF-Tu) of plants remains to be elucidated. In the present study, we generated a recombinant cpEF-Tu protein of Arabidopsis thaliana and examined its sensitivity to ROS in vitro. In cpEF-Tu that lacked a bound nucleotide, one of the two cysteine residues, Cys149 and Cys451, in the mature protein was sensitive to oxidation by H2O2, with the resultant formation of sulfenic acid. The translational activity of cpEF-Tu, as determined with an in vitro translation system, derived from Escherichia coli, that had been reconstituted without EF-Tu, decreased with the oxidation of a cysteine residue. Replacement of Cys149 with an alanine residue rendered cpEF-Tu insensitive to inactivation by H2O2, indicating that Cys149 might be the target of oxidation. By contrast, cpEF-Tu that had bound either GDP or GTP was less sensitive to oxidation by H2O2 than nucleotide-free cpEF-Tu. Addition of thioredoxin f1, a major thioredoxin in the Arabidopsis chloroplast, to oxidized cpEF-Tu allowed the reduction of Cys149 and the reactivation of cpEF-Tu, suggesting that the oxidation of cpEF-Tu might be a reversible regulatory mechanism that suppresses the chloroplast translation system in a redox-dependent manner.
Portland Press Ltd., 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1042/bcj20220609
DOI ID:10.1042/bcj20220609, ISSN:0264-6021, eISSN:1470-8728, 共同研究・競争的資金等ID:43652948;49618172;35751334 - Recovery of photosynthesis after long-term storage in the terrestrial cyanobacterium Nostoc commune.
Toshio Sakamoto; Yang Wei; Koki Yuasa; Yoshitaka Nishiyama
The Journal of general and applied microbiology, 2022年05月, [国内誌]
The terrestrial cyanobacterium Nostoc commune is an anhydrobiotic organism with extreme longevity. Recovery of photosynthesis by rehydration was examined using our laboratory stocks of dry N. commune thalli after long-term storage in a desiccated state. In the samples stored at room temperature for over 8 years, photosynthetic oxygen evolution was barely detectable, whereas oxygen consumption was recovered. There was an exceptional case in which photosynthetic oxygen evolution recovered after 8 years of storage at room temperature. Both photosynthetic oxygen evolution and respiratory oxygen consumption were recovered in dry thalli stored at -20°C for over 15 years. Consistent with the recovery of photosynthetic oxygen evolution, Fv/Fm was detected in the samples stored at -20°C at levels similar to those of freshly collected N. commune colonies. Carotenoids, scytonemin and chlorophyll a appeared to be intact in the dry thalli stored at -20°C, but β-carotene was not detected in the samples stored at room temperature. α-Tocopherol was intact in the samples stored at -20°C but was degraded in the samples stored at room temperature. These results suggest that dry thalli of N. commune are capable of sustaining biological activities for a long time, although they are gradually damaged when stored at room temperature.
英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2323/jgam.2022.01.003
DOI ID:10.2323/jgam.2022.01.003, PubMed ID:35598979 - Superoxide Production by the Red Tide-Producing Chattonella marina Complex (Raphidophyceae) Correlates with Toxicity to Aquacultured Fishes
Tomoyuki Shikata; Koki Yuasa; Saho Kitatsuji; Setsuko Sakamoto; Kazuki Akita; Yuichiro Fujinami; Yoshitaka Nishiyama; Toshihisa Kotake; Ryusuke Tanaka; Yasuhiro Yamasaki
Antioxidants, 巻:10, 号:10, 開始ページ:1635, 終了ページ:1635, 2021年10月, [査読有り]
The marine raphidophyte Chattonella marina complex forms red tides, causing heavy mortalities of aquacultured fishes in temperate coastal waters worldwide. The mechanism for Chattonella fish mortality remains unresolved. Although several toxic chemicals have been proposed as responsible for fish mortality, the cause is still unclear. In this study, we performed toxicity bioassays with red sea bream and yellowtail. We also measured biological parameters potentially related to ichthyotoxicity, such as cell size, superoxide (O2•−) production, and compositions of fatty acids and sugars, in up to eight Chattonella strains to investigate possible correlations with toxicity. There were significant differences in moribundity rates of fish and in all biological parameters among strains. One strain displayed no ichthyotoxicity even at high cell densities. Strains were categorized into three groups based on cell length, but this classification did not significantly correlate with ichthyotoxicity. O2•− production differed by a factor of more than 13 between strains at the late exponential growth phase. O2•− production was significantly correlated with ichthyotoxicity. Differences in fatty acid and sugar contents were not related to ichthyotoxicity. Our study supports the hypothesis that superoxide can directly or indirectly play an important role in the Chattonella-related mortality of aquacultured fishes.
MDPI AG, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.3390/antiox10101635
DOI ID:10.3390/antiox10101635, eISSN:2076-3921 - The NAD Kinase Slr0400 Functions as a Growth Repressor in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803
Yuuma Ishikawa; Cedric Cassan; Aikeranmu Kadeer; Koki Yuasa; Nozomu Sato; Kintake Sonoike; Yasuko Kaneko; Atsuko Miyagi; Hiroko Takahashi; Toshiki Ishikawa; Masatoshi Yamaguchi; Yoshitaka Nishiyama; Yukako Hihara; Yves Gibon; Maki Kawai-Yamada
Plant and Cell Physiology, 巻:62, 号:4, 開始ページ:668, 終了ページ:677, 2021年09月, [査読有り]Abstract
NADP+, the phosphorylated form of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD), plays an essential role in many cellular processes. NAD kinase (NADK), which is conserved in all living organisms, catalyzes the phosphorylation of NAD+ to NADP+. However, the physiological role of phosphorylation of NAD+ to NADP+ in the cyanobacterium Synechocystis remains unclear. In this study, we report that slr0400, an NADK-encoding gene in Synechocystis, functions as a growth repressor under light-activated heterotrophic growth conditions and light and dark cycle conditions in the presence of glucose. We show, via characterization of NAD(P)(H) content and enzyme activity, that NAD+ accumulation in slr0400-deficient mutant results in the unsuppressed activity of glycolysis and tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle enzymes. In determining whether Slr0400 functions as a typical NADK, we found that constitutive expression of slr0400 in an Arabidopsis nadk2-mutant background complements the pale-green phenotype. Moreover, to determine the physiological background behind the growth advantage of mutants lacking slr04000, we investigated the photobleaching phenotype of slr0400-deficient mutant under high-light conditions. Photosynthetic analysis found in the slr0400-deficient mutant resulted from malfunctions in the Photosystem II (PSII) photosynthetic machinery. Overall, our results suggest that NADP(H)/NAD(H) maintenance by slr0400 plays a significant role in modulating glycolysis and the TCA cycle to repress the growth rate and maintain the photosynthetic capacity.
Oxford University Press (OUP), 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1093/pcp/pcab023
DOI ID:10.1093/pcp/pcab023, ISSN:0032-0781, eISSN:1471-9053, PubMed ID:33210985, PubMed Central ID:PMC7781788 - Dissection of the Mechanisms of Growth Inhibition Resulting from Loss of the PII Protein in the Cyanobacterium Synechococcus elongatus PCC 7942
Takayuki Sakamoto; Nobuyuki Takatani; Kintake Sonoike; Haruhiko Jimbo; Yoshitaka Nishiyama; Tatsuo Omata
Plant and Cell Physiology, 巻:62, 号:4, 開始ページ:721, 終了ページ:731, 2021年09月, [査読有り]Abstract
In cyanobacteria, the PII protein (the glnB gene product) regulates a number of proteins involved in nitrogen assimilation including PipX, the coactivator of the global nitrogen regulator protein NtcA. In Synechococcus elongatus PCC 7942, construction of a PII-less mutant retaining the wild-type pipX gene is difficult because of the toxicity of uncontrolled action of PipX and the other defect(s) resulting from the loss of PIIper se, but the nature of the PipX toxicity and the PipX-independent defect(s) remains unclear. Characterization of a PipX-less glnB mutant (PD4) in this study showed that the loss of PII increases the sensitivity of PSII to ammonium. Ammonium was shown to stimulate the formation of reactive oxygen species in the mutant cells. The ammonium-sensitive growth phenotype of PD4 was rescued by the addition of an antioxidant α-tocopherol, confirming that photo-oxidative damage was the major cause of the growth defect. A targeted PII mutant retaining wild-type pipX was successfully constructed from the wild-type S. elongatus strain (SPc) in the presence of α-tocopherol. The resulting mutant (PD1X) showed an unusual chlorophyll fluorescence profile, indicating extremely slow reduction and re-oxidation of QA, which was not observed in mutants defective in both glnB and pipX. These results showed that the aberrant action of uncontrolled PipX resulted in an impairment of the electron transport reactions in both the reducing and oxidizing sides of QA.
Oxford University Press (OUP), 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1093/pcp/pcab030
DOI ID:10.1093/pcp/pcab030, ISSN:0032-0781, eISSN:1471-9053, PubMed ID:33650637 - Nutrient deficiency stimulates the production of superoxide in the noxious red-tide-forming raphidophyte Chattonella antiqua
Koki Yuasa; Tomoyuki Shikata; Takayoshi Ichikawa; Yu Tamura; Yoshitaka Nishiyama
Harmful Algae, 巻:99, 開始ページ:101938, 終了ページ:101938, 2020年11月, [査読有り], [責任著者], [国際誌]
The raphidophyte Chattonella antiqua is a single-celled alga that forms 'red tides' in coastal areas. C. antiqua produces superoxide anions (O2-), the excessive production of which has been associated with fish mortality. It is suggested that putative NADPH oxidase in the outer membrane oxidizes intracellular NADPH to produce O2- and secrete it externally. Earlier studies revealed that photosynthetic electron transport, a major producer of NADPH in photosynthetic organisms, is involved in the production of O2- in C. antiqua but the details of the O2- production mechanism have yet to be elucidated. Since nutrient deficiency adversely affects the formation of blooms of C. antiqua, in this study, we examined the effects of nutrient deficiency on O2- production in C. antiqua. When cells were grown under nitrogen (N)- or phosphorus (P)-deficient conditions, the production of O2- was stimulated. In particular, the extracellular levels of O2- under N- or P-deficient conditions were high during the dark period when photosynthetic activities in terms of actual quantum efficiency and photochemical quenching were low. The extracellular levels of O2- under the nutrient-deficient conditions were unaffected by the presence of 3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1‑dimethylurea (DCMU), an inhibitor of photosynthetic electron transport, but decreased when the nutrients were present. Furthermore, the intracellular ratio of NADPH to NADP+ under N- or P-deficient conditions was higher than that under nutrient-replete conditions. These observations suggest that another metabolic pathway, independent of photosynthesis, provides NADPH for the production of O2- under nutrient deficiency.
Elsevier BV, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hal.2020.101938
DOI ID:10.1016/j.hal.2020.101938, ISSN:1568-9883, PubMed ID:33218451 - Long-Chain Saturated Fatty Acids, Palmitic and Stearic Acids, Enhance the Repair of Photosystem II
Haruhiko Jimbo; Kensuke Takagi; Takashi Hirashima; Yoshitaka Nishiyama; Hajime Wada
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 巻:21, 号:20, 開始ページ:7509, 終了ページ:7509, 2020年10月, [査読有り]
Free fatty acids (FFA) generated in cyanobacterial cells can be utilized for the biodiesel that is required for our sustainable future. The combination of FFA and strong light induces severe photoinhibition of photosystem II (PSII), which suppresses the production of FFA in cyanobacterial cells. In the present study, we examined the effects of exogenously added FFA on the photoinhibition of PSII in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803. The addition of lauric acid (12:0) to cells accelerated the photoinhibition of PSII by inhibiting the repair of PSII and the de novo synthesis of D1. α-Linolenic acid (18:3) affected both the repair of and photodamage to PSII. Surprisingly, palmitic (16:0) and stearic acids (18:0) enhanced the repair of PSII by accelerating the de novo synthesis of D1 with the mitigation of the photoinhibition of PSII. Our results show chemical potential of FFA in the regulation of PSII without genetic manipulation.
MDPI AG, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms21207509
DOI ID:10.3390/ijms21207509, eISSN:1422-0067 - Vertical distribution of a harmful red-tide dinoflagellate, Karenia mikimotoi, at the decline stage of blooms
Tomoyuki Shikata; Saho Kitatsuji; Kazuo Abe; Goh Onitsuka; Tadashi Matsubara; Natsuko Nakayama; Koki Yuasa; Yoshitaka Nishiyama; Ken-Ichiro Mizuno; Takeshi Masuda; Kiyohito Nagai
Journal of Sea Research, 巻:165, 開始ページ:101960, 終了ページ:101960, 2020年10月, [査読有り]
The red-tide dinoflagellate Karenia mikimotoi can vertically migrate similar to 20 m in a day. This property enables K. mikimotoi to acquire nutrients over a wide range of depths and to receive optimal irradiance. We conducted day and night observations of diurnal vertical migrations (DVMs) during the declining stage of blooms and daily-weekly investigations of the relationship between environmental factors and a K. mikimotoi bloom in four different bays of western Japan. Moreover, we performed correlation analysis between DVM parameters, such as migratory distance and environmental conditions, using data from the present study and previous studies, which DVMs were observed at the developmental or stationary stage of K. mikimotoi bloom. Observations of evident DVMs of K. mikimotoi were commonly absent, although the depths where K. mikimotoi accumulated throughout the day differed among observations. Migratory distance showed a positive correlation with the number of days it took for the bloom to decline and a negative correlation with the vertical stratification. Precipitation was low, irradiance was high, and dissolved inorganic nitrogen (DIN) and phosphorus (DIP) concentrations were inadequate for cell growth 1-2 weeks before the DVM observations. Moreover, average DIP concentration at the depth of the highest K. mikimotoi cell concentration in the water column and the growth rate estimated from DIN and DIP concentrations during the DVM observations showed positive correlations with migratory distance. During DVM observation, the amount of light received was inadequate for growth when K. mikimotoi cells remained in deep waters, and photoinhibition occurred when they remained in surface waters. The results suggest that adverse conditions, such as nutrient deficiency and strong stratification, may prevent K. mikimotoi from achieving the benefits of DVM behavior and thereby promote the collapse of a bloom.
Elsevier BV, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.seares.2020.101960
DOI ID:10.1016/j.seares.2020.101960, ISSN:1385-1101, eISSN:1873-1414, Web of Science ID:WOS:000582501900007 - Elevated Levels of Specific Carotenoids During Acclimation to Strong Light Protect the Repair of Photosystem II in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803
Taichi Izuhara; Ikumi Kaihatsu; Haruhiko Jimbo; Shinichi Takaichi; Yoshitaka Nishiyama
Frontiers in Plant Science, 巻:11, 2020年07月, [査読有り], [責任著者]
Frontiers Media SA, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2020.01030
DOI ID:10.3389/fpls.2020.01030, eISSN:1664-462X - Resilience under climate change
Yoshitaka Nishiyama
Nature Plants, 巻:6, 号:5, 開始ページ:442, 終了ページ:443, 2020年05月, [査読有り], [筆頭著者, 責任著者]
Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41477-020-0639-x
DOI ID:10.1038/s41477-020-0639-x, eISSN:2055-0278 - Extracellular secretion of superoxide is regulated by photosynthetic electron transport in the noxious red-tide-forming raphidophyte Chattonella antiqua
Koki Yuasa; Tomoyuki Shikata; Saho Kitatsuji; Yasuhiro Yamasaki; Yoshitaka Nishiyama
Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology B: Biology, 巻:205, 開始ページ:111839, 終了ページ:111839, 2020年04月, [査読有り], [責任著者], [国際誌]
The raphidophyte Chattonella antiqua is a noxious red-tide-forming alga that harms fish culture and the aquatic environment. Chattonella antiqua produces and secretes superoxide anions (O2-), and excessive secretion of O2- into the water has been associated with fish mortality. It is known that strong light stimulates the production of O2- in Chattonella spp. but the mechanism of the light-induced production of O2- remains to be clarified. In the present study, we examined the effects of light on extracellular levels of O2- and photosynthesis in C. antiqua. Extracellular levels of O2- rose during growth under high-intensity light, and the level of O2- was correlated with the photosynthetic parameter qP, which reflects the rate of transport of electrons downstream of photosystem II. The production of O2- was inhibited in the presence of 3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea, an inhibitor of photosynthetic electron transport, suggesting that reducing power derived from electron transport might be required for the production of O2-. By contrast, the production of O2- was enhanced in the presence of glycolaldehyde, an inhibitor of the Calvin-Benson cycle, suggesting that the accumulation of NADPH might stimulate the production of O2-. Thus, it is likely that the production of O2- is regulated by photosynthesis in C. antiqua.
Elsevier BV, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2020.111839
DOI ID:10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2020.111839, ISSN:1011-1344, PubMed ID:32146272 - Light-inducible expression of translation factor EF-Tu during acclimation to strong light enhances the repair of photosystem II.
Jimbo H; Izuhara T; Hihara Y; Hisabori T; Nishiyama Y
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 巻:116, 号:42, 開始ページ:21268, 終了ページ:21273, 2019年10月, [査読有り]
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1909520116
DOI ID:10.1073/pnas.1909520116, ISSN:0027-8424, PubMed ID:31570574 - RNA-Seq Analysis Reveals Genes Related to Photoreception, Nutrient Uptake, and Toxicity in a Noxious Red-Tide Raphidophyte Chattonella antiqua.
Shikata T; Takahashi F; Nishide H; Shigenobu S; Kamei Y; Sakamoto S; Yuasa K; Nishiyama Y; Yamasaki Y; Uchiyama I
Frontiers in Microbiology, 巻:10, 開始ページ:1764, 終了ページ:1764, 2019年, [査読有り], [国際誌]
Aquaculture industries are under threat from noxious red tides, but harm can be mitigated by precautions such as early harvesting and restricting fish feeding to just before the outbreak of a red tide. Therefore, accurate techniques for forecasting red-tide outbreaks are strongly needed. Omics analyses have the potential to expand our understanding of the eco-physiology of these organisms at the molecular level, and to facilitate identification of molecular markers for forecasting their population dynamics and occurrence of damages to fisheries. Red tides of marine raphidophytes, especially Chattonella species, often extensively harm aquaculture industries in regions with a temperate climate around the world. A red tide of Chattonella tends to develop just after an input of nutrients along the coast. Chattonella displays diurnal vertical migration regulated by a weak blue light, so it photosynthesizes in the surface layer during the daytime and takes up nutrients in the bottom layer during the nighttime. Superoxide produced by Chattonella cells is a strong candidate for the cause of its toxicity to bacteria and fishes. Here we conducted mRNA-seq of Chattonella antiqua to identify genes with functions closely related to the dynamics of the noxious red tide, such as photosynthesis, photoreception, nutrient uptake, and superoxide production. The genes related to photosynthetic pigment biosynthesis and nutrient uptake had high similarity with those of model organisms of plants and algae and other red-tide microalgae. We identified orthologous genes of photoreceptors such as aureochrome (newly five genes), the cryptochrome/photolyase (CRY/PHR) family (6-4PHR, plant CRY or cyclobutane pyrimidine dimer [CPD] Class III, CPD Class II, and CRY-DASH), and phytochrome (four genes), which regulate various physiological processes such as flagellar motion and cell cycle in model organisms. Six orthologous genes of NADPH oxidase, which produces superoxide on the cell membrane, were found and divided into two types: one with 5-6 transmembrane domains and another with 11 transmembrane domains. The present study should open the way for analyzing the eco-physiological features of marine raphidophytes at the molecular level.
英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2019.01764
DOI ID:10.3389/fmicb.2019.01764, PubMed ID:31417538, PubMed Central ID:PMC6685483 - Overexpression of orange carotenoid protein protects the repair of photosystem II under strong light in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803.
Takahashi H; Kusama Y; Li X; Takaichi S; Nishiyama Y
Plant & Cell Physiology, 巻:60, 号:2, 開始ページ:367, 終了ページ:375, 2018年11月, [査読有り]
Orange carotenoid protein (OCP) plays a vital role in the thermal dissipation of excitation energy in the photosynthetic machinery of the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803. To clarify the role of OCP in the protection of PSII from strong light, we generated an OCP-overexpressing strain of Synechocystis and examined the effects of overexpression on the photoinhibition of PSII. In OCP-overexpressing cells, thermal dissipation of energy was enhanced and the extent of photoinhibition of PSII was reduced. However, photodamage to PSII, as monitored in the presence of lincomycin, was unaffected, suggesting that overexpressed OCP protects the repair of PSII. Furthermore, the synthesis de novo of proteins in thylakoid membranes, such as the D1 protein which is required for the repair of PSII, was enhanced in OCP-overexpressing cells under strong light, while the production of singlet oxygen was suppressed. Thus, the enhanced thermal dissipation of energy via overexpressed OCP might support the repair of PSII by protecting protein synthesis from oxidative damage by singlet oxygen under strong light, with the resultant mitigation of photoinhibition of PSII.
OXFORD UNIV PRESS, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1093/pcp/pcy218
DOI ID:10.1093/pcp/pcy218, ISSN:0032-0781, eISSN:1471-9053, PubMed ID:30398652, Web of Science ID:WOS:000459634300010 - Adverse effects of strong light and nitrogen deficiency cell viability, photosynthesis, and motility of the red-tide dinoflagellate Karenia mikimotoi.
Yuasa K; Shikata T; Kuwahara Y; Nishiyama Y
Phycologia, 巻:57, 号:5, 開始ページ:525, 終了ページ:533, 2018年07月, [査読有り]
The dinoflagellate Karenia mikimotoi is a red tide-forming alga that causes serious damage to aquaculture in coastal areas around the world. Its eco-physiological characteristics have been investigated extensively but conditions associated with declines of red tides of K. mikimotoi remain unknown. In the present study, we investigated the effects of light and nutrients on the viability, activity of photosystem II (PSII), and motility of K. mikimotoi. Cells were incubated under low (100 mu mol photons m(-2) s(-1) on a 12:12 light: dark cycle of illumination) or high irradiance (1000 mu mol photons m(-2) s(-1)) for 4 h in the middle of the photoperiod, in different media. Under low light, most cells survived for about 1 month in media depleted of nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P), similar to their survival pattern in complete medium. However, when cells that had been pre-incubated in N-depleted medium for 7 d were incubated under high light in an N-depleted medium, cell density and PSII activity declined within a few days. In P-depleted and complete media, there were no significant differences in cell density and PSII activity between low and high light, at least for 10 d. Furthermore, PSII activity was much more sensitive to photoinhibition in N-depleted than in complete medium. The rhythm of diurnal vertical migration of K. mikimotoi was observed in very low light (10 mu mol photons m(-2) s(-1)) in different media. The rhythm became obscure in N- and P-depleted media; in fact, most cells stayed in the surface layer all day in N-depleted medium. Moreover, cells accumulating in surface layers in N- and P-depleted media descended very little, even when irradiated with high light. These observations suggest that N-deficiency might trap cells in the surface layer and increase their susceptibility to photoinhibition of PSII, possibly leading to cell death. The combination of N-deficiency and high light thus appears to be an important factor that determines the decline of red tides of K. mikimotoi.
ALLEN PRESS INC, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2216/17-61.1
DOI ID:10.2216/17-61.1, ISSN:0031-8884, Web of Science ID:WOS:000445100400004 - Interaction of the GntR-family transcription factor Sll1961 with thioredoxin in the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803.
Junichi Kujirai; Sato Nanba; Taro Kadowaki; Yoshiki Oka; Yoshitaka Nishiyama; Yuuki Hayashi; Munehito Arai; Yukako Hihara
Scientific reports, 巻:8, 号:1, 開始ページ:6666, 終了ページ:6666, 2018年04月, [査読有り], [国際誌]
Changes in the redox state of the photosynthetic electron transport chain act as a signal to trigger acclimation responses to environmental cues and thioredoxin has been suggested to work as a key factor connecting the redox change with transcriptional regulation in the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803. We screened for redox-dependent transcription factors interacting with thioredoxin M (TrxM) and isolated the GntR-type transcription factor Sll1961 previously reported to be involved in acclimation responses of the photosynthetic machinery. Biochemical analyses using recombinant Sll1961 proteins of wild type and mutants of three cysteine residues, C124, C229 and C307, revealed that an intramolecular disulfide bond is formed between C229 and C307 under oxidizing conditions and TrxM can reduce it by attacking C307. Sll1961 exists in a dimeric form of about 80 kDa both under reducing and oxidizing conditions. C124 can form an intermolecular disulfide bond but it is not essential for dimerization. Based on these observations, tertiary structure models of the Sll1961 homodimer and the Sll1961-TrxM complex were constructed.
英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-25077-5
DOI ID:10.1038/s41598-018-25077-5, PubMed ID:29703909, PubMed Central ID:PMC5923263 - Oxidation of translation factor EF-Tu inhibits the repair of photosystem II
Haruhiko Jimbo; Rayakorn Yutthanasirikul; Takanori Nagano; Toru Hisabori; Yukako Hihara; Yoshitaka Nishiyama
Plant Physiology, 巻:176, 号:4, 開始ページ:2691, 終了ページ:2699, 2018年04月, [査読有り]
The repair of photosystem II (PSII) is particularly sensitive to oxidative stress and the inhibition of repair is associated with oxidative damage to the translational elongation system in the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803. However, the molecular mechanisms underlying this inhibition are unknown. We previously demonstrated in vitro that EF-Tu, a translation factor that delivers aminoacyl-tRNA to the ribosome, is inactivated by reactive oxygen species via oxidation of the Cys residue Cys-82. In this study, we examined the physiological role of the oxidation of EF-Tu in Synechocystis. Under strong light, EF-Tu was rapidly oxidized to yield oxidized monomers in vivo. We generated a Synechocystis transformant that expressed mutated EF-Tu in which Cys-82 had been replaced with a Ser residue. Under strong light, the de novo synthesis of proteins that are required for PSII repair, such as D1, was enhanced in the transformant and photoinhibition of PSII was alleviated. However, photodamage to PSII, measured in the presence of lincomycin, was similar between the transformant and wild-type cells, suggesting that expression of mutated EF-Tu might enhance the repair of PSII. Alleviating photoinhibition through mutation of EF-Tu did not alter cell growth under strong light, perhaps due to the enhanced production of reactive oxygen species. These observations suggest that the oxidation of EF-Tu under strong light inhibits PSII repair, resulting in the stimulation of photoinhibition.
American Society of Plant Biologists, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.18.00037
DOI ID:10.1104/pp.18.00037, ISSN:1532-2548, PubMed ID:29439212, SCOPUS ID:85045519528 - ATP is a driving force in the repair of photosystem II during photoinhibition
Norio Murata; Yoshitaka Nishiyama
Plant Cell and Environment, 巻:41, 号:2, 開始ページ:285, 終了ページ:299, 2018年02月, [査読有り]
Repair of photosystem II (PSII) during photoinhibition involves replacement of photodamaged D1 protein by newly synthesized D1 protein. In this review, we summarize evidence for the indispensability of ATP in the degradation and synthesis of D1 during the repair of PSII. Synthesis of one molecule of the D1 protein consumes more than 1,300 molecules of ATP equivalents. The degradation of photodamaged D1 by FtsH protease also consumes approximately 240 molecules of ATP. In addition, ATP is required for several other aspects of the repair of PSII, such as transcription of psbA genes. These requirements for ATP during the repair of PSII have been demonstrated by experiments showing that the synthesis of D1 and the repair of PSII are interrupted by inhibitors of ATP synthase and uncouplers of ATP synthesis, as well as by mutation of components of ATP synthase. We discuss the contribution of cyclic electron transport around photosystem I to the repair of PSII. Furthermore, we introduce new terms relevant to the regulation of the PSII repair, namely, “ATP-dependent regulation” and “redox-dependent regulation,” and we discuss the possible contribution of the ATP-dependent regulation of PSII repair under environmental stress.
Blackwell Publishing Ltd, 英語
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1111/pce.13108
DOI ID:10.1111/pce.13108, ISSN:1365-3040, PubMed ID:29210214, SCOPUS ID:85039163429 - The LexA transcription factor regulates fatty acid biosynthetic genes in the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp PCC 6803
Ayumi Kizawa; Akihito Kawahara; Kosuke Takashima; Yasushi Takimura; Yoshitaka Nishiyama; Yukako Hihara
PLANT JOURNAL, 巻:92, 号:2, 開始ページ:189, 終了ページ:198, 2017年10月, [査読有り]
Specific transcription factors have been identified in various heterotrophic bacterial species that regulate the sets of genes required for fatty acid metabolism. Here, we report that expression of the fab genes, encoding fatty acid biosynthetic enzymes, is regulated by the global regulator LexA in the photoautotrophic cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803. Sll1626, an ortholog of the well-known LexA repressor involved in the SOS response in heterotrophic bacteria, was isolated from crude extracts of Synechocystis by DNA affinity chromatography, reflecting its binding to the upstream region of the acpP-fabF and fabI genes. An electrophoresis mobility shift assay revealed that the recombinant LexA protein can bind to the upstream region of each fab gene tested (fabD, fabH, fabF, fabG, fabZ and fabI). Quantitative RT-PCR analysis of the wild type and a lexA-disrupted mutant strain suggested that LexA acts as a repressor of the fab genes involved in initiation of fatty acid biosynthesis (fabD, fabH and fabF) and the first reductive step in the subsequent elongation cycle (fabG) under normal growth conditions. Under nitrogen-depleted conditions, downregulation of fab gene expression is partly achieved through an increase in LexA-repressing activity. In contrast, under phosphate-depleted conditions, fab gene expression is upregulated, probably due to the loss of repression by LexA. We further demonstrate that elimination of LexA largely increases the production of fatty acids in strains modified to secrete free fatty acids.
WILEY, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1111/tpj.13644
DOI ID:10.1111/tpj.13644, ISSN:0960-7412, eISSN:1365-313X, PubMed ID:28744961, Web of Science ID:WOS:000412680200004 - Disturbance of cell-size determination by forced overproduction of sulfoquinovosyl diacylglycerol in the cyanobacterium Synechococcus elongatus PCC 7942
Norihiro Sato; Yuki Ebiya; Ryutaro Kobayashi; Yoshitaka Nishiyama; Mikio Tsuzuki
BIOCHEMICAL AND BIOPHYSICAL RESEARCH COMMUNICATIONS, 巻:487, 号:3, 開始ページ:734, 終了ページ:739, 2017年06月, [査読有り]
Sulfoquinovosyl diacylglycerol (SQDG) is present in the membranes of cyanobacteria or their descendants, plastids at species-dependent levels. We investigated the physiological significance of the intrinsic SQDG content in the cyanobacterium Synechococcus elongatus PCC 7942, with the use of its mutant, in which the genes for SQDG synthesis, sqdB and sqdX, were overexpressed. The mutant showed a 1.3-fold higher content of SQDG (23.6 mol% relative to total cellular lipids, cf., 17.1 mol% in the control strain) with much less remarkable effects on the other lipid classes. Simultaneously observed were 1.6-to 1.9-fold enhanced mRNA levels for the genes responsible for the synthesis of the lipids other than SQDG, as if to compensate for the SQDG overproduction. Meanwhile, the mutant showed no injury to cell growth, however, cell length was increased (6.1 +/- 23, cf., 3.8 +/- 0.8 mu m in the control strain). Accordingly with this, a wide range of genes responsible for cell division were 1.6-2.4-fold more highly expressed in the mutant. These results suggested that a regulatory mechanism for lipid homeostasis functions in the mutant, and that SQDG has to be kept from surpassing the intrinsic content in S. elongatus for repression of the abnormal expression of cell division-related genes and, inevitably, for normal cell division. (C) 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbrc.2017.04.129
DOI ID:10.1016/j.bbrc.2017.04.129, ISSN:0006-291X, eISSN:1090-2104, PubMed ID:28450108, Web of Science ID:WOS:000401783400039 - Moderate Heat Stress Stimulates Repair of Photosystem II During Photoinhibition in Synechocystis sp PCC 6803
Mamoru Ueno; Penporn Sae-Tang; Yuri Kusama; Yukako Hihara; Mami Matsuda; Tomohisa Hasunuma; Yoshitaka Nishiyama
PLANT AND CELL PHYSIOLOGY, 巻:57, 号:11, 開始ページ:2417, 終了ページ:2426, 2016年11月, [査読有り]
Examination of the effects of high temperature on the photoinhibition of photosystem II (PSII) in the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 revealed that the extent of photoinhibition of PSII was lower at moderately high temperatures (35-42 degrees C) than at 30 degrees C. Photodamage to PSII, as determined in the presence of chloramphenicol, which blocks the repair of PSII, was accelerated at the moderately high temperatures but the effects of repair were greater than those of photodamage. The synthesis de novo of the D1 protein, which is essential for the repair of PSII, was enhanced at 38 degrees C. Electron transport and the synthesis of ATP were also enhanced at 38 degrees C, while levels of reactive oxygen species fell. Inhibition of the Calvin-Benson cycle with glycolaldehyde abolished the enhancement of repair of PSII at 38 degrees C, suggesting that an increase in the activity of the Calvin-Benson cycle might be required for the enhancement of repair at moderately high temperatures. The synthesis de novo of metabolic intermediates of the Calvin-Benson cycle, such as 3-phosphoglycerate, was also enhanced at 38 degrees C. We propose that moderate heat stress might enhance the repair of PSII by stimulating the synthesis of ATP and depressing the production of reactive oxygen species, via the stimulation of electron transport and suppression of the accumulation of excess electrons on the acceptor side of photosystem I, which might be driven by an increase in the activity of the Calvin-Benson cycle.
OXFORD UNIV PRESS, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1093/pcp/pcw153
DOI ID:10.1093/pcp/pcw153, ISSN:0032-0781, eISSN:1471-9053, PubMed ID:27565206, Web of Science ID:WOS:000393158000016 - Overexpressed Superoxide Dismutase and Catalase Act Synergistically to Protect the Repair of PSII during Photoinhibition in Synechococcus elongatus PCC 7942
Penporn Sae-Tang; Yukako Hihara; Isao Yumoto; Yoshitake Orikasa; Hidetoshi Okuyama; Yoshitaka Nishiyama
PLANT AND CELL PHYSIOLOGY, 巻:57, 号:9, 開始ページ:1899, 終了ページ:1907, 2016年09月, [査読有り]
The repair of PSII under strong light is particularly sensitive to reactive oxygen species (ROS), such as the superoxide radical and hydrogen peroxide, and these ROS are efficiently scavenged by superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase. In the present study, we generated transformants of the cyanobacterium Synechococcus elongatus PCC 7942 that overexpressed an iron superoxide dismutase (Fe-SOD) from Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803; a highly active catalase (VktA) from Vibrio rumoiensis; and both enzymes together. Then we examined the sensitivity of PSII to photoinhibition in the three strains. In cells that overexpressed either Fe-SOD or VktA, PSII was more tolerant to strong light than it was in wild-type cells. Moreover, in cells that overexpressed both Fe-SOD and VktA, PSII was even more tolerant to strong light. However, the rate of photodamage to PSII, as monitored in the presence of chloramphenicol, was similar in all three transformant strains and in wild-type cells, suggesting that the overexpression of these ROS-scavenging enzymes might not protect PSII from photodamage but might protect the repair of PSII. Under strong light, intracellular levels of ROS fell significantly, and the synthesis de novo of proteins that are required for the repair of PSII, such as the D1 protein, was enhanced. Our observations suggest that overexpressed Fe-SOD and VktA might act synergistically to alleviate the photoinhibition of PSII by reducing intracellular levels of ROS, with resultant protection of the repair of PSII from oxidative inhibition.
OXFORD UNIV PRESS, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1093/pcp/pcw110
DOI ID:10.1093/pcp/pcw110, ISSN:0032-0781, eISSN:1471-9053, PubMed ID:27328698, Web of Science ID:WOS:000384717400009 - Light spectrum regulates cell accumulation during daytime in the raphidophyte Chattonella antiqua causing noxious red tides
Tomoyuki Shikata; Shigeru Matsunaga; Yusuke Kuwahara; Sho Iwahori; Yoshitaka Nishiyama
JOURNAL OF PHOTOCHEMISTRY AND PHOTOBIOLOGY B-BIOLOGY, 巻:160, 開始ページ:128, 終了ページ:133, 2016年07月, [査読有り]
Most marine raphidophyte species cause noxious red tides in temperate coastal areas around the world. It is known that swimming abilities enable raphidophytes to accumulation of cells and to actively acquire light at surface layers and nutrients over a wide depth range. However, it remains unclear how the swimming behavior is affected by environmental conditions, especially light condition. In the present study, we observed the accumulation of the harmful red-tide raphidophyte Chattonella antiqua under various light conditions during the daytime in the laboratory. When exposed to ultraviolet-A/blue light (320-480 nm) or red light (640-680 nm) from above, cells moved downward. In the case of blue light (455 nm), cells started to swim downward after 5-15 min of irradiation at a photon flux density >= 10 mu mol m(-2) s(-1). When exposed to monochromatic lights (400-680 nm) from the side, cells moved away from the blue light source and then descended, but just moved downward under red light. However, mixing of green/orange light (520-630 nm) diminished the effects of blue light. When exposed to a mixture of 30 mu mol m(-2) s(-1) of blue light (440 nm) and >= 6 mu mol m(-2) s(-1) of yellow light (560 nm) from above, cells did not move downward. These results indicate that blue light induces negative phototaxis and ultraviolet-A/blue and red lights induce descending, and green/orange light cancels out their effects in C antiqua. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2016.03.046
DOI ID:10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2016.03.046, ISSN:1011-1344, PubMed ID:27107332, Web of Science ID:WOS:000378453500016 - A Feed-Forward Loop Consisting of the Response Regulator RpaB and the Small RNA PsrR1 Controls Light Acclimation of Photosystem I Gene Expression in the Cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp PCC 6803
Taro Kadowaki; Ryuta Nagayama; Jens Georg; Yoshitaka Nishiyama; Annegret Wilde; Wolfgang R. Hess; Yukako Hihara
PLANT AND CELL PHYSIOLOGY, 巻:57, 号:4, 開始ページ:813, 終了ページ:823, 2016年04月, [査読有り]
Since cyanobacteria need to decrease PSI content to avoid absorption of excess light energy, down-regulation of PSI gene expression is one of the key characteristics of the high-light (HL) acclimation response. The transcriptional regulator RpaB and the small RNA PsrR1 (photosynthesis regulatory RNA1) have been suggested to be the two most critical factors for this response in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803. In this study, we found that the HLR1 DNA-binding motif, the recognition sequence for RpaB, is highly conserved in the core promoter region of the psrR1 gene among cyanobacterial species. Gel mobility shift assay revealed that RpaB binds to the HLR1 sequence of psrR1 in vitro. RNA gel blot analysis together with chromatin affinity purification (ChAP) analysis suggested that PSI genes are activated and the psrR1 gene is repressed by the binding of RpaB under low-light (LL) conditions. A decrease in DNA binding affinity of RpaB occurs within 5 min after the shift from LL to HL conditions, leading to the prompt decrease in PSI promoter activity together with derepression of psrR1 gene expression. Accumulating PsrR1 molecules then prevent translation from pre-existing PSI transcripts. By this dual repression at transcriptional and post-transcriptional levels, rapid and strict down-regulation of PSI expression under HL is secured. Our findings suggest that RpaB and PsrR1 constitute a feed-forward loop for the regulation of PSI gene expression to achieve a rapid acclimation response to the damaging HL conditions.
OXFORD UNIV PRESS, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1093/pcp/pcw028
DOI ID:10.1093/pcp/pcw028, ISSN:0032-0781, eISSN:1471-9053, PubMed ID:26872833, Web of Science ID:WOS:000376654100015 - Oxidation of a Cysteine Residue in Elongation Factor EF-Tu Reversibly Inhibits Translation in the Cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp PCC 6803
Rayakorn Yutthanasirikul; Takanori Nagano; Haruhiko Jimbo; Yukako Hihara; Takashi Kanamori; Takuya Ueda; Takamitsu Haruyama; Hiroki Konno; Keisuke Yoshida; Toru Hisabori; Yoshitaka Nishiyama
JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, 巻:291, 号:11, 開始ページ:5860, 終了ページ:5870, 2016年03月, [査読有り]
Translational elongation is susceptible to inactivation by reactive oxygen species (ROS) in the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803, and elongation factor G has been identified as a target of oxidation by ROS. In the present study we examined the sensitivity to oxidation by ROS of another elongation factor, EF-Tu. The structure of EF-Tu changes dramatically depending on the bound nucleotide. Therefore, we investigated the sensitivity to oxidation in vitro of GTP- and GDP-bound EF-Tu as well as that of nucleotide-free EF-Tu. Assays of translational activity with a reconstituted translation system from Escherichia coli revealed that GTP-bound and nucleotide-free EF-Tu were sensitive to oxidation by H2O2, whereas GDP-bound EF-Tu was resistant to H2O2. The inactivation of EF-Tu was the result of oxidation of Cys-82, a single cysteine residue, and subsequent formation of both an intermolecular disulfide bond and sulfenic acid. Replacement of Cys-82 with serine rendered EF-Tu resistant to inactivation by H2O2, confirming that Cys-82 was a target of oxidation. Furthermore, oxidized EF-Tu was reduced and reactivated by thioredoxin. Gel-filtration chromatography revealed that some of the oxidized nucleotide-free EF-Tu formed large complexes of >30 molecules. Atomic force microscopy revealed that such large complexes dissociated into several smaller aggregates upon the addition of dithiothreitol. Immunological analysis of the redox state of EF-Tu in vivo showed that levels of oxidized EF-Tu increased under strong light. Thus, resembling elongation factor G, EF-Tu appears to be sensitive to ROS via oxidation of a cysteine residue, and its inactivation might be reversed in a redox-dependent manner.
AMER SOC BIOCHEMISTRY MOLECULAR BIOLOGY INC, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M115.706424
DOI ID:10.1074/jbc.M115.706424, ISSN:0021-9258, eISSN:1083-351X, PubMed ID:26786107, Web of Science ID:WOS:000372551800032 - RNA-seq Profiling Reveals Novel Target Genes of LexA in the Cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp PCC 6803
Ayumi Kizawa; Akihito Kawahara; Yasushi Takimura; Yoshitaka Nishiyama; Yukako Hihara
FRONTIERS IN MICROBIOLOGY, 巻:7, 開始ページ:193, 2016年02月, [査読有り]
LexA is a well-established transcriptional repressor of SOS genes induced by DNA damage in Escherichia coil and other bacterial species. However, LexA in the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 has been suggested not to be involved in SOS response. In this study, we performed RNA-seq analysis of the wild-type strain and the lexA-disrupted mutant to obtain the comprehensive view of LexA-regulated genes in Synechocystis. Disruption of lexA positively or negatively affected expression of genes related to various cellular functions such as phototactic motility, accumulation of the major compatible solute glucosylglycerol and subunits of bidirectional hydrogenase, photosystem I, and phycobilisome complexes. We also observed increase in the expression level of genes related to iron and manganese uptake in the mutant at the later stage of cultivation. However, none of the genes related to DNA metabolism were affected by disruption of lexA. DNA gel mobility shift assay using the recombinant LexA protein suggested that LexA binds to the upstream region of pilA7, pilA9, ggpS. and slr1670 to directly regulate their expression, but changes in the expression level of photosystem I genes by disruption of lexA is likely a secondary effect.
FRONTIERS MEDIA SA, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2016.00193
DOI ID:10.3389/fmicb.2016.00193, ISSN:1664-302X, PubMed ID:26925056, Web of Science ID:WOS:000370563900001 - Rapid acquisition of high-affinity DNA aptamer motifs recognizing microbial cell surfaces using polymer-enhanced capillary transient isotachophoresis
Shingo Saito; Kazuki Hirose; Maho Tsuchida; Koji Wakui; Keitaro Yoshimoto; Yoshitaka Nishiyama; Masami Shibukawa
CHEMICAL COMMUNICATIONS, 巻:52, 号:3, 開始ページ:461, 終了ページ:464, 2016年, [査読有り]
We present a polymer-enhanced capillary transient isotachophoresis (PectI) selection methodology for acquisition of high-affinity (kinetically inert) DNA aptamers capable of recognizing distinct microbial cell surfaces, which requires only a single electrophoretic separation between particles (free cells and cells bound with aptamers) and molecules (unbound or dissociated DNA) in free solution.
ROYAL SOC CHEMISTRY, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1039/c5cc07268a
DOI ID:10.1039/c5cc07268a, ISSN:1359-7345, eISSN:1364-548X, PubMed ID:26525483, Web of Science ID:WOS:000367259200005 - Analysis of spontaneous suppressor mutants from the photomixotrophically grown pmgA-disrupted mutant in the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp PCC 6803
Yoshiki Nishijima; Yu Kanesaki; Hirofumi Yoshikawa; Takako Ogawa; Kintake Sonoike; Yoshitaka Nishiyama; Yukako Hihara
PHOTOSYNTHESIS RESEARCH, 巻:126, 号:2-3, 開始ページ:465, 終了ページ:475, 2015年12月, [査読有り]
The pmgA-disrupted (Delta pmgA) mutant in the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 suffers severe growth inhibition under photomixotrophic conditions. In order to elucidate the key factors enabling the cells to grow under photomixotrophic conditions, we isolated spontaneous suppressor mutants from the Delta pmgA mutant derived from a single colony. When the Delta pmgA mutant was spread on a BG11 agar plate supplemented with glucose, colonies of suppressor mutants appeared after the bleaching of the background cells. We identified the mutation site of these suppressor mutants and found that 11 mutants out of 13 had a mutation in genes related to the type 1 NAD(P)H dehydrogenase (NDH-1) complex. Among them, eight mutants had mutations within the ndhF3 (sll1732) gene: R32stop, W62stop, V147I, G266V, G354W, G586C, and deletion of 7 bp within the coding region. One mutant had one base insertion in the putative -10 box of the ndhC (slr1279) gene, leading to the decrease in the transcripts of the ndhCKJ operon. Two mutants had one base insertion and deletion in the coding region of cupA (sll1734), which is co-transcribed with ndhF3 and ndhD3 and comprises together a form of NDH-1 complex (NDH-1MS complex) involved in inducible high-affinity CO2 uptake. The results indicate that the loss of the activity of this complex effectively rescues the Delta pmgA mutant under photomixotrophic condition with 1 % CO2. However, little difference among WT and mutants was observed in the activities ascribed to the NDH-1MS complex, i.e., CO2 uptake and cyclic electron transport. This may suggest that the NDH-1MS complex has the third, currently unknown function under photomixotrophic conditions.
SPRINGER, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/s11120-015-0143-8
DOI ID:10.1007/s11120-015-0143-8, ISSN:0166-8595, eISSN:1573-5079, PubMed ID:25869635, Web of Science ID:WOS:000362006900025 - Oxidation of translation factor EF-G transiently retards the translational elongation cycle in Escherichia coli
Takanori Nagano; Rayakorn Yutthanasirikul; Yukako Hihara; Toru Hisabori; Takashi Kanamori; Nono Takeuchi; Takuya Ueda; Yoshitaka Nishiyama
JOURNAL OF BIOCHEMISTRY, 巻:158, 号:2, 開始ページ:165, 終了ページ:172, 2015年08月, [査読有り]
In Escherichia coli, elongation factor G (EF-G), a key protein in translational elongation, is particularly susceptible to oxidation. We demonstrated previously that EF-G is inactivated upon formation of an intramolecular disulphide bond. However, the details of the mechanism by which the oxidation of EF-G inhibits the function of EF-G on the ribosome remain to be elucidated. When we oxidized EF-G with hydrogen peroxide, neither the insertion of EF-G into the ribosome nor single-cycle translocation activity in vitro was affected. However, the GTPase activity and the dissociation of EF-G from the ribosome were suppressed when EF-G was oxidized. The synthesis of longer peptides was suppressed to a greater extent than that of a shorter peptide when EF-G was oxidized. Thus, the formation of the disulphide bond in EF-G might interfere with the hydrolysis of GTP that is coupled with dissociation of EF-G from the ribosome and might thereby retard the turnover of EF-G within the translational machinery. When we added thioredoxin to the suppressed translation system that included oxidized EF-G, translational activity was almost immediately restored. We propose that oxidation of EF-G might provide a regulatory mechanism for transient and reversible suppression of translation in E. coli under oxidative stress.
OXFORD UNIV PRESS, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1093/jb/mvv026
DOI ID:10.1093/jb/mvv026, ISSN:0021-924X, eISSN:1756-2651, PubMed ID:25742739, Web of Science ID:WOS:000359684400008 - Zeaxanthin and Echinenone Protect the Repair of Photosystem II from Inhibition by Singlet Oxygen in Synechocystis sp PCC 6803
Yuri Kusama; Shuhei Inoue; Haruhiko Jimbo; Shinichi Takaichi; Kintake Sonoike; Yukako Hihara; Yoshitaka Nishiyama
PLANT AND CELL PHYSIOLOGY, 巻:56, 号:5, 開始ページ:906, 終了ページ:916, 2015年05月, [査読有り]
Carotenoids are important components of antioxidative systems in photosynthetic organisms. We investigated the roles of zeaxanthin and echinenone in the protection of PSII from photoinhibition in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803, using mutants of the cyanobacterium that lack these carotenoids. The activity of PSII in mutant cells deficient in either zeaxanthin or echinenone was more sensitive to strong light than the activity in wild-type cells, and the activity in mutant cells deficient in both carotenoids was hypersensitive to strong light, indicating that the absence of these carotenoids increased the extent of photoinhibition. Nonetheless, the rate of photodamage to PSII, as measured in the presence of chloramphenicol, which blocks the repair of PSII, was unaffected by the absence of either carotenoid, suggesting that these carotenoids might act by protecting the repair of PSII. Knockout of the gene for the so-called orange carotenoid protein (OCP), in which the 3'-hydroxyechinenone cofactor, a derivative of echinenone, is responsible for the thermal dissipation of excitation energy, increased the extent of photoinhibition but did not affect photodamage, suggesting that thermal dissipation also protects the repair of PSII. In mutant cells lacking OCP, as well as those lacking zeaxanthin and echinenone, the production of singlet oxygen was stimulated and the synthesis de novo of various proteins, including the D1 protein, was markedly suppressed under strong light. These observations suggest that the carotenoids and thermal dissipation might protect the repair of photodamaged PSII by depressing the levels of singlet oxygen that inhibits protein synthesis.
OXFORD UNIV PRESS, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1093/pcp/pcv018
DOI ID:10.1093/pcp/pcv018, ISSN:0032-0781, eISSN:1471-9053, PubMed ID:25663484, Web of Science ID:WOS:000355313900009 - Identification of OmpR-Family Response Regulators Interacting with Thioredoxin in the Cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 (vol 19, e0119107, 2015)
Taro Kadowaki; Yoshitaka Nishiyama; Toru Hisabori; Yukako Hihara
PLOS ONE, 巻:10, 号:4, 開始ページ:e0119107, 2015年04月, [査読有り]
PUBLIC LIBRARY SCIENCE, 英語
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0124571
DOI ID:10.1371/journal.pone.0124571, ISSN:1932-6203, PubMed ID:25774906, Web of Science ID:WOS:000352845100265 - Correction: identification of OmpR-family response regulators interacting with thioredoxin in the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803.
Kadowaki T; Nishiyama Y; Hisabori T; Hihara Y
PloS one, 巻:10, 号:4, 開始ページ:e0124571, 2015年, [査読有り]
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0124571
DOI ID:10.1371/journal.pone.0124571, PubMed ID:25875789 - The effects of dark incubation on cellular metabolism of the wild type cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 and a mutant lacking the transcriptional regulator cyAbrB2
Masamitsu Hanai; Yusuke Sato; Atsuko Miyagi; Maki Kawai-Yamada; Kyoko Tanaka; Yasuko Kaneko; Yoshitaka Nishiyama; Yukako Hihara
Life, 巻:4, 号:4, 開始ページ:770, 終了ページ:787, 2014年11月, [査読有り]
The cyAbrB2 transcriptional regulator is essential for active sugar catabolism in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6 803 grown under light conditions. In the light-growncyabrB2-disrupted mutant, glycogen granules and sugar phosphates corresponding to early steps in the glycolytic pathway accumulated to higher levels than those in the wild-type (WT) strain, whereas the amounts of 3-phosphoglycerate, phosphoenolpyruvate and ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate were significantly lower. We further determined that accumulated glycogen granules in the mutant could be actively catabolized under dark conditions. Differences in metabolite levels between WT and the mutant became less substantial during dark incubation due to a general quantitative decrease in metabolite levels. Notable exceptions, however, were increases in 2-oxoglutarate, histidine, ornithine and citrulline in the WT but not in the mutant. The amounts of cyAbrBs were highly responsive to the availability of light both in transcript and protein levels. When grown under light-dark cycle conditions, diurnal oscillatory pattern of glycogen content of the mutant was lost after the second dark period. These observations indicate that cyAbrB2 is dispensable for activation of sugar catabolism under dark conditions but involved in the proper switching between day and night metabolisms.
MDPI AG, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.3390/life4040770
DOI ID:10.3390/life4040770, ISSN:2075-1729, PubMed ID:25423139, SCOPUS ID:84938900212 - Revised scheme for the mechanism of photoinhibition and its application to enhance the abiotic stress tolerance of the photosynthetic machinery
Yoshitaka Nishiyama; Norio Murata
APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY AND BIOTECHNOLOGY, 巻:98, 号:21, 開始ページ:8777, 終了ページ:8796, 2014年11月, [査読有り]
When photosynthetic organisms are exposed to abiotic stress, their photosynthetic activity is significantly depressed. In particular, photosystem II (PSII) in the photosynthetic machinery is readily inactivated under strong light and this phenomenon is referred to as photoinhibition of PSII. Other types of abiotic stress act synergistically with light stress to accelerate photoinhibition. Recent studies of photoinhibition have revealed that light stress damages PSII directly, whereas other abiotic stresses act exclusively to inhibit the repair of PSII after light-induced damage (photodamage). Such inhibition of repair is associated with suppression, by reactive oxygen species (ROS), of the synthesis of proteins de novo and, in particular, of the D1 protein, and also with the reduced efficiency of repair under stress conditions. Gene-technological improvements in the tolerance of photosynthetic organisms to various abiotic stresses have been achieved via protection of the repair system from ROS and, also, by enhancing the efficiency of repair via facilitation of the turnover of the D1 protein in PSII. In this review, we summarize the current status of research on photoinhibition as it relates to the effects of abiotic stress and we discuss successful strategies that enhance the activity of the repair machinery. In addition, we propose several potential methods for activating the repair system by gene-technological methods.
SPRINGER, 英語
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-014-6020-0
DOI ID:10.1007/s00253-014-6020-0, ISSN:0175-7598, eISSN:1432-0614, PubMed ID:25139449, Web of Science ID:WOS:000343904700001 - Expression of a highly active catalase VktA in the cyanobacterium Synechococcus elongatus PCC 7942 alleviates the photoinhibition of photosystem II
Haruhiko Jimbo; Akiko Noda; Hidenori Hayashi; Takanori Nagano; Isao Yumoto; Yoshitake Orikasa; Hidetoshi Okuyama; Yoshitaka Nishiyama
PHOTOSYNTHESIS RESEARCH, 巻:117, 号:1-3, 開始ページ:509, 終了ページ:515, 2013年11月, [査読有り]
The repair of photosystem II (PSII) after photodamage is particularly sensitive to reactive oxygen species-such as H2O2, which is abundantly produced during the photoinhibition of PSII. In the present study, we generated a transformant of the cyanobacterium Synechococcus elongatus PCC 7942 that expressed a highly active catalase, VktA, which is derived from a facultatively psychrophilic bacterium Vibrio rumoiensis, and examined the effect of expression of VktA on the photoinhibition of PSII. The activity of PSII in transformed cells declined much more slowly than in wild-type cells when cells were exposed to strong light in the presence of H2O2. However, the rate of photodamage to PSII, as monitored in the presence of chloramphenicol, was the same in the two lines of cells, suggesting that the repair of PSII was protected by the expression of VktA. The de novo synthesis of the D1 protein, which is required for the repair of PSII, was activated in transformed cells under the same stress conditions. Similar protection of the repair of PSII in transformed cells was also observed under strong light at a relatively low temperature. Thus, the expression of the highly active catalase mitigates photoinhibition of PSII by protecting protein synthesis against damage by H2O2 with subsequent enhancement of the repair of PSII.
SPRINGER, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/s11120-013-9804-7
DOI ID:10.1007/s11120-013-9804-7, ISSN:0166-8595, eISSN:1573-5079, PubMed ID:23456267, Web of Science ID:WOS:000326604900037 - Characterization of the Plastidic Phosphate Translocators in the Inducible Crassulacean Acid Metabolism Plant Mesembryanthemum crystallinum
Shin Kore-eda; Akira Nozawa; Yusuke Okada; Kazuki Takashi; Muhammad Abul Kalam Azad; Jun-ichi Ohnishi; Yoshitaka Nishiyama; Yuzuru Tozawa
BIOSCIENCE BIOTECHNOLOGY AND BIOCHEMISTRY, 巻:77, 号:7, 開始ページ:1511, 終了ページ:1516, 2013年07月, [査読有り]
In plant Mesembryanthemum crystallinum, which has the inducible crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM), isoforms of plastidic phosphate translocators (pPTs) are categorized into three subfamilies: the triose phosphate/phosphate translocator (McTPT1), the phosphoenolpyruvate/phosphate translocator (McPPT1), and the glucose 6-phosphate/phosphate translocator (McGPT1 and McGPT2). In order to elucidate the physiological roles of these pPTs in M. crystallinum, we determined the substrate specificity of each pPT isoform. The substrate specificities of McTPT1, McPPT1, and McGPT1 showed overall similarities to those of orthologs that have been characterized. In contrast, for glucose 6-phosphate, McGPT2 showed higher selectivity than McGPT1 and other GPT orthologs. Because the expression of McGTP2 is specific to CAM while that of McGTP1 is constitutively expressed in both the C-3- and the CAM-state in M. crystallinum, we propose that McGPT2 functions as a CAM system-specific GPT in this plant.
TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1271/bbb.130174
DOI ID:10.1271/bbb.130174, ISSN:0916-8451, eISSN:1347-6947, PubMed ID:23832369, Web of Science ID:WOS:000323533800026 - Deletion of the Transcriptional Regulator cyAbrB2 Deregulates Primary Carbon Metabolism in Synechocystis sp PCC 6803
Yuki Kaniya; Ayumi Kizawa; Atsuko Miyagi; Maki Kawai-Yamada; Hirofumi Uchimiya; Yasuko Kaneko; Yoshikata Nishiyama; Yukako Hihara
PLANT PHYSIOLOGY, 巻:162, 号:2, 開始ページ:1153, 終了ページ:1163, 2013年06月, [査読有り]
cyAbrB is a transcriptional regulator unique to and highly conserved among cyanobacterial species. A gene-disrupted mutant of cyabrB2 (sll0822) in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 exhibited severe growth inhibition and abnormal accumulation of glycogen granules within cells under photomixotrophic conditions. Within 6 h after the shift to photomixotrophic conditions, sodium bicarbonate-dependent oxygen evolution activity markedly declined in the Delta cyabrB2 mutant, but the decrease in methyl viologen-dependent electron transport activity was much smaller, indicating inhibition in carbon dioxide fixation. Decreases in the transcript levels of several genes related to sugar catabolism, carbon dioxide fixation, and nitrogen metabolism were also observed within 6 h. Metabolome analysis by capillary electrophoresis mass spectrometry revealed that several metabolites accumulated differently in the wild-type and mutant strains. For example, the amounts of pyruvate and 2-oxoglutarate (2OG) were significantly lower in the mutant than in the wild type, irrespective of trophic conditions. The growth rate of the Delta cyabrB2 mutant was restored to a level comparable to that under photoautotrophic conditions by addition of 2OG to the growth medium under photomixotrophic conditions. Activities of various metabolic processes, including carbon dioxide fixation, respiration, and nitrogen assimilation, seemed to be enhanced by 2OG addition. These observations suggest that cyAbrB2 is essential for the active transcription of genes related to carbon and nitrogen metabolism upon a shift to photomixotrophic conditions. Deletion of cyAbrB2 is likely to deregulate the partition of carbon between storage forms and soluble forms used for biosynthetic purposes. This disorder may cause inactivation of cellular metabolism, excess accumulation of reducing equivalents, and subsequent loss of viability under photomixotrophic conditions.
AMER SOC PLANT BIOLOGISTS, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.113.218784
DOI ID:10.1104/pp.113.218784, ISSN:0032-0889, Web of Science ID:WOS:000319819900047 - The mechanism of photoinhibition in vivo: re-evaluation of the roles of catalase, α-tocopherol, non-photochemical quenching, and electron transport.
Murata N; Allakhverdiev SI; Nishiyama Y
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta, 巻:1817, 号:8, 開始ページ:1127, 終了ページ:1133, 2012年08月, [査読有り]
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbabio.2012.02.020
DOI ID:10.1016/j.bbabio.2012.02.020, ISSN:0006-3002, PubMed ID:22387427 - Elongation Factor G Is a Critical Target during Oxidative Damage to the Translation System of Escherichia coli
Takanori Nagano; Kouji Kojima; Toru Hisabori; Hidenori Hayashi; Eugene Hayato Morita; Takashi Kanamori; Tomoko Miyagi; Takuya Ueda; Yoshitaka Nishiyama
JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, 巻:287, 号:34, 開始ページ:28697, 終了ページ:28704, 2012年08月, [査読有り]
Elongation factor G (EF-G), a key protein in translational elongation, is known to be particularly susceptible to oxidation in Escherichia coli. However, neither the mechanism of the oxidation of EF-G nor the influence of its oxidation on translation is fully understood. In the present study, we investigated the effects of oxidants on the chemical properties and function of EF-G using a translation system in vitro derived from E. coli. Treatment of EF-G with 0.5 mM H2O2 resulted in the complete loss of translational activity. The inactivation of EF-G by H2O2 was attributable to the oxidation of two specific cysteine residues, namely, Cys(114) and Cys(266), and subsequent formation of an intramolecular disulfide bond. Replacement of Cys(114) by serine rendered EF-G insensitive to oxidation and inactivation by H2O2. Furthermore, generation of the translation system in vitro with the mutated EF-G protected the entire translation system from oxidation, suggesting that EF-G might be a primary target of oxidation within the translation system. Oxidized EF-G was reactivated via reduction of the disulfide bond by thioredoxin, a ubiquitous protein that mediates dithiol-disulfide exchange. Our observations indicate that the translational machinery in E. coli is regulated, in part, by the redox state of EF-G, which might depend on the balance between the supply of reducing power and the degree of oxidative stress.
AMER SOC BIOCHEMISTRY MOLECULAR BIOLOGY INC, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M112.378067
DOI ID:10.1074/jbc.M112.378067, ISSN:0021-9258, PubMed ID:22773838, Web of Science ID:WOS:000308074600043 - A change in the sensitivity of elongation factor G to oxidation protects photosystem II from photoinhibition in Synechocystis sp PCC 6803
Kayoko Ejima; Tomoko Kawaharada; Shuhei Inoue; Kouji Kojima; Yoshitaka Nishiyama
FEBS LETTERS, 巻:586, 号:6, 開始ページ:778, 終了ページ:783, 2012年03月, [査読有り]
The repair of photosystem II (PSII) after photodamage is particularly sensitive to oxidative stress and inhibition of such repair is associated with the oxidation of specific cysteine residues in elongation factor G (EF-G), a key translation factor, in the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803. Expression of mutated EF-G with a target cysteine residue replaced by serine in Synechocystis resulted in the protection of PSII from photoinhibition. This protection was attributable to the enhanced repair of PSII via acceleration of the synthesis of the D1 protein, which might have been due to reduced sensitivity of protein synthesis to oxidative stress. (C) 2012 Federation of European Biochemical Societies. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.febslet.2012.01.042
DOI ID:10.1016/j.febslet.2012.01.042, ISSN:0014-5793, PubMed ID:22300643, Web of Science ID:WOS:000301924600021 - Comparative study of the different mechanisms for zinc ion stress sensing in two cyanobacterial strains, Synechococcus sp. PCC 7942 and Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803
Eugene Hayato Morita; Satsuki Kawamoto; Shunnosuke Abe; Yoshitaka Nishiyama; Takahisa Ikegami; Hidenori Hayashi
Biophysics (Japan), 巻:8, 開始ページ:103, 終了ページ:109, 2012年, [査読有り]
In response to an increased level of Zn2+, Synechococcus sp. PCC 7942 expresses SmtA, a metallothionein-like metal-chelating protein, while Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 expresses ZiaA, a transporter of Zn2+. The gene expression of these proteins is regulated by repressor protein, SmtB and ZiaR, respectively. In spite of contributing to different response systems, both repressor proteins belong to the ArsR family and are highly homologous to each other. To understand the different systems responsible for dealing with excess Zn2+, we examined the cis-elements in the promoter regions of smtA and ziaA, as well as the binding affinities of recombinant SmtB and ZiaR proteins. The operator/promoter region of smtA included two palindromic sequences and that of ziaA included one. Electrophoretic mobility shift assay revealed that SmtB formed four different complexes with the operator/promoter region of smtA, whereas it formed only two different complexes with the corresponding region of ziaA. For ZiaR, the corresponding results were quite the same as those for SmtB. Furthermore, the complex formation between SmtB and operator/promoter regions is inhibited in the presence of Zn2+ at higher concentrations than 16 μM. On the other hand, the corresponding Zn2+ concentration is 128 μM. These results demonstrate that the degrees of protein- DNA complex formation between repressor proteins and the operator/promoter regions of regulated genes depend on the structures of the operator/promoter regions, and the effects of Zn2+ on the dissociation of these complexes are mainly associated with the structures of the repressors. © 2012 TTHE BIOPHYSICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN.
英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.2142/biophysics.8.103
DOI ID:10.2142/biophysics.8.103, ISSN:1349-2942, PubMed ID:27493526, SCOPUS ID:84864207857 - Protein synthesis is the primary target of reactive oxygen species in the photoinhibition of photosystem II
Yoshitaka Nishiyama; Suleyman I. Allakhverdiev; Norio Murata
PHYSIOLOGIA PLANTARUM, 巻:142, 号:1, 開始ページ:35, 終了ページ:46, 2011年05月, [査読有り]
Photoinhibition of photosystem II (PSII) occurs when the rate of photodamage to PSII exceeds the rate of the repair of photodamaged PSII. Recent examination of photoinhibition by separate determinations of photodamage and repair has revealed that the rate of photodamage to PSII is directly proportional to the intensity of incident light and that the repair of PSII is particularly sensitive to the inactivation by reactive oxygen species (ROS). The ROS-induced inactivation of repair is attributable to the suppression of the synthesis de novo of proteins, such as the D1 protein, that are required for the repair of PSII at the level of translational elongation. Furthermore, molecular analysis has revealed that the ROS-induced suppression of protein synthesis is associated with the specific inactivation of elongation factor G via the formation of an intramolecular disulfide bond. Impairment of various mechanisms that protect PSII against photoinhibition, including photorespiration, thermal dissipation of excitation energy, and the cyclic transport of electrons, decreases the rate of repair of PSII via the suppression of protein synthesis. In this review, we present a newly established model of the mechanism and the physiological significance of repair in the regulation of the photoinhibition of PSII.
WILEY-BLACKWELL, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1399-3054.2011.01457.x
DOI ID:10.1111/j.1399-3054.2011.01457.x, ISSN:0031-9317, PubMed ID:21320129, Web of Science ID:WOS:000289470800005 - Protection by alpha-tocopherol of the repair of photosystem II during photoinhibition in Synechocystis sp PCC 6803
Shuhei Inoue; Kayoko Ejima; Eri Iwai; Hidenori Hayashi; Jens Appel; Esa Tyystjarvi; Norio Murata; Yoshitaka Nishiyama
BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA-BIOENERGETICS, 巻:1807, 号:2, 開始ページ:236, 終了ページ:241, 2011年02月, [査読有り]
alpha-Tocopherol is a lipophilic antioxidant that is an efficient scavenger of singlet oxygen. We investigated the role of alpha-tocopherol in the protection of photosystem II (PSII) from photoinhibition using a mutant of the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 that is deficient in the biosynthesis of a-tocopherol. The activity of PSII in mutant cells was more sensitive to inactivation by strong light than that in wild-type cells, indicating that lack of alpha-tocopherol enhances the extent of photoinhibition. However, the rate of photodamage to PSII, as measured in the presence of chloramphenicol, which blocks the repair of PSII, did not differ between the two lines of cells. By contrast, the repair of PSII from photodamage was suppressed in mutant cells. Addition of alpha-tocopherol to cultures of mutant cells returned the extent of photoinhibition to that in wild-type cells, without any effect on photodamage. The synthesis de novo of various proteins, including the D1 protein that plays a central role in the repair of PSII, was suppressed in mutant cells under strong light. These observations suggest that alpha-tocopherol promotes the repair of photodamaged PSII by protecting the synthesis de novo of the proteins that are required for recovery from inhibition by singlet oxygen. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbabio.2010.11.003
DOI ID:10.1016/j.bbabio.2010.11.003, ISSN:0005-2728, Web of Science ID:WOS:000286681400007 - Protection by α-tocopherol of the repair of photosystem II during photoinhibition in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803.
Inoue S; Ejima K; Iwai E; Hayashi H; Appel J; Tyystjärvi E; Murata N; Nishiyama Y
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta, 巻:1807, 号:2, 開始ページ:236, 終了ページ:241, 2011年02月, [査読有り]
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbabio.2010.11.003
DOI ID:10.1016/j.bbabio.2010.11.003, ISSN:0006-3002, PubMed ID:21074511 - The PedR transcriptional regulator interacts with thioredoxin to connect photosynthesis with gene expression in cyanobacteria
Mayumi Horiuchi; Kinu Nakamura; Kouji Kojima; Yoshitaka Nishiyama; Wakako Hatakeyama; Toru Hisabori; Yukako Hihara
BIOCHEMICAL JOURNAL, 巻:431, 号:1, 開始ページ:135, 終了ページ:140, 2010年10月, [査読有り]
The redox state of the photosynthetic electron transport chain acts as a critical sensing mechanism by regulating the transcription of key genes involved in the acclimation response to a change in the environment. In the present study we show that the small LuxR-type regulator PedR interacts with Trx (thioredoxin) to achieve photosynthetic electron-transport-dependent transcriptional regulation in the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803. TrxM, an isoform of Trx, was isolated as an interacting factor of PedR by pull-down assays. In vitro analysis revealed that the intermolecular disulfide bond formed between Cys(80) residues of the PedR homodimer was reduced by both TrxM and TrxX. It has been shown previously that, although PedR is active under low-light conditions, it becomes transiently inactivated following a shift to high-light conditions, with a concomitant conformational change [Nakamura and Hihara (2006) J. Biol. Chem. 281, 36758-36766]. In the present study, we found that the conformational change of PedR and the change in the transcript level of its target gene were minimal when mutants of Synechocystis that lack ferredoxin-Trx reductase or NADPH-Trx reductase were exposed to high levels of light. These results indicate that the reduction of PedR by Trx causes transient inactivation of PedR upon the shift of cyanobacterial cells to high-light conditions.
PORTLAND PRESS LTD, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1042/BJ20100789
DOI ID:10.1042/BJ20100789, ISSN:0264-6021, PubMed ID:20662766, Web of Science ID:WOS:000282852800014 - Synthesis of fatty acids de novo is required for photosynthetic acclimation of Synechocystis sp PCC 6803 to high temperature
Yohei Nanjo; Naoki Mizusawa; Hajime Wada; Antoni R. Slabas; Hidenori Hayashi; Yoshitaka Nishiyama
BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA-BIOENERGETICS, 巻:1797, 号:8, 開始ページ:1483, 終了ページ:1490, 2010年08月, [査読有り]
The role of fatty acid synthesis in the acclimation of the photosynthetic machinery to high temperature was investigated in a mutant of the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 that had a lower than wild-type level of enoyl-(acyl-carrier-protein) reductase Fabl, a key component of the type-II fatty acid synthase system. The mutant exhibited marked impairment in the tolerance and acclimation of cells to high temperature: photoautotrophic growth of the mutant was severely inhibited at 40 degrees C. Moreover, mutant cells were unable to achieve wild-type enhancement of the thermal stability of photosystem II (PSII) when the growth temperature was raised from 25 degrees C to 38 degrees C. Enhancement of the thermal stability of PSII was abolished when wild-type cells were treated with triclosan, a specific inhibitor of Fabl, and the enhancement of thermal stability was also blocked in darkness and in the presence of chloramphenicol. Analysis of fatty acids in thylakoid membranes revealed that levels of unsaturated fatty acids did not differ between mutant and wild-type cells, indicating that the saturation of fatty acids in membrane lipids might not be responsible for the enhancement of thermal stability at elevated temperatures. Our observations suggest that the synthesis de novo of fatty acids, as well as proteins, is required for the enhancement of the thermal stability of PSII during the acclimation of Synechocystis cells to high temperature. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbabio.2010.03.014
DOI ID:10.1016/j.bbabio.2010.03.014, ISSN:0005-2728, Web of Science ID:WOS:000279888700016 - Synthesis of fatty acids de novo is required for photosynthetic acclimation of Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 to high temperature.
Nanjo Y; Mizusawa N; Wada H; Slabas AR; Hayashi H; Nishiyama Y
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta, 巻:1797, 号:8, 開始ページ:1483, 終了ページ:1490, 2010年08月, [査読有り]
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbabio.2010.03.014
DOI ID:10.1016/j.bbabio.2010.03.014, ISSN:0006-3002, PubMed ID:20303926 - Differential proteomic analysis using iTRAQ reveals changes in thylakoids associated with Photosystem II-acquired thermotolerance in Synechocystis sp PCC 6803
John G. Rowland; William J. Simon; Yoshitaka Nishiyama; Antoni R. Slabas
PROTEOMICS, 巻:10, 号:10, 開始ページ:1917, 終了ページ:1929, 2010年05月, [査読有り]
Growth temperature has a marked influence on the thermotolerance of photosystem II (PSII), which is the most heat-sensitive component of photosynthesis. Using Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 we have established that thylakoids isolated from cells grown at 38 degrees C have a greater degree of thermotolerance than those isolated from cells grown at 25 degrees C. Reconstitution experiments using Triton X-100 protein extracts of these thylakoids added to Triton-treated thylakoid membranes further indicated that the 38 degrees C Triton extract contains proteins that are directly capable of enhancing PSII thermotolerance. We have used 4-plex iTRAQ, extensive off-line fractionation and sample re-injection to comprehensively identify the differences between these two preparations that may be responsible for the observed effects on PSII thermotolerance. This has resulted in the reproducible identification of 168 proteins out of a total of 385 distinct proteins. Our results have identified 15 proteins whose levels are increased in extracts that result in increased thermotolerance of PSII and 33 proteins whose levels decrease. Notably, components of the cytochrome b(6)/f and NADH dehydrogenase complexes, crucial components in electron transport, are approximately twofold more abundant in 38 degrees C thylakoid extracts. The possible biological importance of these changes is discussed.
WILEY-BLACKWELL, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1002/pmic.200900337
DOI ID:10.1002/pmic.200900337, ISSN:1615-9853, eISSN:1615-9861, PubMed ID:20336677, Web of Science ID:WOS:000278494100002 - Regulation of Translation by the Redox State of Elongation Factor G in the Cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp PCC 6803
Kouji Kojima; Ken Motohashi; Takuya Morota; Masaru Oshita; Toru Hisabori; Hidenori Hayashi; Yoshitaka Nishiyama
JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, 巻:284, 号:28, 開始ページ:18685, 終了ページ:18691, 2009年07月, [査読有り]
Elongation factor G (EF-G), a key protein in translational elongation, was identified as a primary target of inactivation by reactive oxygen species within the translational machinery of the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 (Kojima, K., Oshita, M., Nanjo, Y., Kasai, K., Tozawa, Y., Hayashi, H., and Nishiyama, Y. (2007) Mol. Microbiol. 65, 936-947). In the present study, we found that inactivation of EF-G (Slr1463) by H(2)O(2) was attributable to the oxidation of two specific cysteine residues and formation of a disulfide bond. Substitution of these cysteine residues by serine residues protected EF-G from inactivation by H(2)O(2) and allowed the EF-G to mediate translation in a translation system in vitro that had been prepared from Synechocystis. The disulfide bond in oxidized EF-G was reduced by thioredoxin, and the resultant reduced form of EF-G regained the activity to mediate translation in vitro. Western blotting analysis showed that levels of the oxidized form of EF-G increased under strong light in a mutant that lacked NADPH-thioredoxin reductase, indicating that EF-G is reduced by thioredoxin in vivo. These observations suggest that the translational machinery is regulated by the redox state of EF-G, which is oxidized by reactive oxygen species and reduced by thioredoxin, a transmitter of reducing signals generated by the photosynthetic transport of electrons.
AMER SOC BIOCHEMISTRY MOLECULAR BIOLOGY INC, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1074/jbc.M109.015131
DOI ID:10.1074/jbc.M109.015131, ISSN:0021-9258, CiNii Articles ID:120002384305, PubMed ID:19447882, Web of Science ID:WOS:000267711500017 - Physiological Impact of Thioredoxin- and Glutaredoxin-Mediated Redox Regulation in Cyanobacteria
Yoshitaka Nishiyama; Toru Hisabori
ADVANCES IN BOTANICAL RESEARCH: OXIDATIVE STRESS AND REDOX REGULATION IN PLANTS, VOL 52, 巻:52, 開始ページ:187, 終了ページ:+, 2009年, [査読有り]
Cyanobacteria are photosynthetic bacteria, which are thought to be derived from ancestral oxygen-evolving photosynthetic organisms. Recent progress in proteomics using redox-protein affinity chromatography, two-dimensional electrophoresis and mass spectrometry has improved our understanding of the complicated redox-regulation networks that exist in photosynthetic organisms, and studies with cyanobacteria have made a great contribution to this area. Moreover, a number of remarkable differences relating to redox-regulated proteins between higher plants and cyanobacteria have also been uncovered as a result of these studies. In addition, novel redox-regulation systems that govern gene expression and protein synthesis have also been recently described for cyanobacteria. The redox-regulation system is an important multiphasic control system that ensures cell viability for this photosynthetic organism.
ACADEMIC PRESS LTD-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD, 英語, 論文集(書籍)内論文
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/S0065-2296(10)52007-X
DOI ID:10.1016/S0065-2296(10)52007-X, ISSN:0065-2296, Web of Science ID:WOS:000271660600007 - Role of elongation factor G in the inhibition of the synthesis of the D1 protein of photosystem II under oxidative stress
Kojima K; Oshita M; Hayashi H; Nishiyama Y
Photosynthesis. Energy from the Sun, 開始ページ:1319, 終了ページ:1322, 2008年, [査読有り]
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-6709-9_283
DOI ID:10.1007/978-1-4020-6709-9_283 - Glycinebetaine alleviates the inhibitory repair of photosystem II effect of moderate heat stress on the during photoinhibition
Suleyman I. Allakhverdiev; Dmitry A. Los; Prasanna Mohanty; Yoshitaka Nishiyama; Norio Murata
BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA-BIOENERGETICS, 巻:1767, 号:12, 開始ページ:1363, 終了ページ:1371, 2007年12月, [査読有り]
Transformation with the bacterial gene codA for choline oxidase allows Synechococcus sp. PCC 7942 cells to accumulate glycinebetaine when choline is supplemented exogenously. First, we observed two types of protective effect of glycinebetaine against beat-induced inactivation of photosystem II (PSII) in darkness; the codA transgene shifted the temperature range of inactivation of the oxygen-evolving complex from 40-52 degrees C (with half inactivation at 46 degrees C) to 46-60 degrees C (with half inactivation at 54 degrees C) and that of the photochemical reaction center from 44-55 degrees C (with half inactivation at 51 degrees C) to 52-63 degrees C (with half inactivation at 58 degrees C). However, in light, PSII was more sensitive to heat stress; when moderate heat stress, such as 40 degrees C, was combined with light stress, PSII was rapidly inactivated, although these stresses, when applied separately, did not inactivate either the oxygen-evolving complex or the photochemical reaction center. Further our studies demonstrated that the moderate heat stress inhibited the repair of PSII during photoinhibition at the site of synthesis de novo of the D1 protein but did not accelerate the photodamage directly. The codA transgene and, thus, the accumulation of glycinebetaine alleviated such an inhibitory effect of moderate heat stress on the repair of PSII by accelerating the synthesis of the D1 protein. We propose a hypothetical scheme for the cyanobacterial photosynthesis that moderate heat stress inhibits the translation machinery and glycinebetaine protects it against the heat-induced inactivation. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbabio.2007.10.005
DOI ID:10.1016/j.bbabio.2007.10.005, ISSN:0005-2728, CiNii Articles ID:80018084641, Web of Science ID:WOS:000251916400002 - The plastid sigma factor SIG1 maintains photosystem I activity via regulated expression of the psaA operon in rice chloroplasts
Yuzuru Tozawa; Masayoshi Teraishi; Tadamasa Sasaki; Kintake Sonoike; Yoshitaka Nishiyama; Mitsuhiro Itaya; Akio Miyao; Hirohiko Hirochika
PLANT JOURNAL, 巻:52, 号:1, 開始ページ:124, 終了ページ:132, 2007年10月, [査読有り]
Sigma factors encoded by the nucleus of plants confer promoter specificity on the bacterial-type RNA polymerase in chloroplasts. We previously showed that transcripts of OsSIG1, which encodes one such sigma factor in rice, accumulate relatively late during leaf development. We have now isolated and characterized two allelic mutants of OsSIG1, in which OsSIG1 is disrupted by insertion of the retrotransposon Tos17, in order to characterize the functions of OsSIG1. The OsSIG1(-/-) plants were found to be fertile but they manifested an approximately one-third reduction in the chlorophyll content of mature leaves. Quantitative RT-PCR and northern blot analyses of chloroplast gene expression revealed that the abundance of transcripts derived from the psaA operon was markedly reduced in OsSIG1(-/-) plants compared with that in wild-type homozygotes. This effect was accompanied by a reduction in the abundance of the core protein complex (PsaA-PsaB) of photosystem I. Analysis of chlorophyll fluorescence also revealed a substantial reduction in the rate of electron transfer from photosystem II to photosystem I in the OsSIG1 mutants. Our results thus indicate that OsSIG1 plays an important role in the maintenance of photosynthetic activity in mature chloroplasts of rice by regulating expression of chloroplast genes for components of photosystem I.
BLACKWELL PUBLISHING, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-313X.2007.03216.x
DOI ID:10.1111/j.1365-313X.2007.03216.x, ISSN:0960-7412, Web of Science ID:WOS:000249828700011 - Oxidation of elongation factor G inhibits the synthesis of the D1 protein of photosystem II
Kouji Kojima; Masaru Oshita; Yohei Nanjo; Koji Kasai; Yuzuru Tozawa; Hidenori Hayashi; Yoshitaka Nishiyama
MOLECULAR MICROBIOLOGY, 巻:65, 号:4, 開始ページ:936, 終了ページ:947, 2007年08月, [査読有り]
Oxidative stress inhibits the repair of photodamaged photosystem II (PSII). This inhibition is due initially to the suppression, by reactive oxygen species (ROS), of the synthesis de novo of proteins that are required for the repair of PSII, such as the D1 protein, at the level of translational elongation. To investigate in vitro the mechanisms whereby ROS inhibit translational elongation, we developed a translation system in vitro from the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803. The synthesis of the D1 protein in vitro was inhibited by exogenous H2O2. However, the addition of reduced forms of elongation factor G (EF-G), which is known to be particularly sensitive to oxidation, was able to reverse the inhibition of translation. By contrast, the oxidized forms of EF-G failed to restore translational activity. Furthermore, the overexpression of EF-G of Synechocystis in another cyanobacterium Synechococcus sp. PCC 7942 increased the tolerance of cells to H2O2 in terms of protein synthesis. These observations suggest that EF-G might be the primary target, within the translational machinery, of inhibition by ROS.
WILEY-BLACKWELL, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2958.2007.05836.x
DOI ID:10.1111/j.1365-2958.2007.05836.x, ISSN:0950-382X, eISSN:1365-2958, CiNii Articles ID:80018361516, PubMed ID:17617168, Web of Science ID:WOS:000249126500007 - Photoinhibition of photosystem II under environmental stress
Norio Murata; Shunichi Takahashi; Yoshitaka Nishiyama; Suleyman I. Allakhverdiev
BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA-BIOENERGETICS, 巻:1767, 号:6, 開始ページ:414, 終了ページ:421, 2007年06月, [査読有り]
Inhibition of the activity of photosystem II (PSII) under strong light is referred to as photoinhibition. This phenomenon is due to an imbalance between the rate of photodamage to PSII and the rate of the repair of damaged PSII. In the "classical" scheme for the mechanism of photo inhibition, strong light induces the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), which directly inactivate the photochemical reaction center of PSII. By contrast, in a new scheme, we propose that photodamage is initiated by the direct effect of light on the oxygen-evolving complex and that ROS inhibit the repair of photodamaged PSII by suppressing primarily the synthesis of proteins de novo. The activity of PSII is restricted by a variety of environmental stresses. The effects of environmental stress on damage to and repair of PSII can be examined separately and it appears that environmental stresses, with the exception of strong light, act primarily by inhibiting the repair of PSII. Studies have demonstrated that repair-inhibitory stresses include CO2 limitation, moderate heat, high concentrations of NaCl, and low temperature, each of which suppresses the synthesis of proteins de novo, which is required for the repair of PSII. We postulate that most types of environmental stress inhibit the fixation of CO2 with the resultant generation of ROS, which, in turn, inhibit protein synthesis. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbabio.2006.11.019
DOI ID:10.1016/j.bbabio.2006.11.019, ISSN:0005-2728, CiNii Articles ID:80018472094, Web of Science ID:WOS:000247650500003 - Acclimation of photosystem II to high temperature in a suspension culture of soybean (Glycine max) cells requires proteins that are associated with the thylakoid membrane
Yoshitaka Nishiyama; Kazuya Takechi; Yohei Nanjo; Norio Murata; Hidenori Hayashi
PHOTOSYNTHESIS RESEARCH, 巻:90, 号:3, 開始ページ:223, 終了ページ:232, 2006年12月, [査読有り]
In a study of the responses of photosystem II (PSII) to high temperature in suspension-cultured cells of soybean (Glycine max L. Merr.), we found that high temperatures inactivated PSII via two distinct pathways. Inactivation of PSII by moderately high temperatures, such as 41 degrees C, was reversed upon transfer of cells to 25 degrees C. The recovery of PSII required light, but not the synthesis of proteins de novo. By contrast, temperatures higher than 45 degrees C inactivated PSII irreversibly. An increase in the growth temperature from 25 to 35 degrees C resulted in an upward shift of 3 degrees C in the profile of the heat-induced inactivation of PSII, which indicated that the thermal stability of PSII had been enhanced. This acclimative response was reflected by the properties of isolated thylakoid membranes: PSII in thylakoid membranes from cells that had been grown at 35 degrees C exhibited greater thermal stability than that from cells grown at 25 degrees C. Disruption of the vesicular structure of thylakoid membranes with 0.05% Triton X-100 decreased the thermal stability of PSII to a similar level in both types of thylakoid membrane. Proteins released by Triton X-100 from thylakoid membranes from cells grown at 35 degrees C were able to increase the thermal stability of Triton-treated thylakoid membranes. These observations suggest that proteins that are associated with thylakoid membranes might be involved in the enhancement of the thermal stability of PSII.
SPRINGER, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/s11120-007-9138-4
DOI ID:10.1007/s11120-007-9138-4, ISSN:0166-8595, Web of Science ID:WOS:000244725000004 - A new paradigm for the action of reactive oxygen species in the photoinhibition of photosystem II
Yoshitaka Nishiyama; Suleyman I. Allakhverdiev; Norio Murata
BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA-BIOENERGETICS, 巻:1757, 号:7, 開始ページ:742, 終了ページ:749, 2006年07月, [査読有り]
inhibition of the activity of photosystent II (PSII) under strong light is referred to as photoinhibition. This phenomenon is due to the imbalance between the rate of photodamage to PSII and the rate of the repair of damaged PSII. Photodamage is initiated by the direct effects of light on the oxygen-evolving complex and, thus, photodamage to PSII is unavoidable. Studies of the effects of oxidative stress on photodamage and subsequent repair have revealed that reactive oxygen species (ROS) act primarily by inhibiting the repair of photodamaged PSII and not by damaging PSII directly. Thus, strong light has two distinct effects on PSII; it damages PSII directly and it inhibits the repair of PSII via production of ROS. Investigations of the ROS-induced inhibition of repair have demonstrated that ROS suppress the synthesis de novo of proteins and, in particular, of the D I protein, that are required for the repair of PSII. Moreover, a primary target for inhibition by ROS appears to be the elongation step of translation. Inhibition of the repair of PSII by ROS is accelerated by the deceleration of the Calvin cycle that occurs when the availability of CO2 is limited. In this review, we present a new paradigm for the action of ROS in photoinhibition. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV, 英語
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbabio.2006.05.013
DOI ID:10.1016/j.bbabio.2006.05.013, ISSN:0005-2728, CiNii Articles ID:80019023096, Web of Science ID:WOS:000240053700003 - The rpoH gene encoding heat shock factor δ32 of psychrophilic bacterium Colwellia maris
Yamauchi S; Okuyama H; Nishiyama Y; Hayashi H
Extremophiles, 巻:10, 号:2, 開始ページ:149, 終了ページ:158, 2006年04月, [査読有り]
The rpoH gene encoding a heat shock sigma factor, sigma(32), was cloned from the psychrophilic bacterium Colwellia maris. The deduced amino acid sequence of sigma(32) from C. maris is more than 60% homologous to that of sigma(32) from mesophilic bacteria. The RpoH box, a 9-amino-acid sequence region (QRKLFFNLR) specific to sigma(32), and two downstream box sequences complementary to a part of 16S rRNA were identified. Primer extension analysis showed that the C. maris rpoH is expressed from only one sigma(70)-type promoter. Northern blot analysis showed that the level of rpoH mRNA was clearly increased at 20 degrees C, a temperature that induces heat shock in this organism. In the presence of an inhibitor of transcriptional initiation, the degradation of rpoH mRNA was much slower at 20 degrees C than at 10 degrees C. Thus, increased stability of the rpoH mRNA might be responsible for the rpoH mRNA accumulation. The predicted secondary structure of the 5'-region of C. maris rpoH mRNA was different from the conserved patterns reported for most mesophilic bacteria, and the base pairing of the downstream boxes appeared to be less stable than that of Escherichia coli rpoH mRNA. Thus, essential features that ensure the HSP expression at a relatively low temperature are embedded in the rpoH gene of psychrophiles.
SPRINGER TOKYO, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/s00792-005-0485-9
DOI ID:10.1007/s00792-005-0485-9, ISSN:1431-0651, CiNii Articles ID:120000955292, PubMed ID:16362517, Web of Science ID:WOS:000236973300007 - Very strong UV-A light temporally separates the photoinhibition of photosystem II into light-induced inactivation and repair
O Zsiros; SI Allakhverdiev; S Higashi; M Watanabe; Y Nishiyama; N Murata
BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA-BIOENERGETICS, 巻:1757, 号:2, 開始ページ:123, 終了ページ:129, 2006年02月, [査読有り]
When organisms that perform oxygenic photosynthesis are exposed to strong visible or UV light, inactivation of photosystem II (PSII) occurs. However, such organisms are able rapidly to repair the photoinactivated PSII. The phenomenon of photoinactivation and repair is known as photoinhibition. Under normal laboratory conditions, the rate of repair is similar to or faster than the rate of photoinactivation, preventing the detailed analysis of photoinactivation and repair as separate processes. We report here that, using strong UV-A light from a laser, we were able to analyze separately the photo inactivation and repair of photosystem II in the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803. Very strong UV-A light at 364 nm and a photon flux density of 2600 mu mol photons m(-2) s(-1) inactivated the oxygen-evolving machinery and the photochemical reaction center of PSII within 1 or 2 min before the first step in the repair process, namely, the degradation of the D1 protein, occurred. During subsequent incubation of cells in weak visible light, the activity of PSII recovered fully within 30 min and this process depended on protein synthesis. During subsequent incubation of cells in darkness for 60 min, the D1 protein of the photoinactivated PSII was degraded. Further incubation in weak visible light resulted in the rapid restoration of the activity of PSII. These observations suggest that very strong UV-A light is a useful tool for the analysis of the repair of PSII after photoinactivation. (C) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbabio.2006.01.004
DOI ID:10.1016/j.bbabio.2006.01.004, ISSN:0005-2728, CiNii Articles ID:80019293520, Web of Science ID:WOS:000236494200005 - Regulation by environmental conditions of the repair of photosystem II in cyanobacteria
Nishiyama Y; Allakhverdiev SI; Murata N
Advances in Photosynthesis and Respiration, 開始ページ:193, 終了ページ:203, 2006年, [査読有り]
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/1-4020-3579-9_13
DOI ID:10.1007/1-4020-3579-9_13 - Systematic characterization of the ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase family in the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp strain PCC 6803
K Okuda; H Hayashi; Y Nishiyama
JOURNAL OF BACTERIOLOGY, 巻:187, 号:14, 開始ページ:4984, 終了ページ:4991, 2005年07月, [査読有り]
We have characterized four putative ADP-ribose pyrophosphatases SII1054, SIr0920, SIr1134, and SIr1690 in the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. strain PCC 6803. Each of the recombinant proteins was overexpressed in Escherichia coli and purified. SII1054 and Sh-0920 hydrolyzed ADP-ribose specifically, while SIr1134 hydrolyzed not only ADP-ribose but also NADH and flavin adenine dinucleotide. By contrast, Slr1690 showed very low activity for ADP-ribose and had four substitutions of amino acids in the Nudix motif, indicating that Slr1690 is not an active ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase. However, the quadruple mutation of Slr1690, T73G/ I88E/K92E/A94G, which replaced the mutated amino acids with those conserved in the Nudix motif, resulted in a significant (6.1 X 10(2)-fold) increase in the k(cat) value. These results suggest that Slr1690 might have evolved from an active ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase. Functional and clustering analyses suggested that SII1054 is a bacterial type, while the other three and SIr0787, which was characterized previously (Raffaelli et al., FEBS Lett. 444:222-226, 1999), are phylogenetically diverse types that originated from an archaeal Nudix protein via molecular evolutionary mechanisms, such as domain fusion and amino acid substitution.
AMER SOC MICROBIOLOGY, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1128/JB.187.14.4984-4991.2005
DOI ID:10.1128/JB.187.14.4984-4991.2005, ISSN:0021-9193, CiNii Articles ID:80017793187, PubMed ID:15995214, Web of Science ID:WOS:000230350500032 - Two-step mechanism of photodamage to photosystem II: Step 1 occurs at the oxygen-evolving complex and step 2 occurs at the photochemical reaction center
N Ohnishi; SI Allakhverdiev; S Takahashi; S Higashi; M Watanabe; Y Nishiyama; N Murata
BIOCHEMISTRY, 巻:44, 号:23, 開始ページ:8494, 終了ページ:8499, 2005年06月, [査読有り]
Under strong light, photosystem 11 (PSII) of oxygenic photosynthetic organisms is inactivated, and this phenomenon is called photoinhibition. In a widely accepted model. photoinhibition is induced by excess light energy, which is absorbed by chlorophyll but not utilized in photosynthesis. Using monochromatic light from the Okazaki Large Spectrograph and thylakoid membranes from Thermo-synechococcus elongatus, we observed that UV and blue light inactivated the oxygen-evolving complex much faster than the photochemical reaction center of PSII. These observations suggested that the light-induced damage was associated with a UV- and blue light-absorbing center in the oxygen-evolving complex of PSII. The action spectrum of the primary event in photodamage to PSII revealed the strong effects of UV and blue light and differed considerably from the absorption spectra of chlorophyll and thylakoid membranes. By contrast to the photoinduced inactivation of the oxygen-evolving complex in untreated thylakoid membranes, red light efficiently induced inactivation of the PSII reaction center in Tris-treated thylakoid membranes, and the action spectrum resembled the absorption spectrum of chlorophyll. Our observations suggest that photodamage to PSII occurs in two steps, Step I is the light-induced inactivation of the oxygen-evolving complex. Step 2, occurring after step I is complete, is the inactivation of the PSII reaction center by light absorbed by chlorophyll. We confirmed our model by illumination of untreated thylakoid membranes with blue and UV light, which inactivated the oxygen-evolving complex, and then with red light, which inactivated the photochemical reaction center.
AMER CHEMICAL SOC, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/bi047518q
DOI ID:10.1021/bi047518q, ISSN:0006-2960, CiNii Articles ID:80017388797, PubMed ID:15938639, Web of Science ID:WOS:000229725500030 - Inhibition of the repair of Photosystem II by oxidative stress in cyanobacteria
Y Nishiyama; SI Allakhverdiev; N Murata
PHOTOSYNTHESIS RESEARCH, 巻:84, 号:1-3, 開始ページ:1, 終了ページ:7, 2005年06月, [査読有り]
The activity of Photosystem II (PS II) is severely restricted by a variety of environmental factors and, under environmental stress, is determined by the balance between the rate of damage to PS II and the rate of the repair of damaged PS II. The effects of oxidative stress on damage and repair can be examined separately, and it appears that, while light can damage PS II directly, oxidative stress acts primarily by inhibiting the repair of PS II. Studies in cyanobacteria have demonstrated that oxidative stress suppresses the de novo synthesis of proteins, in particular, the D1 protein, which is required for the repair of PS II.
SPRINGER, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/s11120-004-6434-0
DOI ID:10.1007/s11120-004-6434-0, ISSN:0166-8595, Web of Science ID:WOS:000230845200002 - Systematic analysis of the relation of electron transport and ATP synthesis to the photodamage and repair of photosystem II in Synechocystis
SI Allakhverdiev; Y Nishiyama; S Takahashi; S Miyairi; Suzuki, I; N Murata
PLANT PHYSIOLOGY, 巻:137, 号:1, 開始ページ:263, 終了ページ:273, 2005年01月, [査読有り]
The photosynthetic machinery and, in particular, the photosystem 11 (PSII) complex are susceptible to strong light, and the effects of strong light are referred to as photodamage or photoinhibition. In living organisms, photodamaged PSII is rapidly repaired and, as a result, the extent of photoinhibition represents a balance between rates of photodamage and the repair of PSII. In this study, we examined the roles of electron transport and ATP synthesis in these two processes by monitoring them separately and systematically in the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803. We found that the rate of photodamage, which was proportional to light intensity, was unaffected by inhibition of the electron transport in PSII, by acceleration of electron transport in PSI, and by inhibition of ATP synthesis. By contrast, the rate of repair was reduced upon inhibition of the synthesis of ATP either via PSI or PSII. Northern blotting and radiolabeling analysis with [S-35]Met revealed that synthesis of the D1 protein was enhanced by the synthesis of ATP. Our observations suggest that ATP synthesis might regulate the repair of PSII, in particular, at the level of translation of the psbA genes for the precursor to the D1 protein, whereas neither electron transport nor the synthesis of ATP affects the extent of photodamage.
AMER SOC PLANT BIOLOGISTS, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.104.054478
DOI ID:10.1104/pp.104.054478, ISSN:0032-0889, CiNii Articles ID:80017266399, PubMed ID:15618415, Web of Science ID:WOS:000226613100024 - Singlet oxygen inhibits the repair of photosystem II by suppressing the translation elongation of the D1 protein in Synechocystis sp PCC 6803
Y Nishiyama; SI Allakhverdiev; H Yamamoto; H Hayashi; N Murata
BIOCHEMISTRY, 巻:43, 号:35, 開始ページ:11321, 終了ページ:11330, 2004年09月, [査読有り]
Singlet oxygen, generated during photosynthesis, is a strong oxidant that can, potentially, damage various molecules of biological importance. We investigated the effects in vivo of singlet oxygen on the photodamage to photosystem II (PSII) in the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803. Increases in intracellular concentrations of singlet oxygen, caused by the presence of photosensitizers, such as rose bengal and ethyl eosin, stimulated the apparent photodamage to PSII. However, actual photodamage to PSII, as assessed in the presence of chloramphenicol, was unaffected by the production of singlet oxygen. These observations suggest that singlet oxygen produced by added photo sensitizers acts by inhibiting the repair of photodamaged PSII. Labeling of proteins in vivo revealed that singlet oxygen inhibited the synthesis of proteins de novo and, in particular, the synthesis of the D1 protein. Northern blotting analysis indicated that the accumulation of psbA mRNAs, which encode the D1 protein, was unaffected by the production of singlet oxygen. Subcellular localization of polysomes with bound psbA mRNAs suggested that the primary target of singlet oxygen might be the elongation step of translation.
AMER CHEMICAL SOC, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/bi036178q
DOI ID:10.1021/bi036178q, ISSN:0006-2960, CiNii Articles ID:80016892300, PubMed ID:15366942, Web of Science ID:WOS:000223708400019 - Gene structure and transcriptional regulation of dnaK and dnaJ genes from a psychrophilic bacterium, Colwellia maris
S Yamauchi; H Okuyama; Y Nishiyama; H Hayashi
EXTREMOPHILES, 巻:8, 号:4, 開始ページ:283, 終了ページ:290, 2004年08月, [査読有り]
The dnaK and dnaJ genes, encoding heat shock proteins, were cloned from a psychrophilic bacterium, Colwellia maris. Significant homology was evident comparing DnaK and DnaJ of the psychrophilile with the counterparts of mesophilic and thermophilic bacteria. In the DnaJ protein, three conserved regions of the Hsp40 family were observed. A putative promoter similar to the sigma(32) consensus sequence was found upstream of the dnaK gene. The G+C content in the 5'-untranslated region of the dnaK gene was much lower than that in the corresponding region of mesophilic bacteria. Northern-blot analysis and primer-extension analysis showed that both genes were transcribed separately as monocistronic mRNAs. Following several temperature upshifts from 10 to 26degreesC, maximum induction of the dnaK and dnaJ mRNAs was detected at 20degreesC, suggesting that this temperature induces the heat shock response in this bacterium. In addition, the level of the induction of the dnaJ gene was much lower than that of the dnaK gene. These findings together revealed several specific features of the heat shock response at a relatively low temperature in psychrophiles.
SPRINGER TOKYO, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/s00792-004-0387-2
DOI ID:10.1007/s00792-004-0387-2, ISSN:1431-0651, Web of Science ID:WOS:000223264300003 - Identification and characterization of NuhA, a novel Nudix hydrolase specific for ADP-ribose in the cyanobacterium Synechococcus sp. PCC 7002
Kenji Okuda; Yoshitaka Nishiyama; Eugene H. Morita; Hidenori Hayashi
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta - Proteins and Proteomics, 巻:1699, 号:1-2, 開始ページ:245, 終了ページ:252, 2004年06月, [査読有り]
We cloned the gene for a novel Nudix hydrolase in the cyanobacterium Synechococcus sp. PCC 7002 and termed it nuhA. The deduced amino acid sequence of NuhA included the Nudix motif, GX5EX7RELXEEXGV, which is common to Nudix hydrolases, and in addition, a proline at the 15th amino acid from the C-terminus of the Nudix motif, which is characteristic of the subfamily of ADP-ribose pyrophosphatases. The recombinant NuhA with a hexahistidine tag was overexpressed in Escherichia coli and purified. The recombinant NuhA hydrolyzed ADP-ribose specifically among various nucleoside diphosphate derivatives. The hydrolytic activity for ADP-ribose required Mg 2+ and was optimal at pH 9.5. The Vmax and Km values of hydrolysis were 23.6 units mg-1 and 0.094 mM, respectively. NuhA contained an uncharacterized domain in the C-terminal region, termed Pfam-B-3116, which is conserved in several hypothetical proteins. The mutated NuhA deficient in the Pfam-B-3116 domain failed to form the hexamers that are characteristic of NuhA, and exhibited a significantly higher Km value for ADP-ribose, suggesting that the Pfam-B-3116 domain might be responsible for oligomerization of NuhA and full binding affinity for ADP-ribose. These unique features suggest that NuhA is a novel type of ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase. © 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Elsevier, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/S1570-9639(04)00069-X
DOI ID:10.1016/S1570-9639(04)00069-X, ISSN:1570-9639, PubMed ID:15158734, SCOPUS ID:2542459328 - Dissecting a cyanobacterial proteolytic system: efficiency in inducing degradation of the D1 protein of photosystem II in cyanobacteria and plants
E Kanervo; C Spetea; Y Nishiyama; N Murata; B Andersson; EM Aro
BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA-BIOENERGETICS, 巻:1607, 号:2-3, 開始ページ:131, 終了ページ:140, 2003年12月, [査読有り]
A chromatography fraction, prepared from isolated thylakoids of a fatty acid desaturation mutant (Fad6/desA::Km(I)) of the cyanobacterium Synechocystis 6803, could induce an initial cleavage of the D1 protein in Photosystem II (PSII) particles of Synechocystis 6803 mutant and Synechococcus 7002 wild type as well as in supercomplexes of PSII-light harvesting complex H of spinach. Proteolysis was demonstrated both in darkness and in light as a reduction in the amount of full-length D1 protein or as a production of C-terminal initial degradation fragments. In the Synechocystis mutant, the main degradation fragment was a 10-kDa C-terminal one, indicating an initial cleavage occurring in the cytoplasmic DE-loop of the D1 protein. A protein component of 70-90 kDa. isolated from the chromatographic fraction was found to be involved in the production of this 10-kDa fragment. In spinach, only traces of the corresponding fragment were detected, whereas a 24-kDa C-terminal fragment accumulated, indicating an initial cleavage in the lumenal AB-loop of the D1 protein. Also in Synechocystis the 24-kDa fragment was detected as a faint band. An antibody raised against the Arabidopsis DegP2 protease recognized a 35-kDa band in the proteolytically active chromatographic fraction, suggesting the existence of a lumenal protease that may be the homologue DegP of Synechocystis. The identity of the other protease cleaving the D1 protein in the DE-loop exposed on the stromal (cytoplasmic) side of the membrane is discussed. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbabio.2003.09.007
DOI ID:10.1016/j.bbabio.2003.09.007, ISSN:0005-2728, CiNii Articles ID:80016353995, Web of Science ID:WOS:000187241500007 - Refolding from denatured inclusion bodies, purification to homogeneity and simplified assay of MGDG synthases from land plants
Y Nishiyama; H Hardre-Lienard; S Miras; C Miege; MA Block; F Revah; J Joyard; E Marechal
PROTEIN EXPRESSION AND PURIFICATION, 巻:31, 号:1, 開始ページ:79, 終了ページ:87, 2003年09月, [査読有り]
In plant cells, the synthesis of monogalactosyldiacylglycerol (MGDG) is catalyzed within plastid envelope membranes by MGD proteins. MGDG synthesis was also reported in apicomplexan parasites, a phylum of protists harbouring a plastid that proved essential for the parasite survival. MGD activity is therefore a potent target for herbicidal and anti-parasitic molecules. In this study, we describe a detailed in vitro refolding protocol for denatured recombinant MGD accumulated in inclusion bodies from transformed Escherichia coli. The refolding process was dependent on CHAPS detergent and lipids, such as diacylglycerol and phosphatidylglycerol, as well as bivalent metals. Owing to this refolding procedure, the recombinant MGD protein from spinach was purified to homogeneity, allowing a definite characterization of its non-processivity and an investigation of its dimerization using cross-linking reagents. Additionally, using the portion of recombinant enzyme that accumulates in an active form in bacterial membranes, we developed a miniature assay for high-throughput screening for inhibitors. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science (USA). All rights reserved.
ACADEMIC PRESS INC ELSEVIER SCIENCE, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/S1046-5928(03)00158-X
DOI ID:10.1016/S1046-5928(03)00158-X, ISSN:1046-5928, CiNii Articles ID:80016251567, PubMed ID:12963344, Web of Science ID:WOS:000185553900010 - Glycinebetaine protects the D1/D2/Cytb559 complex of photosystem II against photo-induced and heat-induced inactivation
SI Allakhverdiev; H Hayashi; Y Nishiyama; AG Ivanov; JA Aliev; VV Klimov; N Murata; R Carpentier
JOURNAL OF PLANT PHYSIOLOGY, 巻:160, 号:1, 開始ページ:41, 終了ページ:49, 2003年01月, [査読有り]
The presence of 1.0 mol/L glycinebetaine during isolation of D1/D2/Cytb559 reaction centre (RC) complexes from photosystem 11 (PSII) membrane fragments preserved the photochemical activity, monitored as the light-induced reduction of pheophytin and electron transport from diphenylcarbazide to 2,6-dichlorophenol-indophenol. Glycinebetaine also protected the D1/D2/Cytb559 complexes against strong light-induced damage to the photochemical reactions and the irreversible bleaching of beta-carotene and chlorophyll. The presence of glycinebetaine also enhanced thermotolerance of the D1/D2/Cytb559 complexes isolated in the presence of 1.0 mol/L betaine with an increase in the temperature for 50 % inactivation from 29degreesC to 35degreesC. The results indicate an increased supramolecular structural stability in the presence of glycinebetaine.
URBAN & FISCHER VERLAG, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1078/0176-1617-00845
DOI ID:10.1078/0176-1617-00845, ISSN:0176-1617, Web of Science ID:WOS:000180912800007 - Stabilization of the oxygen-evolving complex of photosystem II by bicarbonate and glycinebetaine in thylakoid and subthylakoid preparations
VV Klimov; SI Allakhverdiev; Y Nishiyama; AA Khorobrykh; N Murata
FUNCTIONAL PLANT BIOLOGY, 巻:30, 号:7, 開始ページ:797, 終了ページ:803, 2003年, [査読有り]
The protective effect of 1 M glycinebetaine on thermal inactivation of photosynthetic oxygen evolution in isolated photosystem II membrane fragments from spinach is observed in CO2-free medium in both the presence and absence of added 2 mM bicarbonate. Conversely, the protective effect of 2 mM bicarbonate against thermoinactivation is seen in the absence as well as in the presence of 1 M glycinebetaine. The stabilizing effect of bicarbonate is also observed in thylakoid membranes from Synechococcus sp. PCC 7002 treated with 0.1% Triton X-100, and in unbroken spinach thylakoids. It is shown for the first time that bicarbonate protects the water-oxidizing complex against inactivation induced by pre-incubation of photosystem II membrane fragments (25degreesC) and thylakoids (40degreesC) at low pH (5.0-5.5) in non-bicarbonate-depleted medium. We conclude that the protective effects of glycinebetaine and bicarbonate are of a different nature; glycinebetaine acts as a non-specific, compatible, zwitterionic osmolyte while bicarbonate is considered an essential constituent of the water-oxidizing complex of photosystem II, important for its functioning and stabilization.
C S I R O PUBLISHING, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1071/FP03068
DOI ID:10.1071/FP03068, ISSN:1445-4408, Web of Science ID:WOS:000184615800007 - Studies on the protein-DNA complex formation between the cyanobacterial transcription factors, SmtB and its homologues, functioning as zinc-ion sensors and the recognition DNA sequences
Morita EH; Wakamatsu M; Kawamoto S; Nishiyama Y; Hayashi H
Nucleic Acids Res. suppl., 巻:3, 開始ページ:203, 終了ページ:204, 2003年, [査読有り]
PubMed ID:14510451 - Salt stress inhibits the repair of photodamaged photosystem II by suppressing the transcription and translation of psbA genes in Synechocystis
SI Allakhverdiev; Y Nishiyama; S Miyairi; H Yamamoto; N Inagaki; Y Kanesaki; N Murata
PLANT PHYSIOLOGY, 巻:130, 号:3, 開始ページ:1443, 終了ページ:1453, 2002年11月, [査読有り]
Light stress and salt stress are major environmental factors that limit the efficiency of photosynthesis. However, we have found that the effects of light and salt stress on photosystem II (PSII) in the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 are completely different. Strong light induced photodamage to PSII, whereas salt stress inhibited the repair of the photodamaged PSII and did not accelerate damage to PSII directly. The combination of light and salt stress appeared to inactivate PSII very rapidly as a consequence of their synergistic effects. Radioactive labeling of cells revealed that salt stress inhibited the synthesis of proteins de novo and, in particular, the synthesis of the D1 protein. Northern- and western-blotting analyses demonstrated that salt stress inhibited the transcription and the translation of psbA genes, which encode D1 protein. DNA microarray analysis indicated that the light-induced expression of various genes was suppressed by salt stress. Thus, our results suggest that salt stress inhibits the repair of PSII via suppression of the activities of the transcriptional and translational machinery.
AMER SOC PLANT BIOLOGISTS, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.011114
DOI ID:10.1104/pp.011114, ISSN:0032-0889, CiNii Articles ID:80015655917, PubMed ID:12428009, Web of Science ID:WOS:000179329400036 - Protection of the oxygen-evolving machinery by the extrinsic proteins of photosystem II is essential for development of cellular thermotolerance in Synechocystis sp PCC 6803
A Kimura; JJ Eaton-Rye; EH Morita; Y Nishiyama; H Hayashi
PLANT AND CELL PHYSIOLOGY, 巻:43, 号:8, 開始ページ:932, 終了ページ:938, 2002年08月, [査読有り]
The oxygen-evolving machinery of photosystem II in cyanobacteria is associated with three extrinsic proteins: the manganese-stabilizing protein, cytochrome c(550), and PsbU. To elucidate the effect of the presence of these extrinsic proteins on the stabilization of the oxygen-evolving machinery against high-temperature stress, we inactivated the genes for these proteins individually in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 by targeted mutagenesis. The thermal stability of the oxygen-evolving machinery decreased in all mutated cells but the extent of the susceptibility to heat inactivation varied between the photosystems lacking the different extrinsic proteins. Cells that lacked either the manganese-stabilizing protein or cytochrome c(550) were unable to enhance the thermal stability of the oxygen-evolving machinery and, moreover, failed to increase cellular thermotolerance when grown at moderately high temperatures. Our findings indicate that the three extrinsic proteins stabilize the oxygen-evolving machinery independently against high-temperature stress and that the thermal stability of the machinery influences cellular thermotolerance.
OXFORD UNIV PRESS, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1093/pcp/pcf110
DOI ID:10.1093/pcp/pcf110, ISSN:0032-0781, CiNii Articles ID:10009500721, PubMed ID:12198196, Web of Science ID:WOS:000177620800012 - No coordinated transcriptional regulation of the sod-kat antioxidative system in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803
Takashi Ushimaru; Yoshitaka Nishiyama; Hidenori Hayashi; Norio Murata
Journal of Plant Physiology, 巻:159, 号:7, 開始ページ:805, 終了ページ:807, 2002年, [査読有り]
The balanced expression of antioxidative enzymes is believed to be important for effective protection against oxidative stress. The cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 possesses the simplest antioxidative system, i.e., a single sod gene (sodB) for SOD and a single kat gene (katG) for catalase/peroxidase, so that it is an ideal model for analyzing the balance of expression. Here we show that sodB expression is induced by various stresses, i.e., O2 -, H2O2, low and high temperatures and high salinity, whereas katG is constitutively expressed. These results suggest that coordinated expression is not essential for antioxidative protection at least in this cyanobacteria. The implications of these phenomena are discussed.
Elsevier GmbH, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1078/0176-1617-0812
DOI ID:10.1078/0176-1617-0812, ISSN:0176-1617, SCOPUS ID:0036074090 - Oxidative stress inhibits the repair of photodamage to the photosynthetic machinery
Y Nishiyama; H Yamamoto; SI Allakhverdiev; M Inaba; A Yokota; N Murata
EMBO JOURNAL, 巻:20, 号:20, 開始ページ:5587, 終了ページ:5594, 2001年10月, [査読有り]
Absorption of excess light energy by the photosynthetic machinery results in the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS), such as H2O2. We investigated the effects in vivo of ROS to clarify the nature of the damage caused by such excess light energy to the photosynthetic machinery in the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803. Treatments of cyanobacterial cells that supposedly increased intracellular concentrations of ROS apparently stimulated the photodamage to photosystem II by inhibiting the repair of the damage to photosystem II and not by accelerating the photodamage directly. This conclusion was confirmed by the effects of the mutation of genes for H2O2-scavenging enzymes on the recovery of photosystem II. Pulse labeling experiments revealed that ROS inhibited the synthesis of proteins de novo. In particular, ROS inhibited synthesis of the D1 protein, a component of the reaction center of photosystem II. Northern and western blot analyses suggested that ROS might influence the outcome of photodamage primarily via inhibition of translation of the psbA gene, which encodes the precursor to D1 protein.
OXFORD UNIV PRESS, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1093/emboj/20.20.5587
DOI ID:10.1093/emboj/20.20.5587, ISSN:0261-4189, CiNii Articles ID:80015196667, PubMed ID:11598002, Web of Science ID:WOS:000171766300005 - Bioenergetic responses of Synechocystis 6803 fatty acid desaturase mutants at low temperatures
R. A. Dilley; Y. Nishiyama; Z. Gombos; N. Murata
Journal of Bioenergetics and Biomembranes, 巻:33, 号:2, 開始ページ:135, 終了ページ:141, 2001年, [査読有り]
Fatty acid composition of the membrane lipids in the mesophilic cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 was altered in earlier work by targeted mutagenesis of genes for fatty acid desaturases. In this work, cells of several mutant strains, depleted in the unsaturated fatty acids in membrane lipids, were grown at 34°C. Spheroplasts (permeabilized cells) were prepared by lysozyme digestion of the cell wall followed by gentle osmotic shock. The bioenergetic parameters ATP formation, electron transport, and H+ uptake were measured at various temperatures. All three bioenergetic parameters for spheroplasts from wild-type cells (which had abundant polyunsaturated fatty acids) were active down to the lowest temperatures used (1°-2°C). In two strains, which lacked the capacity to desaturate fatty acids at the Δ12 position and at the Δ12 and Δ6 positions (designated as desA- and desA-/desD-, respectively), the spheroplasts lost the capacity to form ATP (measured as phenazine methosulfate cyclic phosphorylation) at about 5°C but retained electron transport (water oxidation-dependent ferricyanide reduction) and H+ uptake linked to phenazine methosulfate cyclic electron transport. It appears that the absence of the unsaturation of fatty acids in the Δ12 and Δ6 positions blocks the ability of the photosynthetic membranes to couple a bioenergetically competent proton-motive force to the ATP formation mechanism at temperatures below 5°C. It remains to be determined whether the loss of ATP formation in the mutant strains is the failure of available protons to properly flow into the CF0CF1-ATP synthase or a failure in the CF1 part of the complex in coupling the dissipative H+ flow to the enzyme mechanism of the synthase.
英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1010752531909
DOI ID:10.1023/A:1010752531909, ISSN:0145-479X, PubMed ID:11456219, SCOPUS ID:0035020641 - Membrane dynamics as seen by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy in a cyanobacterium, Synechocystis PCC 6803 - The effects of lipid unsaturation and the protein-to-lipid ratio
B Szalontai; Y Nishiyama; Z Gombos; N Murata
BIOCHIMICA ET BIOPHYSICA ACTA-BIOMEMBRANES, 巻:1509, 号:1-2, 開始ページ:409, 終了ページ:419, 2000年12月, [査読有り]
The roles of lipid unsaturation and lipid-protein interactions in maintaining the physiologically required membrane dynamics were investigated in a cyanobacterium strain, Synechocystis PCC 6803. The specific effects of lipid unsaturation on the membrane structure were addressed by the use of desaturase-deficient (desA(-)/desD(-)) mutant cells (which contain only oleic acid as unsaturated fatty acid species) of Synechocystis PCC 6803. The dynamic properties of the membranes were determined from the temperature dependence of the symmetric CH2 stretching vibration frequency, which is indicative of the lipid fatty acyl chain disorder. It was found that a similar membrane dynamics is maintained at any growth temperature, in both the wild-type and the mutant cell membranes, with the exception of mutant cells grown at the lower physiological temperature limit. It seems that in the physiological temperature range the desaturase system of the cells can modulate the level of lipid desaturation sufficiently to maintain similar membrane dynamics. Below the range of normal growth temperatures, however, the extent of lipid disorder was always higher in the thylakoid than in the cytoplasmic membranes prepared from the same cells. This difference was attributed to the considerable difference in protein-to-lipid ratio in the two kinds of membranes, as determined from the ratio of the intensities of the protein amide I band and the lipid ester C=O vibration. The contributions to the membrane dynamics of an ab ovo present 'structural' lipid disorder due to the protein-lipid interactions and of a thermally induced 'dynamic' lipid disorder could be distinguished. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/S0005-2736(00)00323-0
DOI ID:10.1016/S0005-2736(00)00323-0, ISSN:0005-2736, Web of Science ID:WOS:000166177900038 - Acclimation of the photosynthetic machinery to high temperature in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii requires synthesis de novo of proteins encoded by the nuclear and chloroplast genomes
Y Tanaka; Y Nishiyama; N Murata
PLANT PHYSIOLOGY, 巻:124, 号:1, 開始ページ:441, 終了ページ:449, 2000年09月, [査読有り]
The mechanism responsible for the enhancement of the thermal stability of the oxygen-evolving machinery of photosystem II during acclimation of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii to high temperatures such as 35 degrees C remains unknown. When cells that had been grown at 20 degrees C were transferred to 35 degrees C, the thermal stability of the oxygen-evolving machinery increased and within 8 h it was equivalent to that in cells grown initially at 35 degrees C. Such enhancement of thermal stability was prevented by cycloheximide and by lincomycin, suggesting that the synthesis de novo of proteins encoded by both the nuclear and the chloroplast genome was required for this process. No increase in thermal stability was observed when cells that had been grown at 35 degrees C were exposed to heat shock at 41 degrees C, optimum conditions for the induction of the synthesis of homologs of three heat shock proteins (Hsps), namely, Hsp60, Hsp70, and Hsp22. Moreover, no synthesis of these homologs of Hsps was induced at 35 degrees C. Thus it appears likely that Hsps are not involved in the enhancement of the thermal stability of the oxygen-evolving machinery.
AMER SOC PLANT BIOLOGISTS, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.124.1.441
DOI ID:10.1104/pp.124.1.441, ISSN:0032-0889, eISSN:1532-2548, CiNii Articles ID:80011930242, PubMed ID:10982457, Web of Science ID:WOS:000089306200043 - Ionic and osmotic effects of NaCl-induced inactivation of photosystems I and II in Synechococcus sp.
SI Allakhverdiev; A Sakamoto; Y Nishiyama; M Inaba; N Murata
PLANT PHYSIOLOGY, 巻:123, 号:3, 開始ページ:1047, 終了ページ:1056, 2000年07月, [査読有り]
We report here that osmotic effects and ionic effects are both involved in the NaCl-induced inactivation of the photosynthetic machinery in the cyanobacterium Synechococcus sp. PCC 7942. Incubation of the cyanobacterial cells in 0.5 M NaCl induced a rapid and reversible decline and subsequent slow and irreversible loss of the oxygen-evolving activity of photosystem (PS) II and the electron transport activity of PSI. An Na+-channel blocker protected both PSII and PSI against the slow, but not the rapid, inactivation. The rapid decline resembled the effect of 1.0 M sorbitol. The presence of both an Na+-channel blocker and a water-channel blocker protected PSI and PSII against the short- and long-term effects of NaCl. Salt stress also decreased cytoplasmic volume and this effect was enhanced by the Na+-channel blocker. Our observations suggested that NaCl had both osmotic and ionic effects. The osmotic effect decreased the amount of water in the cytosol, rapidly increasing the intracellular concentration of salts. The ionic effect was caused by an influx of Na+ ions through potassium/Na+ channels that also increased concentrations of salts in the cytosol and irreversibly inactivated PSI and PSII.
AMER SOC PLANT PHYSIOLOGISTS, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.123.3.1047
DOI ID:10.1104/pp.123.3.1047, ISSN:0032-0889, CiNii Articles ID:80011844163, PubMed ID:10889254, Web of Science ID:WOS:000088213300028 - Inactivation of photosystems I and II in response to osmotic stress in Synechococcus. Contribution of water channels
SI Allakhverdiev; A Sakamoto; Y Nishiyama; N Murata
PLANT PHYSIOLOGY, 巻:122, 号:4, 開始ページ:1201, 終了ページ:1208, 2000年04月, [査読有り]
The effects of osmotic stress due to sorbitol on the photosynthetic machinery were investigated in the cyanobacterium Synechococcus R-2. Incubation of cells in 1.0 M sorbitol inactivated photosystems I and II and decreased the intracellular solute space by 50%. These effects of sorbitol were reversible: Photosynthetic activity and cytoplasmic volume returned to the original values after removal of the osmotic stress. A blocker of water channels prevented the osmotic-stress-induced inactivation and shrinkage of the intracellular space. It also prevented the recovery of photosynthetic activity and cytoplasmic volume when applied just before release from osmotic stress. Inhibition of protein synthesis by lincomycin had no significant effects on the inactivation and recovery processes, an observation that suggests that protein synthesis was not involved in these processes. Our results suggest that osmotic stress decreased the amount of water in the cytoplasm via the efflux of water through water channels (aquaporins), with resultant increases in intracellular concentrations of ions and a decrease in photosynthetic activity.
AMER SOC PLANT PHYSIOLOGISTS, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.122.4.1201
DOI ID:10.1104/pp.122.4.1201, ISSN:0032-0889, Web of Science ID:WOS:000086903400023 - Genetic engineering of the unsaturation of fatty acids in membrane lipids alters the tolerance of Synechocystis to salt stress
SI Allakhverdiev; Y Nishiyama; Suzuki, I; Y Tasaka; N Murata
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 巻:96, 号:10, 開始ページ:5862, 終了ページ:5867, 1999年05月, [査読有り]
The role of unsaturated fatty acids in membrane lipids in the tolerance of the photosynthetic machinery to salt stress was studied by comparing the desA(-)/desD(-) mutant of Synechocystis sp, PCC 6803, which contained monounsaturated fatty acids, with the wild-type strain, which contained a full complement of polyunsaturated fatty acids. In darkness, the loss of oxygen-evolving photosystem II activity in the presence of 0.5 hi NaCl or 0.5 M LiCl was much more rapid in desA(-)/desD(-) cells than in wild-type cells. Oxygen-evolving activity that had been lost during incubation with 0.5 M NaCl in darkness returned when cells were transferred to conditions that allowed photosynthesis or respiration. Recovery was much greater in wild-type than in desA(-)/desD(-) cells, and it was prevented by lincomycin, Thus, the unsaturation of fatty acids is important in the tolerance of the photosynthetic machinery to salt stress. It appears also that the activity and synthesis of the Na+/H+ antiporter system might be suppressed under high-salt conditions and that this effect can be reversed, in part, by the unsaturation of fatty acids in membrane lipids.
NATL ACAD SCIENCES, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.96.10.5862
DOI ID:10.1073/pnas.96.10.5862, ISSN:0027-8424, CiNii Articles ID:80011177011, PubMed ID:10318975, Web of Science ID:WOS:000080246500097 - PsbU, a protein associated with photosystem II, is required for the acquisition of cellular thermotolerance in Synechococcus species PCC 7002
Y Nishiyama; DA Los; N Murata
PLANT PHYSIOLOGY, 巻:120, 号:1, 開始ページ:301, 終了ページ:308, 1999年05月, [査読有り]
PsbU is an extrinsic protein of the photosystem II complex of cyanobacteria and red algae. Our previous in vitro studies (Y. Nishiyama, D.A. Los, H. Hayashi, N. Murata [1997] Plant Physiol 115: 1473-1480) revealed that PsbU stabilizes the oxygen-evolving machinery of the photosystem II complex against heat-induced inactivation in the cyanobacterium Synechococcus sp. PCC 7002. To elucidate the role of PsbU in vivo, we inactivated the psbU gene in Synechococcus sp. PCC 7002 by targeted mutagenesis. Inactivation of the psbU gene resulted in marked changes in the acclimative responses of cells to high temperature: Mutated cells were unable to increase the thermal stability of their oxygen-evolving machinery when grown at moderately high temperatures. Moreover, the cellular thermotolerance of the mutated cells failed to increase upon acclimation of cells to high temperature. The heat-shock response, as assessed in terms of the levels of homologs of the heat-shock proteins Hsp60, Hsp70, and Hsp17, was unaffected by the mutation in psbU, suggesting that heat-shock proteins were not involved in the changes in the acclimative responses. Our observations indicate that PsbU is involved in the mechanism that underlies the enhancement of the thermal stability of the oxygen-evolving machinery and that the stabilization of the oxygen-evolving machinery is crucial for the acquisition of cellular thermotolerance.
AMER SOC PLANT PHYSIOLOGISTS, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.120.1.301
DOI ID:10.1104/pp.120.1.301, ISSN:0032-0889, CiNii Articles ID:30019360506, PubMed ID:10318707, Web of Science ID:WOS:000080329200031 - Membrane dynamics studied by FTIR spectroscopy in thylakoid and cytoplasmic membranes of Synechocystis PCC6803. Lipids and the effect of protein to lipid ratios
B Szalontai; Y Nishiyama; Z Gombos; N Murata
SPECTROSCOPY OF BIOLOGICAL MOLECULES: NEW DIRECTIONS, 開始ページ:385, 終了ページ:386, 1999年, [査読有り]
SPRINGER, 英語, 研究論文(国際会議プロシーディングス)
Web of Science ID:WOS:000085690800172 - Molecular characterization of the PEND protein, a novel bZIP protein present in the envelope membrane that is the site of nucleoid replication in developing plastids
N Sato; K Ohshima; A Watanabe; N Ohta; Y Nishiyama; J Joyard; R Douce
PLANT CELL, 巻:10, 号:5, 開始ページ:859, 終了ページ:872, 1998年05月, [査読有り]
Plastid nucleoids are known to bind to the envelope membrane in developing chloroplasts. Here, plastid DNA is extensively replicated. We previously detected a DNA binding protein in the inner envelope membranes of developing plastids in pea and named it PEND (for plastid envelope DNA binding) protein. In this study, we report on the structure and molecular characterization of a cDNA for the PEND protein. As a result of screening cDNA libraries in lambda gt11 with one of the target sequences of the PEND protein as a probe, we obtained a clone (PD2) for a novel DNA binding protein consisting of 633 amino acid residues. Analysis of the N-terminal sequence of the purified PEND protein indicated that the transit peptide is just 16 residues long. The PEND protein was detected specifically in the plastid envelope membrane of young unopened leaf buds by immunoblot analysis. The PEND protein consists of a basic region plus zipper region, an unprecedented sextuple repeat region, and a putative membrane-spanning region. The basic region with a zipper region seems to have diverged from that of other plant transcription factors. In addition, the PEND protein could be a distant homolog of the trans-Golgi network integral membrane proteins, The PEND protein is therefore a novel type of DNA binding protein that binds to the membrane as an intrinsic membrane protein.
AMER SOC PLANT BIOLOGISTS, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1105/tpc.10.5.859
DOI ID:10.1105/tpc.10.5.859, ISSN:1040-4651, eISSN:1532-298X, CiNii Articles ID:80010349172, PubMed ID:9596643, Web of Science ID:WOS:000073837400021 - Fatty acids unsaturation of membrane lipids is involved in the tolerance to salt stress
SI Allakhverdiev; Y Nishiyama; Suzuki, I; Y Tasaka; N Murata
PHOTOSYNTHESIS: MECHANISMS AND EFFECTS, VOLS I-V, 開始ページ:1815, 終了ページ:1818, 1998年, [査読有り]
SPRINGER, 英語, 研究論文(国際会議プロシーディングス)
Web of Science ID:WOS:000085848500424 - Molecular mechanisms of the low-temperature tolerance of the photosynthetic machinery
Murata N; Nishiyama Y
Stress Responses of Photosynthetic Organisms, 開始ページ:93, 終了ページ:112, 1998年, [査読有り]
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/C2009-0-00523-6
DOI ID:10.1016/C2009-0-00523-6 - Role of psbU, an extrinsic protein of photosystem II, in the acquisition of thermotolerance in Synechococcus sp PCC 7002
Y Nishiyama; DA Los; N Murata
PHOTOSYNTHESIS: MECHANISMS AND EFFECTS, VOLS I-V, 巻:4, 開始ページ:2449, 終了ページ:2452, 1998年, [査読有り]
SPRINGER, 英語, 研究論文(国際会議プロシーディングス)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-3953-3_573
DOI ID:10.1007/978-94-011-3953-3_573, Web of Science ID:WOS:000085848500573 - Thermal protection of the oxygen-evolving machinery by PsbU, an extrinsic protein of photosystem II, in Synechococcus species PCC 7002
Y Nishiyama; DA Los; H Hayashi; N Murata
PLANT PHYSIOLOGY, 巻:115, 号:4, 開始ページ:1473, 終了ページ:1480, 1997年12月, [査読有り]
The evolution of oxygen is the reaction that is the most susceptible to heat in photosynthesis. We showed previously that, in the cyanobacterium Synechococcus sp. PCC 7002, some protein factors located on the thylakoid membranes are involved in the stabilization of this reaction against heat-induced inactivation, and we identified cytochrome c(550) as one such factor (Y. Nishiyama, H. Hayashi, T. Watanabe, N. Murata [1994] Plant Physiol 105: 1313-1319). In the present study we purified another protein that appears to be essential for the stabilization of the oxygen-evolving machinery. The purified protein had an apparent molecular mass of 13 kD, and the gene encoding the 13-kD protein was cloned from Synechococcus sp. PCC 7002 and sequenced. The deduced amino acid sequence revealed that the protein was homologous to PsbU, an extrinsic protein of the photosystem II complex, which has been found in thermophilic species of cyanobacteria. Western analysis showed that the level of PsbU in thylakoid membranes was constant, regardless of the growth temperature. Our studies indicate that PsbU, a constituent of the photosystem II complex, protects the oxygen-evolving machinery against heat-induced inactivation.
AMER SOC PLANT PHYSIOLOGISTS, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.115.4.1473
DOI ID:10.1104/pp.115.4.1473, ISSN:0032-0889, CiNii Articles ID:30019358859, PubMed ID:9414557, Web of Science ID:WOS:000071040500019 - Identification of a cold-regulated RNA-binding protein from the marine cyanobacterium Synechococcus sp. PCC7002
N Sato; K Maruyama; Y Nishiyama; N Murata
JOURNAL OF PLANT RESEARCH, 巻:110, 号:1100, 開始ページ:405, 終了ページ:410, 1997年12月, [査読有り]
The rbpA gene of a marine cyanobacterium Synechococcus sp. PCC7002 encodes an RNA-binding protein, which exhibited an affinity to poly (G) and poly (U) but not to poly (A) and poly (C). Although there are at least two homologous genes in this cyanobacterium, the RbpA protein was the only RNA-binding protein that was defected in the cell of this strain. This protein was apparently absent in the cells grown at 38 C but was abundant in the cells grown at 25 C.
BOTANICAL SOC JAPAN, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02506799
DOI ID:10.1007/BF02506799, ISSN:0918-9440, Web of Science ID:WOS:000071341600003 - The action in vivo of glycine betaine in enhancement of tolerance of Synechococcus sp strain PCC 7942 to low temperature
P Deshnium; Z Gombos; Y Nishiyama; N Murata
JOURNAL OF BACTERIOLOGY, 巻:179, 号:2, 開始ページ:339, 終了ページ:344, 1997年01月, [査読有り]
The cyanobacterium Synechococcus sp. strain PCC 7942 was transformed with the codA gene for choline oxidase from Arthrobacter globiformis under the control of a constitutive promoter. This transformation allowed the cyanobacterial cells to accumulate glycine betaine at 60 to 80 mM in the cytoplasm, The transformed cells could grow at 20 degrees C, the temperature at which the growth of control cells was markedly suppressed, Photosynthesis of the transformed cells at 20 degrees C was more tolerant to light than that of the control cells, This was caused by the enhanced ability of the photosynthetic machinery in the transformed cells to recover from low-temperature photoinhibition. In darkness, photosynthesis of the transformed cells was more tolerant to low temperature such as 0 to 10 degrees C than that of the control cells, In parallel with the improvement in the ability of the transformed cells to tolerate low temperature, the lipid phase transition of plasma membranes from the liquid-crystalline state to the gel state shifted toward lower temperatures, although the level of unsaturation of the membrane lipids was unaffected by the transformation. These findings suggest that glycine betaine enhances the tolerance of photosynthesis to low temperature.
AMER SOC MICROBIOLOGY, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1128/jb.179.2.339-344
DOI ID:10.1128/jb.179.2.339-344, ISSN:0021-9193, Web of Science ID:WOS:A1997WC27900006 - Targeted mutagenesis of acyl-lipid desaturases in Synechocystis: Evidence for the important roles of polyunsaturated membrane lipids in growth, respiration and photosynthesis
Y Tasaka; Z Gombos; Y Nishiyama; P Mohanty; T Ohba; K Ohki; N Murata
EMBO JOURNAL, 巻:15, 号:23, 開始ページ:6416, 終了ページ:6425, 1996年12月, [査読有り]
Acyl-lipid desaturases introduce double bonds (unsaturated bonds) at specifically defined positions in fatty acids that are esterified to the glycerol backbone of membrane glycerolipids. The desA, desB and desD genes of Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 encode acyl-lipid desaturases that introduce double bonds at the Delta 12, omega 3 and Delta 6 positions of C-18 fatty acids respectively. The mutation of each of these genes by insertion of an antibiotic resistance gene cartridge completely eliminated the corresponding desaturation reaction. This system allowed us to manipulate the number of unsaturated bonds in membrane glycerolipids in this organism in a step-wise manner. Comparisons of the variously mutated cells revealed that the replacement of all polyunsaturated fatty acids by a monounsaturated fatty acid suppressed growth of the cells at low temperature and, moreover, it decreased the tolerance of the cells to photoinhibition of photosynthesis at low temperature by suppressing recovery of the photosystem II protein complex from photoinhibitory damage, However, the replacement of tri- and tetraunsaturated fatty acids by a diunsaturated fatty acid did not have such effects, These findings indicate that polyunsaturated fatty acids are important in protecting the photosynthetic machinery from photoinhibition at low temperatures.
NATURE PUBLISHING GROUP, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
ISSN:0261-4189, Web of Science ID:WOS:A1996VZ40900007 - PHOTOSYNTHETIC OXYGEN EVOLUTION IS STABILIZED BY CYTOCHROME C(550) AGAINST HEAT INACTIVATION IN SYNECHOCOCCUS SP PCC-7002
Y NISHIYAMA; H HAYASHI; T WATANABE; N MURATA
PLANT PHYSIOLOGY, 巻:105, 号:4, 開始ページ:1313, 終了ページ:1319, 1994年08月, [査読有り]
We investigated the factors responsible for the heat stability of photosynthetic oxygen evolution by examining thylakoid membranes from the cyanobacterium Synechococcus sp. PCC 7002. We found that treatment of the thylakoid membranes with 0.1% Triton X-100 resulted in a remarkable decrease in the heat stability of oxygen evolution, and that the heat stability could be restored by reconstituting the membranes with the components that had been extracted by Triton X-100. The protein responsible for the restoration of heat stability was purified from the Triton X-100 extract by two successive steps of chromatography. The purified protein had a molecular mass of 16 kD and exhibited the spectrophotometric properties of a c-type Cyt with a low redox potential. The dithionite-minus-ascorbate difference spectrum revealed an alpha band maximum at 551 nm. We were able to clone and sequence the gene encoding this Cyt from Synechococcus sp. PCC 7002, based on the partial amino-terminal amino acid sequence. The deduced amino acid sequence revealed a gene product consisting of a 34-residue transit peptide and a mature protein of 136 residues. The mature protein is homologous to Cyt c(550), a Cyt with a low redox potential. Thus, our results indicate that Cyt c(550) greatly affects the heat stability of oxygen evolution.
AMER SOC PLANT PHYSIOLOGISTS, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1104/pp.105.4.1313
DOI ID:10.1104/pp.105.4.1313, ISSN:0032-0889, CiNii Articles ID:30019360753, PubMed ID:7972498, Web of Science ID:WOS:A1994PC56800036 - Genetically engineered modification of plant chilling sensitivity and characterization of cyanobacterial heat shock proteins
H HAYASHI; NISHIDA, I; O ISHIZAKINISHIZAWA; Y NISHIYAMA; N MURATA
BIOCHEMICAL AND CELLULAR MECHANISMS OF STRESS TOLERANCE IN PLANTS, 巻:86, 開始ページ:543, 終了ページ:555, 1994年, [査読有り]
SPRINGER-VERLAG BERLIN, 英語, 研究論文(国際会議プロシーディングス)
ISSN:1010-8793, Web of Science ID:WOS:A1994BD56F00033 - PURIFICATION AND SUBSTRATE-SPECIFICITY OF CHLOROPHYLLASE FROM CHLORELLA-REGULARIS
Y NISHIYAMA; M KITAMURA; S TAMURA; T WATANABE
CHEMISTRY LETTERS, 巻:23, 号:1, 開始ページ:69, 終了ページ:72, 1994年01月, [査読有り]
Chlorophyllase was purified 13300-fold from a crude butanol extract of Chlorella regularis. The enzyme clearly recognizes the C13(2) stereochemistry of chlorophyllous pigments in that it hydrolyzes the a and b (13(2)R) forms but not the a' and b' (13(2)S) forms. No enzyme was detected in vivo that specifically hydrolyzes chlorophyll a'.
CHEMICAL SOC JAPAN, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1246/cl.1994.69
DOI ID:10.1246/cl.1994.69, ISSN:0366-7022, eISSN:1348-0715, CiNii Articles ID:10006887931, Web of Science ID:WOS:A1994MV93200021 - PHOTOSYNTHETIC ADAPTATION TO HIGH-TEMPERATURE ASSOCIATED WITH THYLAKOID MEMBRANES OF SYNECHOCOCCUS-PCC7002
Y NISHIYAMA; E KOVACS; CB LEE; H HAYASHI; T WATANABE; N MURATA
PLANT AND CELL PHYSIOLOGY, 巻:34, 号:2, 開始ページ:337, 終了ページ:343, 1993年03月, [査読有り]
Photosynthetic adaptation to high temperature was investigated in intact cells and isolated thylakoid membranes of the cyanobacterium, Synechococcus PCC7002. In intact cells, the thermal stability of photosynthesis and photosystem 2-mediated electron transport from H2O to 1,4-benzoquinone changed in concert with growth temperature. The photosystem 2-mediated electron transport from H2O to phenyl-1,4-benzoquinone showed greater thermal stability in thylakoid membranes isolated from cells which had adapted to high temperature than in those from non-adapted cells. Enhanced thermal stability was also observed in the thylakoid membranes in the transport of electrons from H2O to 2,6-dichlorophenolindophenol but not in the transport of electrons from diphenylcarbazide to 2,6-dichlorophenolindophenol. These observations suggest that oxygen-evolving sites acquire enhanced thermal stability, and that factors which are responsible for thermal stability remain in isolated thylakoid membranes.
JAPANESE SOC PLANT PHYSIOLOGISTS, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.pcp.a078425
DOI ID:10.1093/oxfordjournals.pcp.a078425, ISSN:0032-0781, Web of Science ID:WOS:A1993KU14900021 - The adaptation of photosynthesis to high temperature in Synechococcus PCC7002. In Research in Photosynthesis
Nishiyama Y; Kovács E; Hayashi H; Watanabe T; Murata N
Research in Photosynthesis, 巻:4, 開始ページ:137, 終了ページ:140, 1992年, [査読有り] - The molecular basis for the acclimation of photosynthesis toward temperature.
Murata N; Wada H; Nishida I; Gombos Z; Nishiyama Y; Hayashi H; Sakamoto T; Ishizaki-Nishizawa, O; Higashi S
Research in Photosynthesis, 巻:4, 開始ページ:113, 終了ページ:119, 1992年, [査読有り] - Inhibition of subtilisin BPN′ by reaction site P1 mutants of Streptomyces subtilisin inhibitor
Shuichi Kojima; Yoshitaka Nishiyama; Izuml Kumagai; Kin-ichiro Miura
Journal of Biochemistry, 巻:109, 号:3, 開始ページ:377, 終了ページ:382, 1991年, [査読有り]
It has been shown that the P1 site (the center of the reactive site) of protease inhibitors corresponds to the specificity of the cognate protease, and consequently specificity of Streptomyces subtilisin inhibitor (SSI) can be altered by substitution of a single amino acid at the P1 site. In this paper, to investigate whether similar correlation between inhibitory activity of mutated SSI and substrate preference of protease is observed for subtilisin BPN′, which has broad substrate specificity, a complete set of mutants of SSI at the reaction site P1 (position 73) was constructed by cassette and site-directed mutagenesis and their inhibitory activities toward subtilisin BPN′ were measured. Mutated SSIs which have a polar (Ser, Thr, Gin, Asn), basic (Lys, Arg), or aromatic amino acid (Tyr, Phe, Trp, His), or Ala or Leu, at the P1 site showed almost the same strong inhibitory activity toward subtilisin as the wild type (Met) SSI. However, the inhibitory activity of SSI variants with an acidic (Glu, Asp), or a β-branched aliphatic amino acid (Val, Ile), or Gly or Pro, at P1 was decreased. The values of the inhibitor constant (K1) of mutated SSIs toward subtilisin BPN′ were consistent with the substrate preference of subtilisin BPN′. A linear correlation was observed between log(1/K1) of mutated SSIs and (log(1/Km) of synthetic substrates. These results demonstrate that the inhibitory activities of P1 site mutants of SSI are linearly related to the substrate preference of subtilisin BPN′, and indicate that the binding mode of the inhibitors with the protease may be similar to that of substrates, as in the case of trypsin and chymotrypsin. On the other hand, the Cys73 mutant showed only temporary inhibition after mixing of the SSI and subtilisin BPN′, which may be due to irregular disulfide bridge formation in the SSI molecule. © 1991 by The Journal of Biochemistry.
Oxford University Press, 英語, 研究論文(学術雑誌)
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a123389
DOI ID:10.1093/oxfordjournals.jbchem.a123389, ISSN:0021-924X, PubMed ID:1908859, SCOPUS ID:0026070580
- 有害赤潮藻類Alexandrium属の光合成に対する温度ストレスの影響
須賀敦紀; 湯浅光貴; 紫加田知幸; 外丸裕司; 西山佳孝
日本水産学会大会講演要旨集(CD-ROM), 巻:2022, 2022年
J-Global ID:202202254327815792 - 赤潮藻類の光応答
紫加田知幸; 湯浅光貴; 西山佳孝
光合成研究, 巻:29, 号:2, 開始ページ:147‐155, 2019年08月31日
日本語
ISSN:1884-2852, J-Global ID:201902228514630242 - エネルギーを使う、捨てる光合成の再最適化-合成生物工学にむけた未踏研究- 中枢代謝を利用した物質生産と光合成能の改変
小俣 達男; 高谷 信之; 池田 和貴; 愛知 真木子; 西山 佳孝
日本生物工学会大会講演要旨集, 巻:平成30年度, 開始ページ:219, 終了ページ:219, 2018年08月
(公社)日本生物工学会, 日本語
医中誌Web ID:2019221982 - 光合成におけるカロテノイドの機能
髙橋拓子; 西山佳孝
植物科学の最前線BSJ-Review, 巻:9, 開始ページ:50, 終了ページ:62, 2018年08月, [査読有り], [招待有り]
日本語, 記事・総説・解説・論説等(学術雑誌) - 赤潮藻類Karenia mikimotoiの生残,光合成,遊泳に及ぼす貧栄養と強光の影響
湯浅光貴; 紫加田知幸; 西山佳孝
日本水産学会大会講演要旨集, 巻:2018, 2018年
J-Global ID:201802245581035074 - 赤潮藻類Karenia mikimotoiの光合成に及ぼす栄養欠乏と光強度の影響
湯浅光貴; 紫加田知幸; 西山佳孝
日本水産学会大会講演要旨集, 巻:2018, 2018年
J-Global ID:201802287711821388 - 光化学系IIの光阻害:光損傷と修復阻害のメカニズム
西山佳孝
光合成研究, 巻:23, 号:2, 開始ページ:50, 終了ページ:56, 2013年08月, [査読有り], [招待有り]
日本光合成学会, 日本語
ISSN:1884-2852, J-Global ID:201302211700088397, CiNii Articles ID:40019797444 - The mechanism of photoinhibition in vivo: Re-evaluation of the roles of catalase, alpha-tocopherol, non-photochemical quenching, and electron transport
Norio Murata; Suleyman I. Allakhverdiev; Yoshitaka Nishiyama
巻:1817, 号:8, 開始ページ:1127, 終了ページ:1133, 2012年08月
Photoinhibition of photosystem II (PSII) occurs when the rate of light-induced inactivation (photodamage) of PSII exceeds the rate of repair of the photodamaged PSII. For the quantitative analysis of the mechanism of photoinhibition of PSII, it is essential to monitor the rate of photodamage and the rate of repair separately and, also, to examine the respective effects of various perturbations on the two processes. This strategy has allowed the re-evaluation of the results of previous studies of photoinhibition and has provided insight into the roles of factors and mechanisms that protect PSII from photoinhibition, such as catalases and peroxidases, which are efficient scavengers of H2O2: alpha-tocopherol, which is an efficient scavenger of singlet oxygen: non-photochemical quenching, which dissipates excess light energy that has been absorbed by PSII: and the cyclic and non-cyclic transport of electrons. Early studies of photoinhibition suggested that all of these factors and mechanisms protect PSII against photodamage. However, re-evaluation by the strategy mentioned above has indicated that, rather than protecting PSII from photodamage, they stimulate protein synthesis, with resultant repair of PSII and mitigation of photoinhibition. This article is part of a Special Issue entitled: Photosynthesis Research for Sustainability: from Natural to Artificial. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
英語, 書評論文,書評,文献紹介等
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bbabio.2012.02.020
DOI ID:10.1016/j.bbabio.2012.02.020, ISSN:0005-2728, Web of Science ID:WOS:000306202700004 - 光合成の光ストレス傷害からの再生機構
西山佳孝
旭硝子財団助成成果報告書(Web), 巻:2012, 開始ページ:NO.29 (WEB ONLY), 終了ページ:6, 2012年
旭硝子財団, 日本語
ISSN:1882-0069, J-Global ID:201302288140178517, CiNii Articles ID:40019979752 - Expression of bacterial tyrosine ammonia-lyase creates a novel p-coumaric acid pathway in the biosynthesis of phenylpropanoids in Arabidopsis.
Nishiyama, Y; Yun, C. S; Sasaki, T; Tozawa, Y
巻:232, 号:1, 開始ページ:209, 終了ページ:218, 2010年, [国際誌]
Some flavonoids are considered as beneficial compounds because they exhibit anticancer or antioxidant activity. In higher plants, flavonoids are secondary metabolites that are derived from phenylpropanoid biosynthetic pathway. A large number of phenylpropanoids are generated from p-coumaric acid, which is a derivative of the primary metabolite, phenylalanine. The first two steps in the phenylpropanoid biosynthetic pathway are catalyzed by phenylalanine ammonia-lyase and cinnamate 4-hydroxylase, and the coupling of these two enzymes forms a rate-limiting step in the pathway. For the generation of p-coumaric acid, the conversion from phenylalanine to p-coumaric acid that is catalyzed by two enzymes can be theoretically performed by a single enzyme, tyrosine ammonia-lyase (TAL) that catalyzes the conversion of tyrosine to p-coumaric acid in certain bacteria. To modify the p-coumaric acid pathway in plants, we isolated a gene encoding TAL from a photosynthetic bacterium, Rhodobacter sphaeroides, and introduced the gene (RsTAL) in Arabidopsis thaliana. Analysis of metabolites revealed that the ectopic over-expression of RsTAL leads to higher accumulation of anthocyanins in transgenic 5-day-old seedlings. On the other hand, 21-day-old seedlings of plants expressing RsTAL showed accumulation of higher amount of quercetin glycosides, sinapoyl and p-coumaroyl derivatives than control. These results indicate that ectopic expression of the RsTAL gene in Arabidopsis enhanced the metabolic flux into the phenylpropanoid pathway and resulted in increased accumulation of flavonoids and phenylpropanoids.
英語
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1007/s00425-010-1166-1
DOI ID:10.1007/s00425-010-1166-1, ISSN:0032-0935, CiNii Articles ID:80021069995, PubMed ID:20396902 - ラン藻の光化学系IIの高温適応に関与する脂肪酸合成酵素
南條洋平; 和田元; 林秀則; 西山佳孝
日本植物生理学会年会要旨集, 巻:49th, 開始ページ:104, 2008年03月15日
日本語
DOI:https://doi.org/10.14841/jspp.2008.0.0015.0
DOI ID:10.14841/jspp.2008.0.0015.0, J-Global ID:200902234956833399 - ダイズ培養細胞のチラコイド膜における光化学系IIの高温適応の分子機構
武智和也; 南條洋平; 西山佳孝; 林秀則
日本植物生理学会年会要旨集, 巻:48th, 開始ページ:257, 2007年03月15日
日本語
DOI:https://doi.org/10.14841/jspp.2007.0.651.0
DOI ID:10.14841/jspp.2007.0.651.0, J-Global ID:200902254370911413 - Action of reactive oxygen species in the photoinhibition of photosystem II
Y. Nishiyama; K. Kojima; H. Hayashi; S. Allakhverdiev; N. Murata
巻:91, 号:2-3, 開始ページ:284, 終了ページ:284, 2007年02月
英語, 研究発表ペーパー・要旨(国際会議)
ISSN:0166-8595, Web of Science ID:WOS:000248151000572 - Acclimation of photosystem II to high temperature in thylakoid membrane of suspension-cultured cells of soybean
Kazuya Takechi; Yohei Nanjo; Yoshitaka Nishiyama; Hidenori Hayashi
巻:48, 開始ページ:S179, 終了ページ:S179, 2007年
英語, 研究発表ペーパー・要旨(国際会議)
ISSN:0032-0781, Web of Science ID:WOS:000245922701195 - Regulation of the translational machinery under oxidative stress in Synechocystis sp PCC 6803
Yoshitaka Nishiyama; Kouji Kojima; Masaru Oshita; Toru Hisabori; Hidenori Hayashi
巻:48, 開始ページ:S4, 終了ページ:S4, 2007年
英語, 研究発表ペーパー・要旨(国際会議)
ISSN:0032-0781, Web of Science ID:WOS:000245922700017 - Effects of oxidative stress on protein synthesis in an in vitro translation system from Synechocystis sp PCC6803
Kouii Kojima; Masaru Oshita; Hidenori Hayashi; Yoshitaka Nishiyama
巻:48, 開始ページ:S157, 終了ページ:S157, 2007年
英語, 研究発表ペーパー・要旨(国際会議)
ISSN:0032-0781, Web of Science ID:WOS:000245922701105 - Interaction between elongation factor G and thioredoxin in Synechocystis sp PCC 6803
Masaru Oshita; Kouji Kojima; Toru Hisabori; Yoshitaka Nishiyama; Hidenori Hayashi
巻:48, 開始ページ:S176, 終了ページ:S176, 2007年
英語, 研究発表ペーパー・要旨(国際会議)
ISSN:0032-0781, Web of Science ID:WOS:000245922701182 - Tolerance of photosynthesis to oxidative stress in cyanobacterial mutants that overexpress antioxidant enzymes
Ai Nakano; Akiko Noda; Hidetoshi Okuyama; Yoshitaka Nishiyama; Hidenori Hayashi
巻:48, 開始ページ:S179, 終了ページ:S179, 2007年
英語, 研究発表ペーパー・要旨(国際会議)
ISSN:0032-0781, Web of Science ID:WOS:000245922701196 - ダイズ培養細胞における光化学系IIの高温傷害と高温適応
西山佳孝; 南條洋平; 武智和也; 村田紀夫; 林秀則
日本植物生理学会年会要旨集, 巻:47th, 開始ページ:210, 2006年03月
日本語
DOI:https://doi.org/10.14841/jspp.2006.0.421.0
DOI ID:10.14841/jspp.2006.0.421.0, J-Global ID:200902208612366677 - ラン藻の光化学系IIの高温適応に関与するタンパク質の解析
南條洋平; 西山佳孝; 林秀則
日本植物生理学会年会要旨集, 巻:47th, 開始ページ:210, 2006年03月
日本語
DOI:https://doi.org/10.14841/jspp.2006.0.422.0
DOI ID:10.14841/jspp.2006.0.422.0, J-Global ID:200902299757762061 - Effects of oxidative stress oil the synthesis of the D1 protein in an in vitro translation system from Synechocystis sp strain PCC 6803
K Kojima; Y Nishiyama; H Hayashi
巻:47, 開始ページ:S129, 終了ページ:S129, 2006年
英語, 研究発表ペーパー・要旨(国際会議)
ISSN:0032-0781, Web of Science ID:WOS:000236401401002 - Selective accumulation of heavy metal ions with polypeptides including tandemly-connected N-terminal regions of cyanobacterial SmtA
M Nakaoka; N Matsumoto; Y Nishiyama; H Hayashi
巻:47, 開始ページ:S232, 終了ページ:S232, 2006年
英語, 研究発表ペーパー・要旨(国際会議)
ISSN:0032-0781, Web of Science ID:WOS:000236401401412 - Response of photosystem II to high temperature in a cell-suspension culture of soybean
Y Nishiyama; Y Nanjo; K Takechi; N Murata; H Hayashi
巻:47, 開始ページ:S129, 終了ページ:S129, 2006年
英語, 研究発表ペーパー・要旨(国際会議)
ISSN:0032-0781, Web of Science ID:WOS:000236401401003 - Proteomic analysis of the acclimation of photosystem II to high temperature in Synechocystis sp PCC 6803
Y Nanjo; Y Nishiyama; H Hayashi
巻:47, 開始ページ:S129, 終了ページ:S129, 2006年
英語, 研究発表ペーパー・要旨(国際会議)
ISSN:0032-0781, Web of Science ID:WOS:000236401401004 - Function and molecular evolution of ADP-ribose pyrophosphatase family in the Synechocystis sp PCC 6803
K Okuda; Y Koshimi; K Hisataka; Y Nishiyama; H Hayashi
巻:46, 開始ページ:S111, 終了ページ:S111, 2005年
英語, 研究発表ペーパー・要旨(国際会議)
ISSN:0032-0781, Web of Science ID:WOS:000228104100443 - Metal binding of polypeptides including tandemly-connected N-terminal regions of cyanobacterial SmtA
H Hayashi; N Matsumoto; M Nakaoka; Y Nishiyama
巻:46, 開始ページ:S58, 終了ページ:S58, 2005年
英語, 研究発表ペーパー・要旨(国際会議)
ISSN:0032-0781, Web of Science ID:WOS:000228104100231 - 環境ストレスと光合成の修復
西山佳孝
光合成研究, 巻:39, 開始ページ:8, 終了ページ:12, 2004年08月, [査読有り]
日本語, 記事・総説・解説・論説等(学術雑誌) - Biochemical and physiological studies of a novel nudix hydrolase, NuhA, in cyanobacteria
K Okuda; Y Nishiyama; H Hayashi
巻:45, 開始ページ:S101, 終了ページ:S101, 2004年
英語, 研究発表ペーパー・要旨(国際会議)
ISSN:0032-0781, Web of Science ID:WOS:000220592700400 - Heavy metal resistance of transgenic Arabidopsis carrying the genes for heavy-metal-transporting P-type ATPase of yeast
E Shiraishi; Y Nishiyama; H Hayashi
巻:45, 開始ページ:S30, 終了ページ:S30, 2004年
英語, 研究発表ペーパー・要旨(国際会議)
ISSN:0032-0781, Web of Science ID:WOS:000220592700117 - Inhibition of the repair of photosystem II by oxidative stress in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii
Y Nishiyama; T Kanematsu; N Murata; H Hayashi
巻:45, 開始ページ:S159, 終了ページ:S159, 2004年
英語, 研究発表ペーパー・要旨(国際会議)
ISSN:0032-0781, Web of Science ID:WOS:000220592700630 - The 2nd Japan-Germany Binational Symposium
西山佳孝
光合成研究, 巻:37, 開始ページ:18, 終了ページ:20, 2003年12月, [査読有り]
日本語, 記事・総説・解説・論説等(学術雑誌) - Nudix hydrolase bound to the heat shock promoter in cyanobacteria
K Okuda; M Masuyama; Y Nishiyama; H Hayashi
巻:44, 開始ページ:S117, 終了ページ:S117, 2003年
英語, 研究発表ペーパー・要旨(国際会議)
ISSN:0032-0781, Web of Science ID:WOS:000181914300464 - Different transcriptional repression of metal induced genes in Cyanobacteria
S Kawamoto; EH Morita; Y Nishiyama; H Hayashi
巻:44, 開始ページ:S200, 終了ページ:S200, 2003年
英語, 研究発表ペーパー・要旨(国際会議)
ISSN:0032-0781, Web of Science ID:WOS:000181914300794 - In vivo action of singlet oxygen in the repair of photodamage to photosystem II
Y Nishiyama; SI Allakhverdiev; H Yamamoto; H Hayashi; N Murata
巻:44, 開始ページ:S25, 終了ページ:S25, 2003年
英語, 研究発表ペーパー・要旨(国際会議)
ISSN:0032-0781, Web of Science ID:WOS:000181914300096 - Analysis of rpoHgene expression in the psychrophilic bacterium, Colwellia maris.
S Yamauchi; K Miyagi; H Okuyama; Y Nishiyama; H Hayashi
巻:44, 開始ページ:S140, 終了ページ:S140, 2003年
英語, 研究発表ペーパー・要旨(国際会議)
ISSN:0032-0781, Web of Science ID:WOS:000181914300556 - Reactive oxygen species inhibit the translational machinery in the repair of photosystem II
Y Nishiyama; H Yamamoto; SI Allakhverdiev; N Murata
巻:43, 開始ページ:S28, 終了ページ:S28, 2002年
英語, 研究発表ペーパー・要旨(国際会議)
ISSN:0032-0781, Web of Science ID:WOS:000174726400094 - Characterization of a cyanobacterial mutant sensitive to high temperature
A Kimura; H Morita; H Toh; Y Nishiyama; H Hayashi
巻:43, 開始ページ:S114, 終了ページ:S114, 2002年
英語, 研究発表ペーパー・要旨(国際会議)
ISSN:0032-0781, Web of Science ID:WOS:000174726400412 - Functional analysis of a protein bound to the heat shock promoter in Synechococcus sp PCC 7002
K Okuda; H Morita; H Sasaki; Y Nishiyama; H Hayashi
巻:43, 開始ページ:S116, 終了ページ:S116, 2002年
英語, 研究発表ペーパー・要旨(国際会議)
ISSN:0032-0781, Web of Science ID:WOS:000174726400418 - EFFECTS OF REACTIVE OXYGEN SPECIES ON THE PHOTOINHIBITION OF PHOTOSYSTEM II IN Synechocystis SP. PCC 6803 :
NISHIYAMA Yoshitaka; YAMAMOTO Hiroshi; YOKOTA Akiho; MURATA Norio
Plant and cell physiology, 巻:41, 開始ページ:s175, 2000年
Japanese Society of Plant Physiologists, 英語
ISSN:0032-0781, CiNii Articles ID:110003722553, CiNii Books ID:AA0077511X - COOPERATION OF NUCLEAR AND CHLOROPLASTIC GENOMES IN THE PHOTOSYNTHETIC ACCLIMATION OF CHLAMYDOMONAS TO HIGH TEMPERATURE :
TANAKA Yuji; NISHIYAMA Yoshitaka; MURATA Norio
Plant and cell physiology, 巻:41, 開始ページ:s44, 2000年
Japanese Society of Plant Physiologists, 英語
ISSN:0032-0781, CiNii Articles ID:110003722100, CiNii Books ID:AA0077511X - A CHLAMYDOMONAS MUTANT DEFECTIVE IN THE CONVERSION OF VIOLAXANTHIN TO NEOXANTHIN IN ABA BIOSYNTHESIS :
Katoh Akira; Alia; Chen Tony H. H.; Nishiyama Yoshitaka; Takaichi Shinichi; Ishizaki Kimihiro; Fukuzawa Hideya; Murata Norio
Plant and cell physiology, 巻:41, 開始ページ:s142, 2000年
Japanese Society of Plant Physiologists, 英語
ISSN:0032-0781, CiNii Articles ID:110003722442, CiNii Books ID:AA0077511X - INCREASE IN TOLERANCE OF THE PHOTOSYNTHETIC MACHINERY TO SALT STRESS BY GENETIC ENHANCEMENT OF UNSATURATION OF FATTY ACIDS IN MEMBRANE LIPIDS IN Synechococcus
ALLAKHVERDIEV Suleyman; SUZUKI Iwane; NISHIYAMA Yoshitaka; INABA Masami; MURATA Norio
Plant and cell physiology, 巻:40, 開始ページ:s121, 終了ページ:s121, 1999年03月
英語
ISSN:0032-0781, CiNii Articles ID:10003758210, CiNii Books ID:AA0077511X - PHYSIOLOGICAL IMPLICATION OF THE ACQUISITION OF THERMOTOLERANCE OF THE OXYGEN-EVOLVING MACHINERY IN THE CYANOBACTERIUM, Synechococcus sp. PCC 7002
NISHIYAMA Yoshitaka; MURATA Norio
Plant and cell physiology, 巻:39, 開始ページ:S34, 終了ページ:S34, 1998年05月
英語
ISSN:0032-0781, CiNii Articles ID:10003751600, CiNii Books ID:AA0077511X - INVOLVEMENT OF A 13-KDA PROTEIN IN STABILIZATION OF OXYGEN EVOLUTION AGAINST HEAT INACTIVATION IN THE CYANOBACTERIUM, Synechococcus sp. PCC 7002
NISHIYAMA Yoshitaka; LOS Dmitry A.; HAYASHI Hidenori; MURATA Norio
Plant and cell physiology, 巻:37, 開始ページ:31, 終了ページ:31, 1996年03月
英語
ISSN:0032-0781, CiNii Articles ID:10002707903, CiNii Books ID:AA0077511X - IN VIVO ACTION OF GLYCINEBETAINE IN ENHANCING THE TOLERANCE TO HIGH AND LOW TEMPERATURE
DESHNIUM Patcharaporn; GOMBOS Zoltan; NISHIYAMA Yoshitaka; MURATA Norio
Plant and cell physiology, 巻:37, 開始ページ:59, 終了ページ:59, 1996年03月
英語
ISSN:0032-0781, CiNii Articles ID:10002708016, CiNii Books ID:AA0077511X - HOW CYANOBACTERIA ENHANCE THEIR THERMAL TOLERANCE AND ADAPT TO HIGH TEMPERATURE STRESSES?
HAYASHI H.; NISHIYAMA Y.; MURATA N.
The Japanese journal of genetics, 巻:70, 号:6, 開始ページ:702, 終了ページ:702, 1995年12月01日
英語
ISSN:0021-504X, CiNii Articles ID:10002711825, CiNii Books ID:AA00690924 - THE HEAT TOLERANCE OF PHOTOSYNTHESIS INTHE CYANOBACTERIUM, Synechococcus PCC 7002 AND SOYBEAN CULTUREDCELLS
NISHIYAMA Yoshitaka; HAYASHI Hidenori; WATANABE Tadashi; MURATA Norio
Plant and cell physiology, 巻:36, 開始ページ:S137, 1995年03月
英語
ISSN:0032-0781, CiNii Articles ID:10004344434, CiNii Books ID:AA0077511X - THE ADAPTATION OF PHOTOSYNTHESIS TO HIGH-TEMPERATURE IN SYNECHOCOCCUS PCC7002
Y NISHIYAMA; E KOVACS; H HAYASHI; T WATANABE; N MURATA
巻:34, 号:1, 開始ページ:214, 終了ページ:214, 1992年10月
英語, 研究発表ペーパー・要旨(国際会議)
ISSN:0166-8595, Web of Science ID:WOS:A1992JV84800626
- 有害赤潮藻Chattonella属の細胞外多糖およびスーパーオキシド産生と魚毒性との関係
高嶋渓; 湯浅光貴; 紫加田知幸; 小竹敬久; 西山佳孝
令和7年度日本水産学会春季大会、北里大学、相模原市, 2025年03月
日本語, 口頭発表(一般)
共同研究・競争的資金等ID:35766110 - 有害赤潮藻Chattonella属の魚毒因子の探索
湯浅光貴; 高嶋渓; 西山佳孝
令和7年度日本水産学会春季大会、北里大学、相模原市, 2025年03月
日本語, 口頭発表(一般)
共同研究・競争的資金等ID:35766110 - 海洋微生物叢におけるメタ脂質代謝動態の解明
峯村友輝; 湯浅光貴; 戸田成美; 滝沢侑子; 廣田隆一; 力石嘉人; 西山佳孝; 神保晴
第19回日本ゲノム微生物学会年会、かずさアカデミアホール、木更津市, 2025年03月
日本語, ポスター発表 - シアノバクテリアSynechococcus elongatus PCC 7942 の代謝改変による遊離脂肪酸生産
古島翼; 西本琴羽; 神保晴彦; 山本哲史; 門脇太朗; 高谷信之; 愛知真木子; 池田和貴; 小俣達男; 西山佳
第66回日本植物生理学会年会、金沢大学、金沢市, 2025年03月
日本語, 口頭発表(一般)
共同研究・競争的資金等ID:35751372 - シロイヌナズナの葉における新規油滴局在リパーゼの同定と機能解析
黒澤優里; 神保晴彦; 西山佳孝; 島田貴士
第66回日本植物生理学会年会、金沢大学、金沢市, 2025年03月
日本語, ポスター発表 - 光化学系IIの高温耐性における抗酸化能およびタンパク質合成の役割
Pornpan Napaumpaipor; 西山佳孝
第66回日本植物生理学会年会、金沢大学、金沢市, 2025年03月
日本語, 口頭発表(一般)
共同研究・競争的資金等ID:43652948 - 緑藻クラミドモナスにおけるPSI光阻害の解析
小池壮太郎; 高木咲歩; 浅見侑人; 西山佳孝; 高橋拓子
第66回日本植物生理学会年会、金沢大学、金沢市, 2025年03月
日本語, 口頭発表(一般)
共同研究・競争的資金等ID:45123620 - シアノバクテリアの光化学系における鏡像異性体 PG の影響
棚瀬元貴; 安部真人; 和田元; 西山佳孝; 神保晴彦
第66回日本植物生理学会年会、金沢大学、金沢市, 2025年03月
日本語, 口頭発表(一般) - 光化学系II修復のレドックス制御と強光耐性
西山佳孝
藍藻の分子生物学2024、かずさアカデミアホール、木更津市, 2024年12月, [招待有り]
日本語, 口頭発表(招待・特別)
共同研究・競争的資金等ID:43652948 - シアノバクテリアの光化学系IIにおける鏡像異性体PGの影響
棚瀬元貴; 安部真人; 和田元; 西山佳孝; 神保晴彦
藍藻の分子生物学2024、かずさアカデミアホール、木更津市, 2024年12月
日本語, ポスター発表 - シアノバクテリアSynechococcus elongatus PCC 7942を用いた遊離脂肪酸の細胞外生産
古島翼; 西本琴羽; 山本哲史; 門脇太朗; 愛知真木子; 高谷信之; 池田和貴; 小俣達男; 西山佳孝
藍藻の分子生物学2024、かずさアカデミアホール、木更津市, 2024年12月
日本語, ポスター発表
共同研究・競争的資金等ID:35751372 - 微細藻類を用いたバイオ燃料生産開発
西山佳孝
令和6年度埼玉大学社会変革研究センター脱炭素推進部門シンポジウム、埼玉大学、さいたま市, 2024年12月, [招待有り]
日本語, 口頭発表(招待・特別)
共同研究・競争的資金等ID:35751372 - Redox regulation of the repair of photosystem II via translation factors
Yoshitaka Nishiyama; Pornpan Napaumpaiporn
2nd Asia-Oceania International Congress on Photosynthesis, Kobe, Japan, 2024年09月
英語, 口頭発表(一般)
共同研究・競争的資金等ID:43652948 - シアノバクテリアSynechococcus elongatus PCC 7942の遊離脂肪酸生産株の脂肪酸フラックス解析
古島翼; 神保晴彦; 西本琴羽; 門脇太朗; 愛知真木子; 高谷信之; 池田和貴; 小俣達男; 西山佳孝
第36回植物脂質シンポジウム, 2024年09月
日本語, ポスター発表
共同研究・競争的資金等ID:35751372 - シアノバクテリアを用いた遊離脂肪酸の細胞外生産法の開発
西山佳孝; 古島翼; 西本琴羽; 山本哲史; 門脇太朗; 愛知真木子; 高谷信之; 池田和貴; 小俣達男
第36回植物脂質シンポジウム, 2024年09月
日本語, 口頭発表(一般)
共同研究・競争的資金等ID:35751372 - 赤潮形成藻シャットネラ属の光合成環境適応機構
西山佳孝; 神保晴彦; 湯浅光貴
学術変革領域研究(A)「光合成ユビキティ」領域会議, 2024年06月
日本語, 口頭発表(一般) - 赤潮藻類の光合成と遊泳運動
西山佳孝; 小澤竜太; 湯浅光貴; 紫加田知幸
日本機械学会第36回バイオエンジニアリング講習会, 2024年05月, [招待有り]
日本語, 口頭発表(招待・特別)
共同研究・競争的資金等ID:35751341 - Response of photosynthesis to strong light
Yoshitaka Nishiyama
The 1st International Conference on Genomic Big Bang, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan, 2024年05月, [招待有り]
英語, 口頭発表(招待・特別)
共同研究・競争的資金等ID:43652948 - 有害赤潮藻Chattonella marinaの細胞外多糖構造とスーパーオキシド産生機構
高嶋渓; 湯浅光貴; 紫加田知幸; 小竹敬久; 西山佳孝
令和6年度日本水産学会春季大会, 2024年03月
日本語, 口頭発表(一般)
共同研究・競争的資金等ID:35751341 - 有害赤潮藻類の強光に対する逃避運動
小澤竜太; 湯浅光貴; 紫加田知幸; 西山佳孝
学術変革領域研究(A)領域会議「ジオラマ環境で覚醒する原生知能を定式化する細胞行動力学」, 2024年03月
日本語, ポスター発表
共同研究・競争的資金等ID:35751341 - Enhanced tolerance of photosystem II to strong light and high temperature via reinforcement of translational and antioxidation systems in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803
Pornpan Napaumpaiporn; Takako Ogawa; Kintake Sonoike; Yoshitaka Nishiyama
第65回日本植物生理学会年会, 2024年03月
英語, 口頭発表(一般) - 光化学系IIのTwo-step光損傷機構の再検討
小島俊太; 西山佳孝
第65回日本植物生理学会年会, 2024年03月
日本語, 口頭発表(一般)
共同研究・競争的資金等ID:43652948 - クラミドモナスPGRL1タンパク質におけるシステイン残基の機能解析
高橋拓子; 井須敦子; 吉田啓亮; 若林憲一; 久堀徹; 西山佳孝
第65回日本植物生理学会年会, 2024年03月
日本語, 口頭発表(一般) - シロイヌナズナにおけるNPQ関連遺伝子PSBSの発現制御解析
櫻井まどか; 八巻遥佳; Krishna K. Niyogi; 西山佳孝; 高橋拓子
第65回日本植物生理学会年会, 2024年03月
日本語, ポスター発表 - クロロフィル蛍光定常レベルの光依存性により明らかになったシアノバクテリアのエネルギー散逸機構の特性
小川敬子; 高橋拓子; 西山佳孝; 日原由香子; 園池公毅
第65回日本植物生理学会年会, 2024年03月
日本語, 口頭発表(一般) - シアノバクテリアSynechococcus elongatus PCC 7942におけるリパーゼ過剰発現による遊離脂肪酸生産
古島翼; 門脇太朗; 松崎雄代; 山本哲史; 高谷信之; 愛知真木子; 池田和貴; 小俣達男; 西山佳孝
第65回日本植物生理学会年会, 2024年03月
日本語, 口頭発表(一般)
共同研究・競争的資金等ID:35751372 - 光化学系IIのTwo-step光損傷機構の解析
小島俊太; 西山佳孝
第13回日本光合成学会年会, 2023年06月
日本語, ポスター発表
共同研究・競争的資金等ID:43652948 - Improved capacity for the repair of photosystem II under strong light via alteration of antioxidative systems
Pornpan Napaumpaiporn; Takako Ogawa; Kintake Sonoike; Yoshitaka Nishiyama
第13回日本光合成学会年会, 2023年06月
英語, ポスター発表
共同研究・競争的資金等ID:43652948 - 有害赤潮藻類Chattonella属の細胞表層多糖の構造と魚毒性の関係
田村悠; 湯浅光貴; 紫加田知幸; 小竹敬久; 西山佳孝
令和5年度日本水産学会春季大会, 2023年03月 - Improved capacity of photosystem II for minimizing photoinhibition via modification of translation and antioxidative systems in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803
Pornpan Napaumpaiporn; Yoshitaka Nishiyama
第64回日本植物生理学会年会, 2023年03月 - 光化学系IIの強光順化におけるカロテノイド配糖体の役割
恩田萌花; 海發育実; 出原太智; 高市真一; 西山佳孝
第64回日本植物生理学会年会, 2023年03月 - 強力なUV-A照射を用いた光化学系IIの光阻害解析
小島俊太; 西山佳孝
第64回日本植物生理学会年会, 2023年03月 - クラミドモナスPGRL1がPSI光防御に果たす役割
高橋拓子; 髙山健太; 井須敦子; 若林憲一; 久堀徹; 西山佳孝
第64回日本植物生理学会年会, 2023年03月 - 有害赤潮藻類における日周鉛直運動と光合成の関係
西山佳孝
学術変革領域(A)計画研究「ジオラマ・パノラマ環境下における有害赤潮藻の集積アルゴリズムの解明」班会議, 2023年03月, [招待有り] - Effects of reinforced translation and antioxidative systems on photoinhibition of photosystem II in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803
Pornpan Napaumpaiporn; Yoshitaka Nishiyama
藍藻の分子生物学2022, 2022年12月 - 光化学系IIの強光耐性におけるカロテノイド配糖体の役割
恩田萌花; 海發育実; 出原太智; 高市真一; 西山佳孝
藍藻の分子生物学2022, 2022年12月 - 強力なUV-A照射による光化学系II光阻害機構の解析
小島俊太; 西山佳孝
藍藻の分子生物学2022, 2022年12月 - 光合成微生物シアノバクテリアを用いたバイオ燃料生産
西山佳孝
埼玉大学戦略研究センター・グリーンバイオサイエンス研究領域キックオフシンポジウム, 2022年10月, [招待有り] - 強力なUV-A照射を用いた光化学系IIの光損傷機構の解析
小島俊太; 西山佳孝
第12回日本光合成学会年会, 2022年05月 - 有害赤潮藻類Chattonella属の細胞表層グリコカリックスの糖鎖分析
田村悠; 湯浅光貴; 紫加田知幸; 西山佳孝
令和4年度日本水産学会春季大会, 2022年03月 - 有害赤潮藻類Alexandrium属の光合成に対する温度ストレスの影響
須賀敦紀; 湯浅光貴; 紫加田知幸; 西山佳孝
令和4年度日本水産学会春季大, 2022年03月 - シアノバクテリアSynechocystis sp. PCC 6803が持つ2型ジアシルグリセロールアシルトランスフェラーゼホモログ遺伝子
平井一帆; 青木元秀; 西山佳孝; 都筑幹夫; 佐藤典弘
第63回日本植物生理学会年会, 2022年03月 - 高温順化したシアノバクテリアの光阻害における光化学系II表在性タンパク質の役割
猪崎風葉; 西山佳孝
第63回日本植物生理学会年会, 2022年03月 - シロイヌナズナの強光順化における葉序ごとの光化学系II修復能力
北村泉希; 新庄梓; 西山佳孝
第63回日本植物生理学会年会, 2022年03月 - Eco-physiological study of noxious red-tide-forming microalgae
Koki Yuasa; Tomoyuki Shikata; Yoshitaka Nishiyama
German-Japanese Meeting 2022 “Green Aquatic Biology: Ecology Meets Synthetic Biology”, 2022年03月, [招待有り] - 光化学系IIの光阻害と修復の分子機構
小島俊太; 西山佳孝
新学術領域研究「光合成分子機構の学理解明と時空間制御による革新的光-物質変換系の創製」第4回最終公開シンポジウム, 2022年03月 - 有害赤潮ラフィド藻Chattonella antiquaの魚毒性に及ぼす栄養欠乏の影響
湯浅光貴; 紫加田知幸; 田村悠; 小竹敬久; 西山佳孝
令和4年度日本プランクトン学会・日本ベントス学会合同大会, 2021年09月
2021年09月 - 2021年09月 - 光化学系IIの光阻害と修復の分子機構
小島俊太; 西山佳孝
新学術領域研究「革新的光物質変換」第4回合同班会議, 2021年08月
2021年08月 - 2021年08月, 日本語, ポスター発表
共同研究・競争的資金等ID:35751334 - Role of the chloroplast translation factor EF-Tu in photoinhibition of photosystem II in Arabidopsis
Yoshitaka Nishiyama
Japan-Finland Seminar 2021, 2021年08月, [招待有り]
2021年08月 - 2021年08月, 英語, 口頭発表(招待・特別)
共同研究・競争的資金等ID:12898660 - シアノバクテリアの強光順化におけるカロテノイド配糖体の役割
恩田萌花; 海發育実; 出原太智; 高市真一; 西山佳孝
第11回日本光合成学会年会, 2021年05月
2021年05月 - 2021年05月, 日本語, 口頭発表(一般)
共同研究・競争的資金等ID:12898660 - 光化学系IIの修復におけるカルシウムイオンの役割
猪崎風葉; 西山佳孝
第11回日本光合成学会年会, 2021年05月
2021年05月 - 2021年05月, 日本語, 口頭発表(一般)
共同研究・競争的資金等ID:35751334 - 有害赤潮藻Chattonella antiquaの活性酸素産生に及ぼす栄養欠乏の影響
湯浅光貴; 市川隆祥; 田村悠; 紫加田知幸; 西山佳孝
令和3年度日本水産学会春季大会, 2021年03月
2021年03月 - 2021年03月, 日本語, 口頭発表(一般)
共同研究・競争的資金等ID:35766110 - 新奇有害赤潮藻Alexandrium leeiの増殖と光合成に対する温度ストレスの影響
須賀敦紀; 湯浅光貴; 紫加田知幸; 西山佳孝
令和3年度日本水産学会春季大会, 2021年03月
2021年03月 - 2021年03月, 日本語, 口頭発表(一般)
共同研究・競争的資金等ID:35766110 - 有害赤潮藻Chattonella属におけるスーパーオキシド産生機構の生化学解析
市川隆祥; 湯浅光貴; 紫加田知幸; 西山佳孝
第62回日本植物生理学会年会, 2021年03月
2021年03月 - 2021年03月, 日本語, 口頭発表(一般)
共同研究・競争的資金等ID:35766110 - 有害赤潮形成藻Chattonella antiquaの細胞外スーパーオキシド産生を促進する環境要因
湯浅光貴; 市川隆祥; 田村悠; 紫加田知幸; 西山佳孝
第62回日本植物生理学会年会, 2021年03月
2021年03月 - 2021年03月, 日本語, 口頭発表(一般)
共同研究・競争的資金等ID:35766110 - クラミドモナスPGRL1システイン残基の機能解析
高橋拓子; 髙山健太; 井須敦子; 若林憲一; 久堀徹; 西山佳孝
第62回日本植物生理学会年会, 2021年03月
2021年03月 - 2021年03月, 日本語, 口頭発表(一般) - シロイヌナズナ葉緑体翻訳因子EF-Tuの酸化傷害と光化学系IIの光阻害の関係
鳥生万智; 新庄梓; 西山佳孝
第62回日本植物生理学会年会, 2021年03月
2021年03月 - 2021年03月, 日本語, 口頭発表(一般)
共同研究・競争的資金等ID:12898660 - 光合成の強光応答とタンパク質合成系のレドックス制御
西山佳孝
第62回日本植物生理学会年会, 2021年03月, [招待有り]
2021年03月 - 2021年03月, 日本語, 口頭発表(招待・特別)
共同研究・競争的資金等ID:12898660 - 光化学系IIの光阻害と修復の分子機構
西山佳孝
光合成分子機構の学理解明と時空間制御による革新的光-物質変換系の創製・第3回シンポジウム, 2021年01月, [招待有り]
2021年01月 - 2021年01月, 日本語, 口頭発表(招待・特別)
共同研究・競争的資金等ID:35751334 - 有害赤潮藻 Karenia mikimotoiの遺伝子発現に及ぼす光強度の影響
紫加田知幸; 西出浩世; 内山郁夫; 高橋文雄; 湯浅光貴; 西山佳孝
令和2年度日本水産学会春季大会, 2020年03月 - 有害赤潮藻類Chattonella antiquaの活性酸素種産生に及ぼす栄養欠乏の影響
湯浅光貴; 市川隆祥; 田村悠; 紫加田知幸; 山﨑康裕; 西山佳孝
令和2年度日本水産学会春季大会, 2020年03月 - 緑藻クラミドモナスにおけるPGRL1の生化学的解析
高橋拓子; 髙山健太; 井須敦子; 若林憲一; 久堀徹; 西山佳孝
第61回日本植物生理学会年会, 2020年03月 - シロイヌナズナ光合成の強光耐性における葉緑体翻訳因子cpEF-Tuの役割
新庄梓; 鳥生万智; 西山佳孝
第61回日本植物生理学会年会, 2020年03月 - Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803の超強光順化とカロテノイドによる光化学系IIの光防御機構
出原太智; 海發育実; 神保晴彦; 高市真一; 西山佳孝
第61回日本植物生理学会年会, 2020年03月 - 有害赤潮形成藻Chattonella marinaのスーパーオキシド産生の生理学的意義
湯浅光貴; 市川隆祥; 石川優真; 紫加田知幸; 山﨑康裕; 西山佳孝
第61回日本植物生理学会年会, 2020年03月 - 八代海におけるChattonella赤潮の短期動態予測指標
紫加田知幸; 北辻さほ; 山口聖; 高杉朋孝; 立元伸幸; 湯浅光貴; 西山佳孝
愛媛大学沿岸環境科学研究センター 共同利用・共同研究研究集会, 2020年01月 - 懸濁物の炭素・窒素・リン比を用いたChattonella赤潮の動態理解
山口聖; 紫加田知幸; 北辻さほ; 湯浅光貴; 市川隆祥; 西山佳孝; 立元伸幸; 浦啓介; 高杉朋孝; 向井宏比古; 山口一岩; 多田邦尚
第5回海洋環境研究集会, 2019年12月 - 赤潮による魚類へい死メカニズム解明へ向けた分子生物学的アプローチ
紫加田知幸; 北辻さほ; 西槇俊之; 西出浩世; 内山郁夫; 湯浅光貴; 西山佳孝; 尾崎照遵; 秋田一樹; 山﨑康裕
令和元年度赤潮貝毒部会, 2019年12月 - 光化学系IIの強光順化における翻訳因子EF-Tu の役割
神保晴彦; 出原太智; 日原由香子; 久堀徹; 西山佳孝
藍藻の分子生物学2019, 2019年11月, [国内会議]
日本語, ポスター発表 - 光化学系IIの修復強化による遊離脂肪酸生産株の強光耐性の向上
髙木健輔; 堀江百香; 高谷信之; 小俣達男; 西山佳孝
藍藻の分子生物学2019, 2019年11月, [国内会議]
日本語, ポスター発表 - 光合成の環境応答とタンパク質合成制御
西山 佳孝
理化学研究所-埼玉大学理工学研究科・第4回生命科学系合同シンポジウム, 2019年11月, [招待有り], [国内会議]
日本語, 口頭発表(招待・特別) - 光合成の環境応答とストレス耐性
西山 佳孝
埼玉大学グリーンバイオ研究センター設立セミナー, 2019年11月, [招待有り], [国内会議]
日本語, 口頭発表(招待・特別) - 光合成は修復能力を上げて強光に耐える―光合成の強光耐性の新たな仕組みを解明―
西山 佳孝
埼玉大学, 2019年10月, 埼玉大学, [国内会議]
日本語, メディア報道等, 埼玉大学 - 有害赤潮藻Chattonella antiquaにおける活性酸素種産生の制御機構の解析
市川隆祥; 湯浅光貴; 山﨑康裕; 紫加田知幸; 西山佳孝
日本プランクトン学会・日本ベントス学会合同大会, 2019年09月, [国内会議]
日本語, 口頭発表(一般) - 有害赤潮藻Chattonella 属における活性酸素種産生の生理学的意義
湯浅光貴; 市川隆祥; 石川優真; 山﨑康裕; 紫加田知幸; 西山佳孝
日本プランクトン学会・日本ベントス学会合同大会, 2019年09月, [国内会議]
日本語, 口頭発表(一般) - Strong-light response of photosynthesis and redox regulation of protein synthesis
西山 佳孝
Invited Seminar, Kasetsart University, Bangkok, Thailand, 2019年09月, [招待有り], [国際会議]
英語, 口頭発表(招待・特別) - シロイヌナズナ葉緑体翻訳因子EF-Tuの酸化傷害の分子機構
鳥生万智; 新庄梓; 西山佳孝
日本植物学会第83回大会, 2019年09月, [国内会議]
日本語, ポスター発表 - Strong-light response of photosynthesis and redox regulation of protein synthesis
西山 佳孝
Invited Seminar, King’s Mongkut University of Technology, Thonburi, Bangkok, Thailand, 2019年09月, [招待有り], [国際会議]
英語, 口頭発表(招待・特別) - 有害赤潮藻類Chattonella属における活性酸素産生と光合成の関係
湯浅光貴; 紫加田知幸; 山﨑康裕; 西山佳孝
第10回日本光合成学会年会, 2019年05月, [国内会議]
日本語, ポスター発表 - 有害赤潮藻類Chattonella antiquaの活性酸素産生と光合成の関係
湯浅光貴; 鈴木和仁; 紫加田知幸; 北辻さほ; 山﨑康裕; 西山佳孝
平成31年度日本水産学会春季大会, 2019年03月, [国内会議]
日本語, 口頭発表(一般) - シアノバクテリアSynechococcus elongatus PCC 7942における翻訳因子EF-Gの酸化傷害の分子機構
桑野一志; 高木健輔; 是枝晋; 西山佳孝
第60回日本植物生理学会年会, 2019年03月, [国内会議]
日本語, ポスター発表 - シアノバクテリアSynechocystis sp. PCC 6803の超強光順化におけるカロテノイドの役割
出原太一; 中澤小夏; 神保晴彦; 高市真一; 西山佳孝
第60回日本植物生理学会年会, 2019年03月, [国内会議]
日本語, 口頭発表(一般) - Redox regulation of translation and high-light response of photosynthesis
西山 佳孝
Institute Seminar, Institute of Tropical Plant Sciences, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan, 2018年11月, [招待有り], [国内会議]
英語, 口頭発表(招待・特別), National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan - Effects of strong light and high temperature on photosystem II in red tide-forming algae Karenia mikimotoi and Chattonella antiqua
西山 佳孝
The 18th International Conference on Harmful Algae, Nantes, France, 2018年10月, [国際会議]
英語, ポスター発表 - Redox regulation of translation and high-light response of photosynthesis
西山 佳孝
Institute Seminar, CEA-Grenoble, Grenoble, France, 2018年10月, [招待有り], [国内会議]
英語, 口頭発表(招待・特別) - Role of translational regulation in the repair of photosystem II
西山 佳孝
Japan-Finland Seminar 2018, Kobe, Japan, 2018年09月, [招待有り], [国内会議]
英語, 口頭発表(招待・特別) - 赤潮藻類Karenia mikimotoiの光合成に及ぼす栄養欠乏と光強度の影響
湯浅光貴; 紫加田知幸; 西山佳孝
日本水産学会大会講演要旨集, 2018年09月
日本語 - 有害赤潮藻類Chattonella antiquaの活性酸素発生に及ぼす光と栄養欠乏の影響
湯浅光貴; 西山佳孝; 紫加田知幸; 北辻さほ; 山崎康裕
日本ベントス学会・日本プランクトン学会合同大会講演要旨集, 2018年09月
日本語 - シロイヌナズナ葉緑体翻訳因子の酸化傷害と光化学系IIの光阻害
新庄梓; 鳥生万智; 神保晴彦; 西山佳孝; 西山佳孝
日本植物学会大会研究発表記録, 2018年09月
日本語 - 中枢代謝を利用した物質生産と光合成能の改変
小俣達男; 高谷信之; 池田和貴; 愛知真木子; 西山佳孝
日本生物工学会大会講演要旨集, 2018年08月
日本語 - Role of translational regulation in the repair of photosystem II in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803
西山 佳孝
16th International Symposium on Photosynthetic Prokaryotes (ISPP2018), The Universty of British Columbeia, Vancouver, Canada, 2018年08月, [国際会議]
英語, ポスター発表 - シアノバクテリアの強光応答におけるサイクリック電子伝達の役割
高木健輔; 高橋拓子; 西山佳孝
第9回日本光合成学会年会, 2018年05月, [国内会議]
日本語, ポスター発表 - 緑藻クラミドモナスのMAPキナーゼによる葉緑体遺伝子psbAの発現制御
神保晴彦; 西山佳孝; Krishna K. Niyogi
第9回日本光合成学会年会, 2018年05月, [国内会議]
日本語, ポスター発表 - 有害赤潮渦鞭毛藻Karenia mikimotoiの生育と光合成に対する強光と貧栄養の影響
湯浅光貴; 紫加田知幸; 西山佳孝
第9回日本光合成学会年会, 2018年05月, [国内会議]
日本語, ポスター発表 - シアノバクテリアSynechocystis sp. PCC 6803 の超強光下における生存戦略
出原太智; 神保晴彦; 高市真一; 西山佳孝
第59回日本植物生理学会年会, 2018年03月, [国内会議]
日本語, ポスター発表 - Chlamydomonas reinhardtii の PSI 光防御における PGRL1 の役割
髙橋拓子; 西山佳孝
第59回日本植物生理学会年会, 2018年03月, [国内会議]
日本語, 口頭発表(一般) - Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803の強光順化におけるPSII修復能力と翻訳因子EF-Tuの役割
神保晴彦; 出原太智; 西山佳孝
2018年03月, [国内会議]
日本語, 口頭発表(一般) - シロイヌナズナの光化学系II光阻害における葉緑体翻訳因子 EF-Tu の役割
新庄梓; 神保晴彦; 熊木裕香; 西山佳孝
シロイヌナズナの光化学系II光阻害における葉緑体翻訳因子 EF-Tu の役割, 2018年03月, [国内会議]
日本語, ポスター発表 - 赤潮藻類Karenia mikimotoiの生残,光合成,遊泳に及ぼす貧栄養と強光の影響
湯浅光貴; 紫加田知幸; 西山佳孝
日本水産学会大会講演要旨集, 2018年03月
日本語 - Redox regulation of translation and high-light response of photosynthesis
西山 佳孝
Department Seminar, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, CA, USA, 2018年03月, [招待有り], [国内会議]
英語, 口頭発表(招待・特別) - Redox regulation of translation and stress response of photosynthesis
西山 佳孝
Tokyo Tech CLS International Forum 2018 “Redox regulation of protein function, transcription, translation and folding”, Tokyo, 2018年03月, [招待有り], [国内会議]
英語, 口頭発表(招待・特別) - Enhanced expression of translation factor EF-Tu accelerates the repair of photosystem II during acclimation to strong light in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803,
西山 佳孝
Tokyo Tech CLS International Forum 2018 “Redox regulation of protein function, transcription, translation and folding”, Tokyo, 2018年03月, [国内会議]
英語, ポスター発表 - Characterization of PGRL1 in photoprotection of PSI in the green alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii
西山 佳孝
Tokyo Tech CLS International Forum 2018 “Redox regulation of protein function, transcription, translation and folding”, Tokyo, 2018年03月, [国内会議]
英語, ポスター発表 - 翻訳因子のレドックス制御と光合成の強光応答
西山 佳孝
藍藻の分子生物学2017, 2017年12月, [招待有り], [国内会議]
日本語, 口頭発表(一般) - Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 における光化学系IIの強光順化機構
神保晴彦; 出原太智; 西山佳孝
藍藻の分子生物学2017, 2017年12月, [国内会議]
日本語, ポスター発表 - シアノバクテリア光化学系IIの修復過程におけるオレンジカロテノイドプロテインの役割
高橋拓子; 李新祥; 山川伯壽; 高市真一; 伊藤繁; 西山佳孝
藍藻の分子生物学2017, 2017年12月, [国内会議]
日本語, ポスター発表 - 光合成におけるカロテノイドの機能解析
西山佳孝
日本植物学会大会研究発表記録, 2017年09月
日本語 - 緑藻クラミドモナスのPSI光防御におけるPGRL1の役割
高橋拓子; 曽根和樹; 西山佳孝
第8回日本光合成学会年会, 2017年05月, [国内会議]
日本語, ポスター発表 - 翻訳因子EF-Tuの酸化傷害と光化学系IIの修復阻害の関係
神保晴彦; Rayakorn Yutthanasirikul; 西山佳孝
第8回日本光合成学会年会, 2017年05月, [国内会議]
日本語, ポスター発表 - Karenia mikimotoi赤潮衰退時における細胞の鉛直分布,光合成活性および環境条件の日変化
紫加田知幸; 鬼塚剛; 北辻さほ; 中山奈津子; 松原賢; 阿部和雄; 山口峰生; 湯浅光貴; 桑原悠輔; 西山佳孝; 永井清仁
日本水産学会大会講演要旨集, 2017年03月
日本語 - Noctiluca scintillansの鉛直分布と有害赤潮藻類に対する摂食
北辻さほ; 紫加田知幸; 坂本節子; 中山奈津子; 鬼塚剛; 松原賢; 湯浅光貴; 西山佳孝; 多田邦尚
日本水産学会大会講演要旨集, 2017年03月
日本語 - シアノバクテリア光化学系IIの修復における熱ショックタンパク質DnaK3の役割
河村大介; 渡辺智; 吉川博文; 西山佳孝
第58回日本植物生理学会年会, 2017年03月, [国内会議]
日本語, 口頭発表(一般) - シロイヌナズナ葉緑体翻訳因子EF-Tuの酸化傷害の分子機構
熊木裕香; 小林達巧; 西山佳孝
第58回日本植物生理学会年会, 2017年03月, [国内会議]
日本語, ポスター発表 - シアノバクテリア光化学系IIの光防御機構におけるオレンジカロテノイドプロテインの役割
高橋拓子; 草間友里; 李新祥; 高市真一; 伊藤繁; 山川伯壽; 西山佳孝
第58回日本植物生理学会年会, 2017年03月, [国内会議]
日本語, 口頭発表(一般) - 緑藻クラミドモナスの葉緑体光応答におけるMAPキナーゼの役割
神保晴彦; Krishna K. Niyogi; 西山佳孝
第58回日本植物生理学会年会, 2017年03月, [国内会議]
日本語, 口頭発表(一般) - 赤潮渦鞭毛藻Karenia mikimotoiの光合成に対する強光と貧栄養条件の影響
湯浅光貴; 紫加田知幸; 西山佳孝
第58回日本植物生理学会年会, 2017年03月, [国内会議]
日本語, 口頭発表(一般) - 光合成の環境応答におけるタンパク質合成系のレドックス制御の役割
西山 佳孝
ダイナミックアライアンスG3分科会, 2016年12月, [国内会議]
日本語, ポスター発表 - Effects of temperature stress on photoinhibition of photosystem II in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803
西山 佳孝
Finnish-Japanese Symposium 2016, Saariselkä, Finland, 2016年09月, [招待有り], [国内会議]
英語, 口頭発表(招待・特別) - Roles of the overexpression of orange carotenoid protein in the protection of photosystem II against photoinhibition in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803
西山 佳孝
Finnish-Japanese Symposium 2016, Saariselkä, Finland, 2016年09月, [招待有り], [国内会議]
英語, 口頭発表(一般) - Redox regulation of the repair of photosystem II under photoinhibition
西山 佳孝
The 17th International Photosynthesis Congress, Maastricht, The Netherlands, 2016年08月, [国際会議]
英語, 口頭発表(一般) - 光合成システムの強光応答
西山 佳孝
分子研 CIMoSセミナー, 2016年03月, [招待有り], [国内会議]
日本語, 口頭発表(招待・特別) - 赤潮藻類における光化学系IIの強光と高温ストレスに対する応答
桑原悠輔; 紫加田知幸; 西山佳孝
第57回日本植物生理学会年会, 2016年03月, [国内会議]
日本語, 口頭発表(一般) - Synergistic effects of iron superoxide dismutase and catalase on the protection of photosynthesis to strong light in Synechococcus elongatus PCC 7942
SAE-TANG Penporn; 西山佳孝
第57回日本植物生理学会年会, 2016年03月, [国内会議]
英語, 口頭発表(一般) - シロイヌナズナ葉緑体翻訳因子EF-GとEF-Tuの酸化ストレス応答
熊木裕香; 濱川菜桜; 米山拓; 西山佳孝
第57回日本植物生理学会年会, 2016年03月, [国内会議]
日本語, ポスター発表 - シアノバクテリア光化学系IIの光防御機構におけるオレンジカロテノイドプロテインの機能解析
髙橋拓子; 草間友里; 李新祥; 西山佳孝
第57回日本植物生理学会年会, 2016年03月, [国内会議]
日本語, 口頭発表(一般) - 微細藻類における強光阻害現象
西山 佳孝
日本プランクトン学会シンポジウム, 2016年03月, [招待有り], [国内会議]
日本語, 口頭発表(招待・特別) - K.mikimotoiの生理・生態特性
紫加田知幸; 鬼塚剛; 北辻さほ; 中山奈津子; 湯浅光貴; 西山佳孝; 宮村和良
瀬戸内海研究フォーラム, 2016年
日本語 - Regulation and protection of the repair of photosystem II under oxidative stress
西山 佳孝
Yamada Conference “International Symposium on Dynamics and Regulation of Photosynthesis”, Nara, 2015年10月, [招待有り], [国際会議]
英語, 口頭発表(招待・特別) - Photo-oxidative stress to photosynthesis: a new mechanism for photoinhibition of PSII and roles of reactive oxygen species
西山 佳孝
Invited Special Seminar, King’s Mongkut University of Technology, Thonburi, Thailand, 2015年09月, [招待有り], [国内会議]
英語, 口頭発表(招待・特別) - ラフィド藻Chattonella antiquaの単色光に対する走性
紫加田知幸; 松永茂; 岩堀聖; 桑原悠輔; 西山佳孝
日本ベントス学会・日本プランクトン学会合同大会講演要旨集, 2015年09月
日本語 - 2014年夏季に宇和島湾で発生したKarenia mikimotoi赤潮 II―衰退に関与した物理化学的要因―
紫加田知幸; 鬼塚剛; 北辻さほ; 中山奈津子; 阿部和雄; 桑原悠輔; 西山佳孝
日本水産学会大会講演要旨集, 2015年03月
日本語 - Role of reactive oxygen species in photoinhibition of photosystem II
西山 佳孝
The German-Japanese Binational Seminar 2015, Atami, 2015年03月, [招待有り], [国内会議]
英語, 口頭発表(招待・特別) - シアノバクテリア光化学系IIの光防御機構における熱放散の役割
草間友里; 井上修平; 神保晴彦; 園池公毅; 高市真一; 西山佳孝
日本植物生理学会年会要旨集, 2015年03月
日本語 - シアノバクテリアSynechocystis sp.PCC6803における暗条件下での転写因子cyAbrB2の役割
花井正実; 佐藤雄介; 宮城敦子; 川合真紀; 田中協子; 金子康子; 西山佳孝; 日原由香子
日本植物生理学会年会要旨集, 2015年03月
日本語 - シアノバクテリア翻訳因子EF‐Tuの酸化傷害機構とその生理学的意義
神保晴彦; ラヤコーン ユッタナシリクル; 永野孝典; 久堀徹; 西山佳孝
日本植物生理学会年会要旨集, 2015年03月
日本語 - Redox regulation of protein synthesis in photosynthetic organisms
西山 佳孝
Tokyo Tech-HHH Dusseldorf Joint Symposium in Photosynthesis as a New Chemical Resource, Tokyo, 2015年03月, [招待有り], [国内会議]
英語, 口頭発表(招待・特別) - The redox regulation of elongation factor EF-Tu in photoinhibition of photosystem II in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803
西山 佳孝
Tokyo Tech-HHH Dusseldorf Joint Symposium in Photosynthesis as a New Chemical Resource, Tokyo, 2015年03月, [国内会議]
英語, ポスター発表 - Roles of carotenoids in the protection of photosystem II from photoinhibition
西山 佳孝
Japan-Finland Binational Seminar 2014, Sapporo, 2014年10月, [招待有り], [国内会議]
英語, 口頭発表(招待・特別) - 光化学系IIの光阻害に対する高温ストレスの影響
西山佳孝; 上野護; 草間友里
日本植物学会大会研究発表記録, 2014年09月
日本語 - Action of reactive oxygen species in photoinhibition of photosystem II
西山 佳孝
Department Seminar, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA, 2014年03月, [招待有り], [国内会議]
英語, 口頭発表(招待・特別) - シアノバクテリアの光阻害防御機構における熱放散の役割
草間友里; 井上修平; 園池公毅; 高市真一; 西山佳孝
日本植物生理学会年会要旨集, 2014年03月
日本語 - 赤潮藻類における光化学系IIの光阻害に対する温度の影響
桑原悠輔; 濱口卓也; 紫加田知幸; 西山佳孝
日本植物生理学会年会要旨集, 2014年03月
日本語 - シアノバクテリア翻訳因子EF‐Tuの酸化傷害と光化学系IIの強光応答
神保晴彦; ユッタナシリクル ラヤコーン; 永野孝典; 西山佳孝
日本植物生理学会年会要旨集, 2014年03月
日本語 - 葉緑体翻訳因子EF‐GおよびEF‐Tuの酸化ストレス応答性
米山拓; 大窪孝幸; 永野孝典; 金森崇; 上田卓也; 久堀徹; 西山佳孝
日本植物生理学会年会要旨集, 2014年03月
日本語 - 赤潮藻Karenia mikimotoiにおける鉛直方向の走性に及ぼす光環境の影響
紫加田知幸; 坂本節子; 山口峰生; 西山佳孝
日本水産学会大会講演要旨集, 2013年09月
日本語 - Effects of oxidative damage to the translation factor EF-Tu on photoinhibition of photosystem II in cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803
西山 佳孝
16th International Congress on Photosynthesis Research, Saint Louis, USA, 2013年08月, [国際会議]
英語, ポスター発表 - Oxidative damage to protein synthesis during photoinhibition of photosystem II
西山 佳孝
RSB Seminar, The Australian National University, Canberra, Australia, 2013年05月, [招待有り], [国内会議]
英語, 口頭発表(招待・特別) - 光化学系IIの光阻害におけるカロテノイドの保護作用
草間友里; 井上修平; 高市真一; 西山佳孝
日本植物生理学会年会要旨集, 2013年03月
日本語 - 光化学系IIの強光ストレス応答における翻訳因子EF‐Tuの役割
神保晴彦; YUTTHANASIRIKUL Rayakorn; 永野孝典; 西山佳孝
日本植物生理学会年会要旨集, 2013年03月
日本語 - 大腸菌翻訳系におけるEF‐Gの酸化傷害とレドックス制御の分子機構
永野孝典; YUTTHANASIRIKUL; Rayakorn; 久堀徹; 金森崇; 竹内(富田)野乃; 上田卓也; 西山佳孝
日本分子生物学会年会プログラム・要旨集(Web), 2013年
日本語 - 大腸菌翻訳因子EF‐Gの酸化傷害とレドックス制御の分子機構
永野孝典; RAYAKORN Yutthanasirikul; 久堀徹; 金森崇; 竹内(富田)野乃; 上田卓也; 西山佳孝
日本生化学会大会(Web), 2013年
日本語 - 光合成の光ストレス傷害からの再生機構
西山佳孝
旭硝子財団研究助成成果発表会, 2012年07月
日本語 - 穏やかな高温ストレス下における光化学系IIの光阻害の緩和
上野護; 西山佳孝
日本植物生理学会年会要旨集, 2012年03月
日本語 - タンパク質合成系の改変による光化学系IIの強光耐性の向上
西山佳孝; 江島加余子
日本植物生理学会年会要旨集, 2012年03月
日本語 - 通性CAM植物アイスプラント・プラスチド型リン酸輸送体の基質特異性
是枝晋; 野澤彰; 岡田有右; 隆一輝; 西山佳孝; 大西純一; 戸澤譲
日本植物生理学会年会要旨集, 2012年03月
日本語 - 光化学系IIの光阻害に対する抗酸化物質の役割
井上修平; APPEL Jens; 高市真一; 村田紀夫; 西山佳孝
日本植物生理学会年会要旨集, 2012年03月
日本語 - 大腸菌翻訳因子EF‐Gの酸化傷害と翻訳のレドックス制御
永野孝典; 小島幸治; 久堀徹; 林秀則; 森田勇人; 金森崇; 宮城智子; 上田卓也; 西山佳孝
日本生化学会大会(Web), 2012年
日本語 - シアノバクテリア翻訳因子EF‐Gの光合成依存的なレドックス制御
諸田拓哉; 永野孝典; 小島幸治; 久堀徹; 西山佳孝
日本植物生理学会年会要旨集, 2011年03月
日本語 - 光化学系IIの光阻害におけるα‐トコフェロールの保護作用
井上修平; 江島加余子; JENS Appel; 林秀則; 村田紀夫; 西山佳孝
日本植物生理学会年会要旨集, 2011年03月
日本語 - Synechocystis sp.PCC6803における光合成電子伝達に依存的な転写因子PedRのチオレドキシンとの相互作用の解析
門脇太朗; 堀内真由美; 中村絹; 小島幸治; 西山佳孝; 畠山和佳子; 久堀徹; 日原由香子
日本植物生理学会年会要旨集, 2011年03月
日本語 - シアノバクテリア翻訳系のレドックス制御と環境応答
西山佳孝
生化学, 2011年
日本語 - 大腸菌翻訳因子EF‐Gのレドックス制御機構
永野孝典; 小島幸治; 林秀則; 金森崇; 宮城智子; 上田卓也; 西山佳孝
生化学, 2011年
日本語 - タンパク質合成の強光応答における翻訳因子EF‐Gの役割
江島加余子; 西山佳孝
日本植物生理学会年会要旨集, 2010年03月
日本語 - シアノバクテリアのSynechocystis sp.PCC6803における光合成電子伝達に依存的な転写因子PedRの解析
堀内真由美; 中村絹; 小島幸治; 西山佳孝; 畠山和佳子; 久堀徹; 日原由香子
日本植物生理学会年会要旨集, 2009年03月
日本語 - シアノバクテリアの翻訳因子EF‐Gのレドックス状態を介した翻訳調節
小島圭治; 諸田拓哉; 日原由香子; 本橋健; 畠山和佳子; 久堀徹; 林秀則; 西山佳孝
日本植物生理学会年会要旨集, 2009年03月
日本語 - ラン藻における翻訳伸長因子EF‐Gの酸化還元と翻訳制御
小島幸治; 大下将; 久堀徹; 林秀則; 西山佳孝
日本植物生理学会年会要旨集, 2008年03月
日本語 - ラン藻の光化学系IIの高温適応に関与する脂肪酸合成酵素
南條洋平; 和田元; 林秀則; 西山佳孝
日本植物生理学会年会要旨集, 2008年03月
日本語 - 光化学系IIの光阻害に対するビタミンEの保護作用
岩井恵理; 西山佳孝; 林秀則
日本植物生理学会年会要旨集, 2008年03月
日本語 - ラン藻の酸化ストレス耐性における翻訳伸長因子EF‐Gの役割
西山佳孝; 武田祐輔; 井出有紀; 小島幸治; 林秀則
日本植物生理学会年会要旨集, 2008年03月
日本語 - Synechococcus sp.PCC7002のメタロチオネイン遺伝子のクローニングとその発現様式
相原加奈子; 西山佳孝; 林秀則
日本植物生理学会年会要旨集, 2008年03月
日本語 - ラン藻の翻訳伸長因子EF‐Gとチオレドキシンとの相互作用
大下将; 小島幸治; 久堀徹; 西山佳孝; 林秀則
日本植物生理学会年会要旨集, 2007年03月
日本語 - ダイズ培養細胞のチラコイド膜における光化学系IIの高温適応の分子機構
武智和也; 南條洋平; 西山佳孝; 林秀則
日本植物生理学会年会要旨集, 2007年03月
日本語 - ラン藻のin vitro翻訳系を用いたタンパク質合成系の酸化ストレス傷害の解析
小島幸治; 大下将; 林秀則; 西山佳孝
日本植物生理学会年会要旨集, 2007年03月
日本語 - 活性酸素消去系酵素を過剰発現させたラン藻における光合成の酸化ストレス耐性
中野愛; 野田暁子; 奥山英登志; 西山佳孝; 林秀則
日本植物生理学会年会要旨集, 2007年03月
日本語 - タンパク質合成系の酸化ストレス傷害とレドックス制御
西山佳孝; 小島幸治; 大下将; 久堀徹; 林秀則
日本植物生理学会年会要旨集, 2007年03月
日本語 - ラン藻の光化学系IIの高温適応に関与するタンパク質の解析
南條洋平; 西山佳孝; 林秀則
日本植物生理学会年会要旨集, 2006年03月
日本語 - ラン藻Synechocystis sp. PCC6803の無細胞翻訳系の作製とD1タンパク質合成の酸化ストレス感受性
小島幸治; 西山佳孝; 林秀則
日本植物生理学会年会要旨集, 2006年03月
日本語 - ラン藻のSmtAを改変したポリペプチドによる重金属の蓄積および金属選択性
中岡美和; 松本亘弘; 西山佳孝; 林秀則
日本植物生理学会年会要旨集, 2006年03月
日本語 - ダイズ培養細胞における光化学系IIの高温傷害と高温適応
西山佳孝; 南條洋平; 武智和也; 村田紀夫; 林秀則
日本植物生理学会年会要旨集, 2006年03月
日本語 - ラン藻のSmtAを改変したポリペプチドの金属結合能
林秀則; 松本亘弘; 中岡美和; 西山佳孝
日本植物生理学会年会要旨集, 2005年03月
日本語 - ラン藻のADP‐ribose加水分解酵素ファミリーの機能と分子進化
奥田賢治; 越見由美子; 久高佳奈; 西山佳孝; 林秀則
日本植物生理学会年会要旨集, 2005年03月
日本語 - ラン藻Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803におけるADP‐ribose pyrophosphatase subfamilyの機能解析
奥田賢治; 西山佳孝; 林秀則
日本分子生物学会年会プログラム・講演要旨集, 2004年11月
日本語 - クラミドモナスにおける光化学系IIの酸化ストレス傷害の機構
西山佳孝; 兼松亨; 村田紀夫; 林秀則
日本植物生理学会年会要旨集, 2004年03月
日本語 - ラン藻におけるADP‐riboseに特異的なNudix hydrolase,NuhAの機能と生理学的役割
奥田賢治; 西山佳孝; 林秀則
日本植物生理学会年会要旨集, 2004年03月
日本語 - 酵母の重金属輸送P‐type ATPase遺伝子を導入したトランスジェニックシロイヌナズナの重金属耐性
白石恵美; 西山佳孝; 林秀則
日本植物生理学会年会要旨集, 2004年03月
日本語 - 好冷性細菌の熱ショックタンパク質発現機構の解析
山内清司; 奥山英登志; 西山佳孝; 林秀則
日本分子生物学会年会プログラム・講演要旨集, 2003年11月
日本語 - カドミウム耐性に関わるCad2タンパク質の機能解析
白石恵美; 西山佳孝; 林秀則
日本分子生物学会年会プログラム・講演要旨集, 2003年11月
日本語 - シアノバクテリアにおけるADP‐riboseに特異的な新規Nudix hydrolase
奥田賢治; 西山佳孝; 林秀則
日本分子生物学会年会プログラム・講演要旨集, 2003年11月
日本語 - 光合成と活性酸素
西山佳孝
日本化学会西日本大会講演予稿集, 2003年10月
日本語 - 塩ストレスは光化学系IIの光阻害の回復を転写・翻訳過程で阻害する
ALLAKHVERDIEV S I; 宮入祥夫; 山本宏; 西山佳孝; 兼崎友; 村田紀夫
日本植物学会大会研究発表記録, 2002年09月
日本語 - 光化学系IIの修復過程における活性酸素の作用機構
西山佳孝; 山本宏; ALLAKHVERDIEV S I; 村田紀夫
日本植物生理学会年会要旨集, 2002年03月
日本語 - ラン藻の熱ショック遺伝子のプロモーター領域に結合するタンパク質の機能解析
奥田賢治; 森田勇人; 佐々木博; 西山佳孝; 林秀則
日本植物生理学会年会要旨集, 2002年03月
日本語 - ラン藻の高温耐性に関与するプラスミドpAQ1の解析
木村愛子; 森田勇人; 藤博幸; 西山佳孝; 林秀則
日本植物生理学会年会要旨集, 2002年03月
日本語 - ラン藻の光化学系IIにおける強光と塩ストレスの強調的な阻害作用 NaClによる回復過程の阻害
ALLAKHVERDIEV S I; 宮入祥夫; 西山佳孝; 村田紀夫
日本植物学会大会研究発表記録, 2000年09月
日本語 - 光合成の光阻害における活性酸素の作用機構
西山佳孝; 山本宏; 横田明穂; 村田紀夫
日本植物生理学会年会要旨集, 2000年03月
日本語 - クラミドモナスのviolaxanthin変換に関与する遺伝子の解明
加藤彰; ALIA; CHEN T H H; 西山佳孝; 高市真一; 石崎公庸; 福沢秀哉; 村田紀夫
日本植物生理学会年会要旨集, 2000年03月
日本語 - クラミドモナスの光合成の高温適応 核と葉緑体ゲノムの相互作用
田中祐二; 西山佳孝; 村田紀夫
日本植物生理学会年会要旨集, 2000年03月
日本語 - 浸透圧ストレスによるラン藻の光合成の阻害機構 水チャンネルの役割
西山佳孝; ALLAKHVERDIEV S; 坂本敦; 村田紀夫
日本植物学会大会研究発表記録, 1999年
日本語 - ラン藻の光化学系II酸素発生複合体における高温耐性獲得の生理学的意義
西山佳孝; 村田紀夫
日本植物生理学会年会要旨集, 1998年05月
日本語 - 高温に適応したクラミドモナスにおける光合成酸素発生系の高温耐性
田中祐二; 西山佳孝; 村田紀夫
日本植物学会大会研究発表記録, 1997年
日本語 - ラン藻Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803の低温下における生育と膜脂質のジエン脂肪酸の役割
田坂恭嗣; GOMBOS Z; 西山佳孝; 大場哲彦; 大木和夫; 村田紀夫
日本植物生理学会年会要旨集, 1996年03月
日本語 - ラン藻Synechococcus sp. PCC7002の酸素発生複合体の高温耐性に関与する13‐kDaタンパク質
西山佳孝; LOS D A; 林秀則; 村田紀夫
日本植物生理学会年会要旨集, 1996年03月
日本語 - ラン藻の環境適応と分子遺伝学 ラン藻の高温耐性と高温適応
林秀則; 西山佳孝; 村田紀夫
日本遺伝学会大会プログラム・予稿集, 1995年10月
日本語 - ラン藻Synechococcus PCC7002およびダイズ培養細胞における光合成の高温耐性
西山佳孝; 林秀則; 渡辺正; 村田紀夫
日本植物生理学会年会要旨集, 1995年03月
日本語 - シアノバクテリアSynechococcus PCC7002の酸素発生の熱安定性におけるシトクロムc‐550の役割
西山佳孝; 林秀則; 渡辺正; 村田紀夫
日本植物生理学会年会要旨集, 1994年03月
日本語
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論文ID:47941760, メディア報道ID:49616964 - ジオラマ・パノラマ環境下における有害赤潮藻の集積アルゴリズムの解明
日本学術振興会, 科学研究費助成事業 学術変革領域研究(A), 学術変革領域研究(A), 2021年09月 - 2026年03月
西山佳孝, 国立研究開発法人水産研究・教育機構, 研究分担者
配分額(総額):133510000, 配分額(直接経費):102700000, 配分額(間接経費):30810000
令和3年度は、室内において、赤潮藻の運動パラメータと生理パラメータ間のアルゴリズム構築に向け、基礎情報の収集や解析手法の改良・開発を進めた。まず、赤潮ラフィド藻Chattonella marina complexを対象として、日周鉛直移動のパターンに影響を与えることが示唆されている栄養欠乏条件において、細胞密度、光合成活性および細胞内外の栄養塩濃度の経日変化を解析し、細胞が栄養欠乏状態に陥るまでの時間や生理状態変化等の基礎情報を得た。また、本種を異なる波長および明暗周期の光条件で培養し、鞭毛長と遊泳の関係を解析した結果、遊泳速度は光波長依存性があることや日変化する鞭毛長と正の相関があることなどを見出した。さらに、Chattonellaと赤潮渦鞭毛藻Karenia mikimotoiを対象に、遊泳運動に関与する可能性のある、酸化還元レベルの指標NADPH/NADP、エネルギーレベルの指標ATP/ADPの定量解析法および細胞内油滴の観察法を開発した。
他方、流体の乱流現象を高精度に表現する海洋物理モデル(LES:Large Eddy Simulation)に、赤潮藻を模した仮想粒子の挙動を表現する粒子追跡モデルを組み込み、水温成層と海上風を与えた試行計算を行った。まず、従来のモデルコードを見直し、ベクトル化を進めることで計算時間の大幅な短縮に成功した。また、赤潮藻が一定の上昇・下降速度による日周鉛直移動を行う場合に、乱流場の影響を受けて、極大層深度の変化や水平的な分布偏在が起こることを確認した。また、八代海の過去の音響散乱強度データを整理し、K. mikimotoiが栄養塩枯渇時に鉛直移動を停止し、低深度層に偏在していた可能性を見出した。同時期・同水深帯に風による強流発生もみられ、鉛直移動停止が赤潮発生域拡大に寄与したと考えられた。
課題番号:21H05305
論文ID:47941760, 講演・口頭発表等ID:48385250, メディア報道ID:49616964 - 生物メタネーションとバイオ燃料製造を可能とする新排水処理プロセスの開発
国立研究開発法人新エネルギー・産業技術総合開発機構(NEDO), カーボンリサイクル実現を加速するバイオ由来製品生産技術の開発/研究開発項目〔3〕産業用物質生産システム実証, 2021年07月 - 2026年03月
西山 佳孝, 大成建設株式会社, 研究分担者
講演・口頭発表等ID:49617742, 産業財産権ID:49617435, メディア報道ID:48384819 - 藻類光合成研究
マツダ株式会社, 共同研究, 2024年07月 - 2025年03月
西山佳孝, 研究代表者
配分額(総額):2990000, 配分額(直接経費):2300000, 配分額(間接経費):690000
産学連携による資金 - 新規FFA生産株の開発
大成建設株式会社, 共同研究, 2024年06月 - 2025年03月
西山佳孝, 研究代表者
配分額(総額):1583764, 配分額(直接経費):1218280, 配分額(間接経費):365483
産学連携による資金
メディア報道ID:48384819 - 光合成のレドックス制御と環境応答の分子機構
物質・デバイス領域共同研究拠点, 展開研究B, 2024年04月 - 2025年03月
西山佳孝, 研究代表者
配分額(総額):400000
競争的資金
論文ID:41702140 - 赤潮被害防止対策技術の開発
水産庁, 豊かな漁場環境推進事, 2024年04月 - 2025年03月
西山佳孝, 研究分担者
配分額(総額):1300000 - 光化学系II酸素発生系の再生機構
日本学術振興会, 科学研究費助成事業, 基盤研究(C), 2022年04月 - 2025年03月
西山 佳孝, 埼玉大学
配分額(総額):4160000, 配分額(直接経費):3200000, 配分額(間接経費):960000
課題番号:22K06259
論文ID:44092355, 講演・口頭発表等ID:49617705, メディア報道ID:48384831 - 藻類光合成研究
マツダ株式会社, 受託研究, 2021年07月 - 2024年03月
西山佳孝, 研究分担者 - 強光下での光化学系 I 機能維持メカニズムの解明
日本学術振興会, 科学研究費助成事業, 基盤研究(C), 2018年04月01日 - 2023年03月31日
高橋 拓子; 西山 佳孝, 埼玉大学
配分額(総額):4420000, 配分額(直接経費):3400000, 配分額(間接経費):1020000
光合成に光は必須であるが、強光はストレスとして細胞内での活性酸素種の発生を引き起こす。光合成を最適に行うためには、二つの光化学系((PSI, PSII)は協調的に機能することが必要であるが、PSIIは強光ストレスに弱く容易に失活する一方、PSIは強光下でも活性を維持することが知られている。PSIの強光下での活性維持 に重要な働きを担うのがサイクリック電子伝達であり、サイクリック電子伝達を駆動する因子の一つに チラコイドタンパク質PGRL1がある。しかし、PGRL1がサイクリック電子伝達およびそれを通じたPSIの光防御に果たす分子メカニズムは不明な点が多い。私は、 PGRL1がPSI光防御に果たす機能を明らかにするために、PGRL1タンパク質に種間で保存される6つのシステイン残基に着目し、システイン残基の置換変異体を作製し、解析を行っている。6つあるシステイン残基のうち、N末端側に位置する2つのシステインをセリン残基へ置換したところ、PSIの光感受性には影響しなかった が、レドックス依存的な複合体の形成が見られなかった。一方、C末端に位置するシステインをセリン残基へ置換したところ、PSIの光感受性が欠損株レベル並に高まった。またこれらの置換株では、PGRL1の蓄積量が減少したことから、 PGRL1が不安定化する可能性が示唆された。これらの結果について、第11回日本光合成学会シンポジウムおよび、フィンランドー日本二国間セミナーで発表を行った。
課題番号:18K06275
講演・口頭発表等ID:49617692 - 光化学系IIの光阻害と修復の分子機構
日本学術振興会, 科学研究費助成事業 新学術領域研究(研究領域提案型), 新学術領域研究(研究領域提案型), 2020年11月 - 2022年03月
西山 佳孝, 埼玉大学, 研究代表者
配分額(総額):4290000, 配分額(直接経費):3300000, 配分額(間接経費):990000
光化学系II(PSII)は光による損傷を受けやすいが、修復機構によって速やかに修復される。研究代表者らは、これまでに光損傷に関する新たなモデル「Two-step説」を提唱し、修復を制御する新たな機構を見出してきた。Two-step説では、紫外線や青色光によって酸素発生系マンガンクラスターが損傷を受け(第一段階)、その後クロロフィルが吸収する可視光によって反応中心が損傷を受ける(第二段階)ことが推定されている。本年度は、Two-step機構の詳細および光損傷からの修復機構を明らかにするため、シアノバクテリアSynechocystis sp. PCC 6803から単離したチラコイド膜に強力な紫外線(UV-A; 365 nm)を照射し、酸素発生および人工電子受容体DCIPの還元速度を指標にPSII活性を測定した。チラコイド膜にUV-Aを50秒照射すると、PSII活性は元の約10%にまで低下した。その際、PSII全体(H2O→DCIP)と反応中心(DPC→DCIP)の反応を比較すると、前者の方がより速く低下したため、酸素発生系が反応中心よりも先に損傷を受けていることが確認できた。次に、チラコイド膜にDPCの存在下でUV-Aを照射すると、H2O→DCIP反応 は著しく低下したが、DPC→DCIP反応 はほとんど低下しなかった。したがって、PSII反応中心は無傷な状態で酸素発生系のみが損傷した「損傷中間体」を得ることができた。さらに、UV-A照射したチラコイド膜にMn2+やCl-、ATP、細胞の可溶性画分を同時に添加すると、PSII活性は著しく回復した。可溶性画分を熱処理してから添加すると、PSII活性の回復は見られなかった。したがって、酸素発生系の再生には可溶性画分に存在する何らかのタンパク質性因子とATPが必要であることが示唆された。
課題番号:20H05089
論文ID:41702140, 講演・口頭発表等ID:35770973 - 赤潮被害防止対策技術の開発
水産庁, 漁場環境改善推進事業のうち栄養塩、赤潮・貧酸素水塊に対する被害軽減技術等の開発, 2019年04月 - 2022年03月
西山佳孝, 国立研究開発法人水産研究・教育機構, 研究分担者
講演・口頭発表等ID:49617831 - ミルキング法によるバイオ燃料生産の高効率化と安定化
科学技術振興機構, 未来社会創造事業, 2017年11月 - 2022年03月
小俣 達男; 西山 佳孝
競争的資金
メディア報道ID:31328897 - 光合成の強光耐性におけるタンパク質合成系の順化機構の役割
日本学術振興会, 基盤研究(C), 2018年04月 - 2021年03月
西山 佳孝, 研究代表者
競争的資金
講演・口頭発表等ID:35770961 - 光化学系IIの修復におけるサイクリック電子伝達の役割解明
日本学術振興会, 科学研究費助成事業, 若手研究(B), 2016年04月 - 2019年03月
高橋 拓子; 西山 佳孝; 髙木 健輔, 埼玉大学
配分額(総額):4290000, 配分額(直接経費):3300000, 配分額(間接経費):990000
光合成生物において、過剰な光エネルギーを熱として放散する熱放散は強光下での光合成に重要である。我々はシアノバクテリアのNPQに重要なオレンジカロテノイドプロテインの欠損株および過剰発現株を作製し、熱放散レベル、PSII光阻害等について解析した。その結果、細胞内のオレンジカロテノイドプロテインレベルが高いほど高いNPQを示し、光阻害に耐性を示した。この結果は、Plant Cell and Physiology (2019) に掲載された。また、光順化の一つであるサイクリック電子伝達の変異株を作製し解析を行ったところ、光環境変動時にサイクリック電子伝達が何らかの役割を果たすことが示唆された。
課題番号:16K18561 - 光化学系II修復の強光順化メカニズムの解明
日本学術振興会, 基盤研究(C), 2015年04月 - 2018年03月
西山 佳孝, 研究代表者
競争的資金 - タンパク質合成系の改変による光合成の強光ストレス耐性の向上
日本学術振興会, 新学術領域研究(研究領域提案型)公募研究, 新学術領域研究(研究領域提案型), 2013年04月 - 2015年03月
西山 佳孝, 埼玉大学, 研究代表者
シロイヌナズナ葉緑体局在型のEF-GおよびEF-Tuに関して、C末端にHisタグを付加した組換えタンパク質を調製し、酸化条件下におけるシステイン残基のレドックス変化と翻訳活性を調べた。その結果、EF-GもEF-Tuも、pH8以上のアルカリ条件下ではH2O2によってシステイン残基が酸化され失活することがわかった。強光条件下では、これらの翻訳因子が存在する葉緑体ストロマは弱アルカリ性となるので、酸化傷害を受けることが十分予想される。次に、EF-GおよびEF-Tuの過剰発現や、標的システイン残基の改変が光合成機能に及ぼす影響を調べるため、推定プロモーター領域を含む翻訳因子のコード領域をシロイヌナズナ核ゲノムに導入してトランスジェニック植物を作製した。これまでにEF-G過剰発現株からT3世代のホモ個体を複数選別した。これらの系統ではEF-Gタンパク質の発現量が1.3倍以上に増大していた。これらのトランスジェニック植物から得たリーフディスクに強光を照射した後、クロロフィル蛍光Fv/Fmを指標として光化学系II活性をモニターした。その結果、光化学系IIの光阻害が緩和していることが観察された。その際、タンパク質合成阻害剤クロラムフェニコールを共存させると、野生株との間に差が見られなかったことから、トランスジェニック植物では強光下でタンパク質合成が促進して、光化学系IIの強光耐性が増大したことが考えられる。以上の結果から、シロイヌナズナ葉緑体においても強光下で翻訳因子が酸化され、タンパク質合成の抑制によって光化学系IIの光阻害が促進することが示唆された。
競争的資金, 課題番号:25119704 - 光合成における翻訳のレドックス制御と環境応答の分子機構
日本学術振興会, 基盤研究(C), 2012年04月 - 2015年03月
西山 佳孝, 研究代表者
競争的資金 - 光合成の光ストレス傷害からの再生機構
旭硝子財団, 助成金, 2010年04月 - 2012年03月
西山 佳孝, 研究代表者
競争的資金 - 光合成における翻訳のレドックス制御と環境応答の分子機構
日本学術振興会, 基盤研究(C), 基盤研究(C), 2009年04月 - 2012年03月
西山 佳孝, 埼玉大学, 研究代表者
ラン藻Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803において、翻訳系の構成要素である翻訳因子EF-Gが酸化ストレス傷害の標的となり、システイン残基のジスルフィド結合の形成を介して失活することが明らかになった。また、このジスルフィド結合がチオレドキシンによって還元され、EF-Gが再活性化することがわかり、翻訳系が光合成電子伝達に由来する還元力によってレドックス制御を受けることが示唆された。さらに、EF-Gの標的システイン残基を改変することにより光化学系IIの強光ストレス耐性が増大した。
競争的資金, 課題番号:21570033 - 翻訳のレドックス制御を介する光合成の環境応答の分子機構
日本学術振興会, 基盤研究(C), 2007年04月 - 2009年03月
西山 佳孝, 研究代表者
競争的資金 - 好冷性微生物の熱ショック応答と高温適応の分子機構
日本学術振興会, 科学研究費助成事業, 基盤研究(C), 2006年 - 2008年
林 秀則; 奥山 英登志; 西山 佳孝; 奥山 英登志; 西山 佳孝, 愛媛大学
配分額(総額):4010000, 配分額(直接経費):3500000, 配分額(間接経費):510000
好冷性生物は、通常の温度域で生育する生物が低温ストレスと感じる温度を高温ストレスと感じ、これに応答する。即ち高温ストレスにもっとも鋭敏に応答する生物であると考えることができ、その応答機構には他の生物とは異なる特徴があることが期待される。本研究ではゲノム情報を利用して、好冷性微生物における高温ストレス応答の普遍性と特異性、熱ショックタンパク質の構造的特徴と機能に関する知見を得た。
課題番号:18608003 - 光合成の酸化ストレス傷害とその防御の分子機構
日本学術振興会, 基盤研究(C), 基盤研究(C), 2005年04月 - 2007年03月
西山 佳孝, 愛媛大学, 研究代表者
光合成は酸化ストレスに対してきわめて感受性が高い。これまでその原因は、活性酸素による光化学系IIの損傷だとされてきたが、研究代表者は、活性酸素による光化学系IIの修復阻害であることを明らかにした。さらに、活性酸素が修復に必要なタンパク質の新規合成を翻訳のペプチド鎖伸長過程で阻害することを明らかにした。本研究では、ペプチド鎖伸長反応に関わる翻訳因子Elongation factor G (EF-G)に焦点を絞り、活性酸素によるタンパク質合成の阻害のメカニズムの解明とタンパク質合成系の改変による酸化ストレス耐性の向上を目指した。
ラン藻Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803からin vitro翻訳系を調製し、活性酸素によるタンパク質合成の阻害とEF-Gの酸化との関係を生化学的に解析した。あらかじめ過酸化水素で阻害しておいたin vitro翻訳系に還元型のEF-Gタンパク質を添加することによって翻訳活性が回復した。この結果から、EF-Gの酸化がタンパク質合成阻害の要因になっていることが示唆された。
さらに、EF-GのCys残基をSerに改変した組み換えタンパク質を解析することにより、EF-Gの酸化が特定のCys残基のジスルフィド結合の形成に由来し、そのジスルフィド結合はチオレドキシンにより還元されることが明らかになった。このことにより、チオレドキシンからEF-Gへ至るレドックスシグナルの存在と、活性酸素によるレドックス制御の妨害が示唆された。
別種のラン藻Synechococcus sp. PCC 7942でEF-Gを過剰発現させた。過剰発現株ではタンパク質合成の酸化ストレス耐性および光化学系IIの光阻害に対する耐性が増大していた。したがって、タンパク質合成系を改変することにより、酸化ストレス耐性を向上させる可能性を示すことができた。
競争的資金, 課題番号:17570040 - シアノバクテリアの高温適応を制御する遺伝子の網羅的解析
日本学術振興会, 特定領域研究―ゲノム生物学(公募), 特定領域研究, 2003年04月 - 2005年03月
西山 佳孝, 愛媛大学, 研究代表者
本研究では、シアノバクテリアSynechocystis sp.PCC 6803を用いて光化学系IIの高温耐性を制御する因子を同定し、高温適応に関与する遺伝子を明らかにすることを目的とした。制御因子はチラコイド膜ルーメンに存在することが以前の研究により明らかになっているため、この画分に局在するタンパク質をプロテオミクスで解析し、候補となるタンパク質を絞った。
プロテオーム解析の結果、高温により量的に変化したタンパク質が221個確認され、このうちMALDI-TOF質量分析機により86個のタンパク質を同定できた。その中で、著しく存在量の増えたタンパク質は、機能未知の3つのタンパク質、NADH dehydrogenaseなどであった。本研究では、まず機能未知の3つのタンパク質(Sll0072,Slr1852,Slr1106)に着目し、遺伝子破壊法と生化学的解析により光化学系IIの高温耐性との関連を調べた。
Sll0072とSlr1106については遺伝子破壊株を作製することに成功した。このうちslr1106遺伝子破壊株では、光化学系IIの熱安定性が少し減少したため、Slr1106が高温耐性と関係していることが示唆された。これら3つのタンパク質を大腸菌で発現させた結果、Sll0072およびSlr1106は不溶化したが、Slr1852は可溶性画分に得られ、精製することができた。精製したSlr1852タンパク質をチラコイド膜と再構成させた結果、光化学系IIの熱安定性は変化しなかったことから、Slr1852は光化学系IIの高温耐性と関係がないことがわかった。
今後、Sll0072とSlr1106についてさらに詳細に解析し、光化学系IIの高温耐性との関連を明らかにしていく予定である。また、今回のプロテオーム解析で十分解析ができなかった低分子量タンパク質についても、再度プロテオーム解析を行う。さらに、現在進行中のマイクロアレイ解析とデータを照合して、高温適応に関与する遺伝子とそのネットワークを明らかにしていく予定である。
競争的資金, 課題番号:16013237 - 酸化ストレスによるタンパク質合成系の阻害機構
日本学術振興会, 若手研究(B), 若手研究(B), 2002年04月 - 2004年03月
西山 佳孝, 愛媛大学, 研究代表者
ラン藻Synechocystis sp.PCC 6803を用いて活性酸素によるタンパク質合成系の阻害機構を明らかにすることを目的とした。具体的な目標として、(a)タンパク質合成の中で活性酸素により阻害されるステップを同定する。(b)阻害する活性酸素種を特定する。(c)活性酸素のターゲットとなるアミノ酸残基を特定する。(d)ターゲット部位を改変した変異株を作製して酸化ストレス耐性を解析することを計画した。
計画(a)に関しては、過酸化水素やスーパーオキサイドにより阻害されるステップがペプチド鎖伸長反応であることが明らかとなった。計画(b)では、光化学系IIの光損傷の元凶だとされている一重項酸素について、その作用機構を解析した。その結果、一重項酸素も光化学系IIに損傷を与えるのではなく、光作学系IIの修復を阻害すること、タンパク質合成系のペプチド鎖伸長反応が最初のターゲットになっていることを明らかにした。これは光合成の光阻害機構のドグマとなっていた定説を覆す発見であった。この成果により、活性酸素は、その種類によらずペプチド鎖伸長に関わる特定のアミノ酸残基を攻撃することが示唆される。したがって、過酸化水素と一重項酸素に共通するターゲットとしてHis残基やCys残基に的を絞ることができた。計画(c)に関しては、エロンゲーションファクターG (EF-G)が活性酸素による阻害のターゲット因子と想定されたため、EF-Gホモローグをコードしている4つの遺伝子をSynechocystisからクローニングした。現在、これらの組換えタンパク質を作製して生化学的解析を行うとともに、過剰発現させたSynechocystisの変異株の作製を祈っている。計画(d)に関しては、EF-GのHis残基やCys残基を改変することによってin vitroおよびin vivo の系で酸化ストレスに対する耐性を調べていく予定である。
競争的資金, 課題番号:14740441 - 低温センサーと低温適応の分子機構の研究
日本学術振興会, 科学研究費助成事業, 基盤研究(S), 2001年 - 2004年
村田 紀夫; 鈴木 岩根; 三上 浩司; 西山 佳孝
配分額(総額):123370000, 配分額(直接経費):94900000, 配分額(間接経費):28470000
生物を取り巻く自然環境の中で、低温は高温、乾燥等とともに生物の生存を決定づける特に重要な環境因子の一つである。申請者の研究グループは全ゲノム配列が明らかにされているラン藻Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803を用い、低音センサーと低温適応の分子機構を解明することを目的として研究を行い、以下の成果を挙げた。
1.ラン藻Synechocystisのゲノムに存在する44個のヒスチジンキナーゼ(Hik)と42個のレスポンスレギュレーター(Rre)を失活させ、それぞれのミュータントライブラリーを作成した。このライブラリーをスクリーニングして、Hikの中ではHik33だけが低温センシングに関わっていること、さらに、Hik33の下流に位置するRreとしてRre26とRre31を同定した。
2.Hik33は本研究発足当初には低温センサーとして同定されていた。しかしHik33は低温のみならず高浸透圧ストレス、高塩濃度ストレス、光ストレス、酸化ストレスの検知にも関わっていることを明らかにした。この結果から、Hik-Rre二成分系は従来考えられていたような単純なものではないことがわかった。すなわち、環境変化の検知にかかわるHik33はそれ自体は各シグナルに対する特異性を持たない。この事実は、各シグナルに対して特異性を持つ未知因子が存在し、Hik33と強調してそれぞれの環境ストレスを特異的なシグナルとして検知し、それぞれのシグナルに特異的な遺伝子のセットの発現を制御していることを強く示唆している。
3.Synechocystisに存在する12種類のセリン・スレオニン・キナーゼのうちの2種がHik33とともに低温シグナルの伝達に関与していることを明らかにした。また、DNAの高次構造(スーパーコイリング)の変化もまた低温検知に関わっていることを明らかにした。
課題番号:13854002 - シアノバクテリアの高温適応を制御する遺伝子群の同定
日本学術振興会, 科学研究費助成事業, 特定領域研究, 2003年 - 2003年
西山 佳孝, 愛媛大学
配分額(総額):3200000, 配分額(直接経費):3200000
本研究では、シアノバクテリアを用いて光合成の高温耐性を制御する因子を同定し、その制御因子の遺伝子をもとに穏やかな高温を検知するセンサーとシグナル伝達経路を明らかにすることを目的とした。
平成15年度は、シアノバクテリアSynechocystis sp PCC 6803を用いて光化学系IIの高温耐性を制御する因子を固定することを目的とした。制御因子はチラコイド膜ルーメンに存在することが生化学的解析により明らかになっているため、この分画に局在するすべてのタンパク質をプロテオミクスで解析し、候補となるタンパク質を絞った。具体的には、穏やかな高温(38℃)で培養した細胞からチラコイド膜を単離し、それを低濃度のTriton x-100で膜構造を破り可溶性画分を集めることによってルーメンのタンパク質を得た。コントロールとして、常温(25℃)で培養した細胞から同様の方法でルーメンタンパク質を調製した。ルーメンタンパク質のプロテオミクス解析はイギリス・ダーラム大学のToni Slabas教授と共同して行った。
38℃で培養した細胞から得たルーメンタンパク質と、25℃で培養した細胞から得たルーメンタンパク質を2次元電気泳動に展開して比較したところ、存在量の異なる221個のスポットを統計的に確認することができた。このうち38℃の培養により存在量の増えたスポットが118個、存在量の減ったスポットが103個あった。これらのスポットの同定をMALDI-TOF質量分析機を用いて行った。その結果、現在までに86個のスポットが同定できた。このうち、著しく存在量の増えたタンパク質は、機能未知の2つのタンパク質およびNADHデヒドロゲナーゼサブユニットなどであった。現在、これらの遺伝子の破壊したSynechocystisの変異株を作製し、高温耐性の制御因子の同定を進めている。
課題番号:15013243 - 低温適応と低温耐性の分子機構
日本学術振興会, 科学研究費助成事業, 特別推進研究, 1996年 - 2000年
村田 紀夫; 鈴木 石根; 西山 佳孝; 坂本 敦, 岡崎国立共同研究機構
配分額(総額):167000000, 配分額(直接経費):167000000
(1)低温と凍結に対する不飽和膜脂質の保護効果の研究:
昨年度までの研究により、光合成の低温下における強光障害を不飽和膜脂質が保護し、その機構は低温強光阻害からの回復プロセスを促進することにあることを明らかにできた。本年度は、その保護効果の作用部位が光化学系II複合体のD1タンパク質の翻訳段階であることを明らかにした。さらに膜脂質の不飽和化は耐塩性にも深く関与していることを明らかにした。
(2)低温と凍結に対するベタインの保護効果の研究:
これまでに適合溶質ベタインの生合成能を付与する遺伝子操作が、植物(Arabidopsis)の低温耐性や凍結耐性のみならず多様な環境ストレスに対する耐性の増強をもたらすこと、また遺伝子改変植物において増強されたストレス耐性は、その全生活環で獲得されていることを明らかにしてきた。ベタインによるストレス耐性増強の分子機構として、タンパク質の合成系の安定化によるタンパク質の新規合成の促進が主要なものであるという結果を得た。
(3)新しい低温適応因子の研究:
ラン藻Synechocystisにおける低温誘導をDNAミクロアレイを用いて網羅的に調べたところ、多数の遺伝子が低温によって、誘導されることがわかった。その中には、転写・翻訳に関わる因子、リボゾームのサブユニットタンパク質、RNAヘリカーゼ等の遺伝子が含まれていたが、機能未知タンパク質の遺伝子も多数含まれていた。これらのタンパク質の低温適応・低温耐性における役割を解明することが今後の課題である。
(4)低温センサーと低温シグナル伝達系の研究:
昨年度までに、ラン藻Synechocystisの2種類の低温センサーと1種類の低温シグナル伝達体を同定していた。今年度はDNAミクロアレイを用いて低温センサーとシグナル伝達系の関係、および各低温センサーの支配下に存在する低温誘導性遺伝子群を明らかにした。
課題番号:08102011
- 遊離脂肪酸生産藻類、および脂肪酸製造方法
山本哲史; 西山佳孝; 愛知真木子; 高谷信之; 小俣達男; 池田和貴, 特許権
共同研究・競争的資金等ID:35751372 - 遊離脂肪酸生産藻類、および脂肪酸製造方法
山本哲史; 西山佳孝, 特許権
共同研究・競争的資金等ID:35751372 - 遊離脂肪酸の分離方法および遊離脂肪酸生産微生物の培養方法
山本哲史; 西山佳孝; 愛知真木子; 高谷信之; 小俣達男; 池田和貴, 特許権
共同研究・競争的資金等ID:35751372 - 遊離脂肪酸生産藻類とその製造方法、および脂肪酸製造方法
山本哲史; 西山佳孝; 門脇太朗; 愛知真木子; 高谷信之; 小俣達男; 池田和貴, 特許権
共同研究・競争的資金等ID:35751372 - 遊離脂肪酸の製造方法および遊離脂肪酸生産藻類
山本哲史; 西山佳孝; 小俣達男, 特許権
共同研究・競争的資金等ID:35751372 - 非遺伝子組換え型の遊離脂肪酸生産藻類とその製造方法、および脂肪酸製造方法
山本哲史; 西山佳孝; 門脇太朗; 愛知真木子; 高谷信之; 小俣達男; 池田和貴, 特許権
共同研究・競争的資金等ID:35751372 - 赤潮原因ラフィド藻の光逃避行動を誘導する方法
紫加田知幸; 鬼塚剛; 松永茂; 西山佳孝; 宮村和良, 特許権
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科学新聞, 2024年10月18日, [新聞・雑誌]
共同研究・競争的資金等ID:48384882;35751341 - 有害赤潮プランクトンの活性酸素放出と光合成の関係解明-魚毒性診断技術の確立に向けて-
埼玉大学, HP研究トピックス, 2024年09月26日, [その他]
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共同研究・競争的資金等ID:48384882;35751341 - 光合成を“強く”することに成功 -光合成の強光耐性を高める手法を開発-
埼玉大学, HP研究トピックス, 2023年11月21日, [その他]
共同研究・競争的資金等ID:43652948;48384882 - 期待の次世代エネルギー!“藻類オイル”最前線
NHK, Eテレ「サイエンスZERO」, 2023年09月10日, [テレビ・ラジオ番組]
共同研究・競争的資金等ID:35751372;49618086 - 藻類から燃料、CO2実質ゼロ ちとせ研究所が大型施設
日本経済新聞, 電子版, 2023年06月15日, [新聞・雑誌]
共同研究・競争的資金等ID:35751372 - 「油」放出する藻類を開発…大成建設など、バイオ燃料の低コスト化に期待
読売新聞, オンライン, 2023年04月24日, [新聞・雑誌]
共同研究・競争的資金等ID:35751372 - 油成分放出の藻類、開発 抽出不要、何度も可能 大成建設など
朝日新聞, DIGITAL, 2023年04月19日, [新聞・雑誌]
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マイナビ, ニュース, 2023年04月18日, [インターネットメディア]
共同研究・競争的資金等ID:35751372 - 大成建設ら、油を細胞外で生産する藻を作製 バイオ燃料製造コスト減に期待
環境ビジネス, オンライン, 2023年04月17日, [インターネットメディア]
共同研究・競争的資金等ID:35751372 - 世界初、燃料物質である”油“を細胞外に生産する微細藻類の作製に成功 ―工業利用時の製造や運用に係るコストなどの軽減に期待―
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NEDO, 2023年04月12日, [その他]
共同研究・競争的資金等ID:35751372 - 光合成は修復能力を上げて強光に耐える―光合成の強光耐性の新たな仕組みを解明―
本人, 埼玉大学, HP研究トピックス, 2019年10月01日, [その他]
共同研究・競争的資金等ID:12898665